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Hair coloring State Board Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Hair coloring State Board Review
Hair coloring State Board Review
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1
Increasing the porosity of the hair by opening the cuticle and allowing for more pigment to be absorbed
Pre-softening
Pre-lightening
2
Rocks, water, and minerals do not contain carbon. They are examples used while studying
Inorganic chemistry
Organic chemistry
3
Eumelanin, the most abundant type of human melanin, produces ______ pigments in the hair
Red to violet
Brown to black
4
The oxidizing agent added to hair color or lightener that assists in the development process
Hydrogen peroxide
All of the above
Developer
Catalyst
5
After decolorizing the hair, tones are typically used to
Neutralize
Cleanse
6
Double process haircolor involves lightening the hair, followed by a
Toner
Glazing
7
Non-oxidative haircolor does not change the hair chemical land is used to
Impart shine
All of the above
Darken color
Add subtle tone
8
The level of concentration and strength of hydrogen peroxide
Level
Volume
9
A test performed during a haircolor service to determine the progression of the haircolor
Processing strand
Porosity
10
_________ is classified on the color wheel from warm to cool, also referred to as tone
Undertone
Hue
11
Reverse highlights is also know as
Double process
Corrective haircoloring
12
Your guest has haircolor on her skin around the hairline, you will need to use
Haircolor strain remover
Haircolor remover
13
The outermost layer of hair that is protective
Cortex
Cuticle
14
Redox is also known as
Oxidation-reduction
Combustion
15
The innermost layer of hair
Medulla
Cortex
16
Undertone is the warm or cool tones seen within the predominant haircolor that are the result of ______ pigment found in
Artificial
Natural
17
Electrons are the particles in the atom that have a
Negative charge
Positive charge
18
Solutions are stable mixtures of two or mor
All of the above
Liquids
Gases
Solids
19
Reverse haircolor is also known as
Tint back
Return color
20
Color tinted shampoo is categorized as ______ haircolor
Temporary
Permanent
21
Hydrogen peroxide is also known as
Oxidizing agent
Developer
All of the above
Catalyst
22
Ion / ions are electrically charged _______ formed by the loss or gain of one or more electrons
Atoms
Matter
23
Chemistry is the science that deals with the composition, structures and properties of
Matter
Chemicals
24
The system that categorizes haircolor numerically
Color system
Level system
25
The simplest form of matter is a/an
Element
Compound
26
The foiling technique that adds darker pigment to selected strands of hair
Low lighting
Highlighting
27
These are also known as lighteners
Decolorizers
Metallic dyes
28
While lifting natural hair color, the hair will go through stages of
Hair coloring
Decolonization
29
Potential hydrogen (pH) is the concentrated amount of hydrogen ions in a solution containing
Water
Oxygen
30
In order to reduce the amount of unwanted warmth in a haircolor you can use a
Intensifier
Drabber
31
Compound is also known as
Pure substances
Compound molecule
32
Stimulates the imagination by allowing you to create arrangements of two or more colors anywhere on the head
Dimensional technique
Reverse color
33
Molecules are two or more atoms ________ joined, and retain their chemical and physical properties
Chemically
Physically
34
A long lasting Semi-permanent hair color is also know as
Semi-permanent
Demi-permanent
35
The chemical reaction in which oxygen is added to an element or compound
Combustion
Oxidation
36
Bleach is also known as
Both a and b
Lightener
Decolonized
37
A haircoloring process that can lighten or deposit color in one step
Double process
Single process
38
_________ is divided into two basic categories on the scalp and off the scalp
Indirect dye
Lightener
39
Diffusing or lifting the natural hair color to achieve the desired end result
Haircoloring
Pre-lightening
40
Highlighting is a hair coloring technique that ____ natural or artificial haircolor
Lightens
Darkens
41
Primary colors consist of
Red yellow blue
Red green blue
42
The process or returning the hair back to its natural state
Reverse color
Both a and b
Tint back
43
Mixing red and blue in equal proportions creates a
Primary color
Secondary color
44
The Law of Color is a system that helps to provide an understanding of
Color relationships
All of the above
Color neutralization
Color tones
45
Catalyst is also known as
Volume
None of the above
Oxidative haircolor
Hydrogen peroxide
46
The flatter the cuticle scales, the more _____ the hair
Resistant
Porous
47
Haircolor remover is a solution used to remove existing haircolor with minimal
Lift
damage
48
The color wheel is a tool that
Supports the law of color
Helps to identify complementary color
All of the above
Shows how colors are created
49
Special effects are techniques used to create
All of the above
Lowlights
Dimensions
Highlights
50
This type of lightener is available in cream, oil and some powder forms
On the scalp lightener
Off the scalp lighteners
51
Pigment is what gives color its colo, it’s source can be natural, mineral or
Physical
Chemical
52
Quick lighteners are another name for
On the scalp lighteners
Off the scalp lighteners
53
One part of a group of viscous (thick) , water-soluble amino alcohols
Aniline derivatives
Alkanolamines
54
________ have definite chemical and physical properties
Pure substances
Solvents
55
The degree of lightness or darkness
Level
Porosity
56
A ______ is used to replace any missing primary colors in the hair
Intensifier
Filler
57
The layer of hair that contains melanin
Cortex
Medulla
58
The colorless gas with a strong odor that divides oxidative colors in two categories
Alkaline
Ammonia
59
Protons are particles in an atom that have a
Positive charge
Negative charge
60
When natural hair color is diffused from the hair, the hair goes through a process called the
Levels of coloration
Stages of decolorization
61
Semi-permanent haircolor that penetrates the cuticle layer will gradually fade depending on
How often the hair is shampooed
The application process
62
Products that are acidic have a pH range of
1.0 to 6.0
0 to 5.9
0 to 6.0
All of the above
63
The particles of a/an ________ are likely to settle and separate
Solution
Suspension
64
Alkalinity ph range is
8.1 to 14
7.1 to 14
65
Hair as it grows out from the scalp that has not been chemically treated
New growth
Re-touch
66
Virgin haircolor application implies the hair has been color how many times
1
0
67
An example of overlapping would be when the haircolor products spread onto
Previously lightened hair
Previously colored hair
Both a and b
68
The coloring matter that provides the natural color to our hair and skin
Pigment
Melanin
69
The strongest category of haircolor that can deposit and lighten natural pigments
Semi-permanent
Permanent
70
Hydrogen peroxide that contains both two hydrogen and two oxygen molecules is an example of
Compound
Monochromatic
71
Phemelanin produces ______ pigments in the hair
Yellow to red
Orange to brown
72
______ are used to neutralize undesirable colors
Complementary Colors
Tertiary Colors
73
Mixing red and violet creates a _____ color
Tertiary color
Complementary color
74
Oxidative haircolor creates a chemical change in the hair, providing _______haircolor results
Longer lasting
Blending
75
Gradual dye also known as metallic dye contains
Metal
Fiber
76
Natural hair dye is a non professional haircolor also known as
Vegetable hair dye
Mineral dye
77
A 24 to 24 hour test to check for sensitivity and or allergic reaction
Predisposition
Oxidation
78
Contributing pigment is also known as
Undertone
True color
79
The branch of chemistry that deals with products containing carbon
Inorganic chemistry
Organic chemistry
80
Natural cool tones are
Blue and violet
Red and yellow
81
A concentrated product that is added to a haircolor formulation to make the end result more vibrant
Intensifier
Contributing pigment
82
Weaving or slicing are two types of
Painting techniques
Foiling techniques
83
A chemical reaction in which the oxidizing agent is reduced, and the reducing agent is oxidized
Oxidation-reduction
Redox
Both a and b
84
_________ occurs by the slowing down of melanin production in the cortex of the hair
Canities
Toning
85
Concentrates are classified into two types
Drabbers and intensifiers
Intensifiers and pure colors
86
A patch test displaying rash, hives swelling or inflammation has a _______ reaction
Positive
Negative
87
Emulsions are
Oil and water
Two immiscible liquids
88
An atom is the smallest chemical part of a/an
Molecule
Element
89
Metallic dye products contain metals that contain metals that create a / an _______ build up of color
Fast
Slow
90
Applying an oxidative hair color over a metallic dye is an example of
Oxidation
Combustion
91
Water is an example of a / an
Solvent
Ointment
92
A visible line or band between two hair colors, natural and / or natural
Line of demarcation
Line of separation
93
A neutron is a _______ particle with zero electrical charge and a mass equal to that of a proton
Positive
Neutral
94
A _______ is used to add shine to the hair
Glaze
Filler
95
A _______ substance is a form of matter that had constant composition and specific properties
Pure
Haircolor
96
The transformation of composition, structures and properties of matter
Chemistry
Electricity
97
_______ hair colors are divided into two types of dye molecules
Metallic dye
Compound dye
98
Henna is an example of
Vegetable dye
Permanent hair dye