The 5 levels of Maslows Hierarchy from Top to Bottom

self-actualizaiton, esteem, belonging, safety, psysiological

selflessness and concern for the well-being of others

conformity based on a desire to meet expectations and gain acceptance

The biological system responsible for the stress response

Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis

minimal group paradigm

the minimal condition for group biases is being a member of a group

What are the 5 big personality types?

extraversion, agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism

self-sacrificial behaviour that benefits the genetic fitness of its family

People with _ experience extremely depressed moods for short periods but _ experience mildly depressed moods for longer

major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder, major depressive disorder, dysthymia

Attractive people are less likely to be perceived as criminals and are given lighter sentences. This is an example of

What-is-beautiful-is-good stereotype

The cumulative ‘wear and tear’ on biological systems

ppl are more likely to form a relationship with someone equally attractive

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Psyc 1 Final Quiz

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Questions 91

Answers

1
Display rules govern how and when people exhibit emotions. They are learned through
familial bonds
socialization
evolution
critical period
2
Our tendency to focus on situational factors to describe our owndecisions, but innate disposition to describe others
actor/observer discrepancy
fundamental attribution error
Personality attribution bias
Situational attribution bias
3
Personality traits are tempory states.
yes
no
4
The 5 levels of Maslows Hierarchy from Top to Bottom
esteem, self-actualizaiton, belonging, psysiological, safety
self-actualizaiton, esteem, belonging, safety, psysiological
self-actualizaiton, esteem, belonging, psysiological, safety
belonging, esteem, self-actualizaiton, psysiological, safety
5
___ occurs when we overemphasize personality traits andunderestimate situational factors when assessing others behavior
fundamental attribution error
personal attribution error
prejudice
situational attribution error
6
Esteem
How you feel about yourself
What drives you (Not innate)
The need to be around others
What you need to survive
7
___ describes health and illness resulting from biological characteristics, psych factors, and social conditions
Social-Psycho Equilibrium Theory
HPA Bio-Psych Hypothesis
Biopsychosocial Model
Health and Illness Model
8
Type B
Really Relaxed
Highly competitive
Genuinely Tweaking (Neurotic)
Adventurous
9
The aspects of your self-concept that are active at any given moment are known as your
immediate self concept
self esteem
self schema
working self concept
10
What type of coping is best for dealing with long-term stress?
emotion-focused coping
secondary coping
problem focused coping
primary coping
11
Maslows said "A musician must make music...if he is to be ultimately at peace with himself" This idea embodies what...
Self Esteem
Self-Fulfillment
Living up to your potential
Self-Actualization
12
____ :conscious attitudes, ____ :unconscious attitudes.
active, inactive
explicit, implicit
implicit, explicit
alert, inert
13
altruism
selflessness and concern for the well-being of others
self-sacrificial behaviour that benefits the genetic fitness of its family
voluntary behavior intended to benefit another
conforming
14
Normative Influence
conformity based on a desire to not meet expectations and gain acceptance
conformity based on a desire to meet expectations and gain acceptance
not conforming based on desire to meet expectations and gain acceptance
15
The biological system responsible for the stress response
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis
Emotion induced coping
Circulatory system
General Adaptation Response System
16
If you scratch my back, then I will scratch yours - is an example of ____
in-group favoritism
transitivity
reciprocity
collaboration
17
minimal group paradigm
the maximum condition for group biases is being a member of a group
the minimal condition for group biases is being a member of a group
the maximum condition for group biases is not being a member of a group
the minimal condition for group biases is not being a member of a group
18
The tendency to not work as hard in groups, then you would if you were working alone is an
social facilitation
social loafing
slacking
social conformity
19
Freud suggested that people act in ways that encourage pleasure and avoid pain. His principle that describes this is
hedonistic principle
reality principle
pain-pleasure principle
pleasure principle
20
The tendency to view outgroup members as less varied than
outgroup homogeneity effect
social identity theory
out group discrimination
in group favoritism
21
Taking on more responsibility at work because you enjoy being challenged and feeling accomplished is an example of
intrinsic motivation
Incentives
reward maximization
achievment motive
22
Milgram's shock experiment was designed to investigate the factors influencing
social loa
in-group favoritism
outgroup homogeneity
obedience
23
Jo took Mo to their first football game. Mo did not know the rules so they emulated others to cheer
Group polarization
Informational influence
Social identity theory
Group think
24
What are the 5 big personality types?
Edward, Edwin, Ed, Edd, and Eddy
ROGBIV
extraversion, agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism
Intraversion, disagreeableness, closedness, aloof, and chill
25
______describes the relationship between the quality of performance and arousal. Arousal is useful up to a certain point
Yerkes-Dodson Law
Excitement-Motivation Trade-Off Rule
Peak Performance Law
Optimal Arousal Trade-Off Rule
26
Which group is reciprocal helping less likely to occur in?
Elephants
Bears
Chimps
Bats
27
Jane Elliot's Blue/Brown eyes exercise showed arbitrary distribution into groups can cause discrimination. This is an ex
arbitrary identity hypothesis
in group favoritism
minimal group paradigm
social grouping hypothesis
28
When you're not satisfied with something because others did better than you (hating) is due to...
Self-regulation
Self-Efficacy
Achievement motives
Grits
29
_____ claims that only pleasure or pain motivates us
hedonistic principle
pleasure principle
pain-pleasure principle
reality principle
30
_______ is when people evaluate their own opinions and abilities by comparing themselves to others
social isolation madness
group membership theory
social comparison theory
need-to-belong theory
31
Mo will bake cookies for her daughters class events but not for school wide events. This is an example of
in-group favoritism
selectivity
discrimination
reciprocity
32
Kin Selection
selflessness and concern for the well-being of others
self-sacrificial behaviour that benefits the genetic fitness of its family
voluntary behavior intended to benefit another
conforming
33
Trying to improve yourself based on past mistakes
Grits
Achievement motives
Self-regulation
Self-Efficacy
34
What are primary emotions
Complex Emotions
Bad emotions
Good emotions
Basic Emotions
35
the idea that residual excitement from one stimulus can amplify the excitatory response created by an other.
Affective Transfer
Misattribution of Affect
Excitation Transfer
Misattribution of Arousal
36
____ is a psychological state that creates arousal to motivate an organism to satisfy a _____.
Drive, Desire
Need, Drive
Excitement, Desire
Drive, Need
37
People with _ experience extremely depressed moods for short periods but _ experience mildly depressed moods for longer
dysthymia, major depressive disorder
persistent depressive disorder, majori depressive disorder
major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder
major depressive disorder, dysthymia
38
When we evaluate our existing coping resources (How healthy we are, if family can help...)
secondary appraisals
emotion-focused appraisals
problem-focused appraisals
primary appraisals
39
Which of the following is NOT considered a major factor that influences which people become friends or lovers
Familiarity
Matching Principle
Proximity
Age
40
When you think you're going to achieve something because you worked hard but you don't so you feel sad due to
Self-Efficacy
Self-regulation
Grit
Achievement motives
41
According to _, if the probability of rejection seems high, a person’s self-esteem will tend to be
social loang theory,
sociometer theory, low
sociometer theory, high
self-esteem theory, low
42
the process whereby people make a mistake in assuming what is causing them to feel aroused
Misattribution of Affect
Excitation Transfer
Affective Transfer
Missattribution of Arousal
43
Stressed women sometimes respond by forming alliances this is an example of
tend-befriend response
stronger-together response
herd social immunity hypothesis
social-engagement hypothesis
44
Attractive people are less likely to be perceived as criminals and are given lighter sentences. This is an example of
Positive Prejudice
What-is-beautiful-is-good stereotype
Social Desirability
Familiarity Bias
45
____ therapy uses classical+operant conditioning to unlearn negative behaviors toward stimuli, often thru exposure
psychoanalysis
behavior therapy
cogniitive therapy
psychopharmacology
46
The _______ theory of emotion suggests that we feel emotions and experience physiological reactions simultaneously
James-Lange
Cannon-Bard
Schachter-Singer
Evolutionary Theory
47
Type C
Really Relaxed
Logical
Genuinely Tweaking (Neurotic)
Highly competitive
48
Allostatic Load
The singular ‘wear and tear’ on biological systems
Just don't pick this one
The cumulative ‘wear and tear’ on a biological system
The cumulative ‘wear and tear’ on biological systems
49
Matching Principle
ppl are more likely to form a relationship with someone less attractive
ppl are more likely to form a relationship with someone equally attractive
ppl are more likely to form a relationship with someone more ugly
ppl are more likely to form a relationship with someone more attractive
50
the process whereby people make a mistake in assuming what is causing them to feel aroused (Girl on Bridge experiment)
Excitation Transfer
Misattribution of Affect
Affective Misattribution
Misattribution of Arousal
51
__ is a therapeutic technique aimed at increasing clients awareness of their own unconscious psychological processes
cognitive-behavioral therapy
psychoanalysis
cognitive therapy
behavior therapy
52
Below is the Circumplex Map of Emotion. In this model, emotions are plotted along two continuums: ________ and _______.
Valence, Arousal
Arousal, Activation
Excitement, Energy
Positive, Negative
53
__ involves negative beliefs, feelings, opinions, but ___ involved unjustified treatment
discrimination, racism
prejudice, discrimination
racism, discrimination
discrimination, prejudice
54
avoidance, minimization, and distancing are examples of _____ coping
problem-focused
stress
secondary
emotion focused
55
schachter-singer
reaction -> cognitive belief -> emotion ; situation -> physio -> intensity
situation -> cognitive belief -> emotion ; situation -> cogni -> intensity
situation -> cognitive belief -> emotion ; situation -> physio -> intensity
situation -> physio belief -> emotion ; situation -> physio -> intensity
56
Mo gets upset easily, shifts moods dramatically, and struggles to bounce back from stressors. They are high in ___ trait
Stress-Response
Openness to Experience
Neuroticisim
Extraversion
57
social identity theory
ppl put others in different categories to create their social identity
ppl put themselves in different categories to create their social identity
ppl put family in different categories to create their social identity
ppl put friends in different categories to create their social identity
58
____ argues that extrinsic rewards may reduce intrinsic value because such rewards undermines peoples choice.
self-determination theory
self-actualization theory
self-perception theory
self-recognition theory
59
Belonging
How you feel about yourself
What drives you (Not innate)
What you need to survive
The need to be around others
60
Socialization has a bigger influence than genes on the capacity for
Fear
Guilt
Anger
Jealousy
61
___ love is characterized by intense desire, while ___love is characterized by strong commitment
first, lasting
passionate, companionate
short-term, long-term
companionate, passionate
62
A consistent pattern of responses to stress that consists of three stages: alarm, resistance, and exhaustion
General adaptation syndrome
immune response
Stressor
FIght or flight
63
James-Lange Theory
Situation -> Emotion -> Brain
situation -> Brain -> Emotion
Situation -> Brain and Preception -> Emotion
64
In Schizophrenia, lack of motivation is a ___ symptom, while delusions are a ___ symptom
positive, negative
negative, positive
expected, classical
baseline, excessive
65
A conflict between two beliefs, or between a belief and a behavior, leads to an unpleasant tension state called
Fundamental Attribition Error
Cognitive Dissonance
Self-Affirmation
Self-Esteem
66
deindividuation
gain in individuality and responsibility when someone participates as group
loose individuality and responsibility when someone participates as group
loss of individuality and responsibility when someone participates as group
more individuality and responsibility when someone participates as group
67
What is not an explanation of conformity?
Social Norms
Normative Influence
Inclusive Fitness
Informational Influence
68
You might have done poorly on MT2 but so many people did worse than you. Having this thought is an example of....
Hating
Downward Comparision
Social Comparison Theory
Upward Comparision
69
Which of the following is NOT a one of Norman's Big Five personality traits
Neuroticism
Empathic Response
Extraversion
Openness to Experience
70
Self-actualization
The need to be around others
How you feel about yourself
What drives you (Not innate)
What you need to survive
71
Short term action of stress response
FIght or flight
immune response
Stressor
General adaptation syndrome
72
The _____ theory of emotion suggests that an external stimulus leads to a physiological reaction which leads to emotion.
Bames Bange
James Lange
Cannon Bard
Lannon Lard
73
Bicyclists pedal faster together than when they bike alone. An explanation for this is
social conformity
deindividuation
social facilitation
group polarization
74
Sports trophies, salaries and customer loyalty discounts are examples of _____
achievment motive
reward maximization
Incentives
intrinsic motivation
75
What is not considered a large factor contributing to the bystander intervention
culture of honor
diffusion of responsibility
social blunders
anonymity
76
What are secondary emotions
Unpleasant
Pleasant emotions
blends of primary emotions
emotions you get after rethinking
77
Guilt is an example of a
secondary emotion
multidimensional
suppressed emotion
primary emotion
78
group polarization
groups make more funny decisions compared to indivuals
groups make less extreme decisions compared to indivuals
groups make more safe decisions compared to indivuals
groups make more extreme decisions compared to indivuals
79
social conformity
change of behavior or belief in order to fit in with a group
change of behavior or belief in order to not fit in with a group
consistent behavior or belief to not fit in with a group
consistent behavior or belief to fit in with a group
80
The more I eat durian fruit the more I like it. This can be explained by..
mere exposure effect
exposure positivity effect
familiarity grounding
attitude-environment theory
81
Which of the following is NOT considered an Anxiety Disorder?
Panic Disorder
Social Anxiety Disrorder
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Agoraphobia
82
when someone cuts you off in traffic, you believe that they're a jerk instead of in need of help because of...
Situational attribution bias
fundamental attribution error
actor/observer discrepancy
Personality attribution bias
83
Type A
Really Relaxed
Adventurous
Genuinely Tweaking (Neurotic)
Highly competitive
84
Making friends out of inanimate objects is an example of
social isolation madness
group membership theory
social comparison theory
need-to-belong theory
85
part of the coping process that involves making decisions about whether a stimulus is stressful or irrelevant
primary appraisals
emotion-focused appraisals
secondary appraisals
problem-focused appraisals
86
______ is the tendency for bodily functions to maintain equilibrium
hormonal cycle regulation
homeostasis
Yerkes-Dodson Law
heterostasis
87
Safety
The need to be around others
Protection
How you feel about yourself
Innate motivations
88
One thing we all have because we're taking these hard ass classes
Self-Efficacy
Self-regulation
Grit
Delusion
89
Prosocial Behavior
conforming
voluntary behavior intended to benefit another
self-sacrificial behaviour that benefits the genetic fitness of its family
selflessness and concern for the well-being of others
90
phsyiology
The need to be around others
How you feel about yourself
What drives you (Not innate)
Innate motivations
91
Long term effect of stress
impaired prefrontal cortex
Impaired long term memory
all of the above
Impaied working memory

Psyc 1 Final Quiz Flashcards | StudBud