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Earth Science Semester 2 Review part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Semester 2 Review part 2
Earth Science Semester 2 Review part 2
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Semester 2 review questions part 2 #earthscience
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Latent heat is released by which process?
condensation
evaporation
melting
2
The coriolis effect would cause an object traveling south from the north pole to move how?
curve west
straight north
curve east
straight south
3
Is geothermal energy renewable?
No
Yes
4
The instrument that measures air pressure is what?
anomemeter
barometer
radiosonde
wind vane
5
Auroras occur is which layer of the atmosphere?
stratosphere
Mesosphere
ionosphere/thermosphere
troposphere
6
types of plate boundaries include what?
dinner, salad and paper
convergent, strike slip, and trench
convergent, divergent and transform
convergent, mid-ocean ridge and normal fault
7
Which waves from an earthquake arrive first to the seismograph?
L waves
S waves
Long waves
P waves
8
The shadow zone is
the place no P or S wave show up
the place the moon casts a shadow on earth
where an eclipse occurs
the deepest part of the ocean
9
When CO2 and water vapor form a layer in the atmosphere what happens?
earth warms
cooling of earth
auroras occur
they block the UV rays
10
A small body of salt water surrounded by land
river
ocean
sea
lake
11
What is another name for the water cycle?
hydrolic cycle
rain cycle
wet cycle
hydrologic cycle
12
Phytoplankton is found where?
upper part of the ocean
photic zone
metamorphic rocks
in the aphotic zone
13
The age of the mammals is which one?
precambrian
cenozoic
paleozoic
mesozoic
14
One advantage of sustainable agriculture is
less food is produced
fewer types of food are made
more food is produced
fewer pesticides are used
15
Fronts with rain for several days, cover a large area, have a gradual boundary, may be violent.
stationary fronts
occluded fronts
cold fronts
warm fronts
16
The outer section of a continent under water is called what?
sea mount
shelf
abyssal plane
slope
17
Movement of matter due to density differences is known as what?
convection
conduction
the coriolis effect
radiation
18
The cause of a Tsunami is...
earthquake
rain
tides
seasonal wind
19
The place in the ocean where temperature drops rapidly with depth
photic zone
deep ocean basin
thermocline
Aphotic zone
20
What causes deep ocean currents?
coriolus effects
land forms
waves
density differences
21
The climate zone from 0 degrees latitude to around 30 degrees is called what?
Polar
Tropical
sub-Arctic
Mid-Latitude
22
2 consecutive wave crests pass a point in what?
one wavelength
one wave period
one crest period
one trough length
23
The deepest parts of the ocean and the earth are what?
trenches
canyons
sea mounts
abyssal palnes
24
static electricity from water drops and ice and latent heat of condensation in clouds causes
rain
thunder
lightening
hail
25
Weather map symbols of H and L indicate what?
high and low temperatures
high and low air pressures
26
What type of magma is light, explosive and high in silica?
felsic
Mafic
lava
Dark
27
An underwater earthquake can cause what?
thunder
tsunami
trench
mid ocean ridge
28
Deep ocean currents are caused by what?
the coriolis effect
continents
wind
density differences
29
A sonar wave is used to measure what?
topography
clarity
temperature
depth
30
Hurricanes have winds over ____km/hour
50 km/hr
120 km/hr
25 km/ hr
100 km/hr
31
Deeper rock layers are ____than more superficial ones.
older
younger
32
Anti cyclones are areas of ____ pressure air, clockwise circulation and ___weather.
Low, dry sunny
High, humid rainy
High, dry sunny
Low, humid rainy
33
Tsunamis are caused by large tidal changes
true
false
34
One of the deepest places on earth is ?
abyssal planes
trenches
canyons
sea mounts
35
A vent in the ground through which melted rock erupts is
an earthquake
a volcano
leak
a fault
36
The average salinity of the ocean water is what?
10%
100%
20%
3.5%
37
Cold fronts usually have what characteristics?
steep boundary
all are correct
cumulonimbus clouds
rain passes quickly
38
Kinetic energy of moving air is the force for what?
geothermal
hydroelectric
wind turbines
nuclear fusion
39
Fossils are most oftern found in what type of rock?
sedimentary
all
metamorphic
igneous
40
A line with only half circles on it represents a _____ front
occluded
stationary
warm
cold