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Chapter 24: Mass Society and Democracy Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 24: Mass Society and Democracy
Who would use psychoanalysis?
Many workers reacted to poor working conditions by
Chapter 24: Mass Society and Democracy
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1
Many workers reacted to poor working conditions by
quitting their jobs
organizing to pass laws or make reforms
refusing to work and living on welfare
buying the factories and changing them
2
Who would use psychoanalysis?
therapist
factory worker
artist
writer
3
How did the assembly line make goods less expensive to buy?
fewer workers so fewer people to pay
cheaper materials were used
more goods produced at the same time, so cost less to make
workers were paid less money
4
Arrangement of machines, equipment, and workers in which work passes from worker to worker
mass production
assembly line
coal mine
textile industry
5
Created the first light bulb
Joseph Swan
Thomas Edison
Henry Ford
Guglielmo Marconi
6
the largest class in the European population after 1870
the new elite
working class
7
What war did the U.S. win where it acquired Puerto Rico, Guam, Philippines?
Spanish American War
World War I
Civil War
Revolutionary War
8
What did the policies of William II of Germany lead to?
two alliances that wouldn't compromise
two alliances that united as one
9
What did scientific discoveries in the late 1800s and early 1900s do?
increased uncertainty about the universe
led to belief in the universe with certainty and precision
10
movement for women's rights
feminism
civil rights
suffrage
reformation
11
Method of making high quality steel efficiently and cheaply
Mass Production
Railroads
Assembly Line
Bessemer process
12
What does Einstein's theory of the relativity state?
space and time are relative to the observer
relatives carry certain genes
family is important
time, space , and matter are objective realities.
13
During the late 1800s women in Europe began to
attend college
vote
buy property
work outside the home
14
What caused migration to cities and higher survival rates of city dwellers
factories and public sanitation
epidemics and jobs
disease and housing
rural people and filthy conditions
15
Why did steel, electricity, and petroleum replace textiles, railroads, iron, and coal?
stopped working as well
no longer existed
people wanted it because they were new
Needed to make business more productive
16
Russia opposed Austria Hungary's 1908 annexation of which country?
Serbia
Romania
Japan
Bosnia and Herzegovina
17
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy were members of which alliance?
Triple Entente
Triple Alliance
18
Advanced industrial countries depended on agricultural countries for
workers
capital
food and raw materials
technology
19
Engine type fired by oil and gasoline
electricity
steam
internal combustion
Petroleum
20
These Marxists believed in using democratic means to achieve the goals of socialism
revisionists
republicans
communists
democrats
21
Anti-Semitism is discrimination towards who?
Muslims
Jews
Daoists
Catholics
22
Freud said that human experience is strongly determined by?
physics
astronomy
past experiences
chemistry
23
1907 alliance Triple Entente
Italy, Austria-Hungary, Germany
Puerto Rico, Guam, and Philippines
Germany
Great Britain, France, Russia
24
activities people did after work
drive home
eat dinner
overtime
leisure
25
In big cities, when did people begin to enjoy leisure time?
during the evening and on weekends
during winter
during the Great Depression
after school
26
Term for: the right to vote
suffrage
feminism
working class
leisure
27
What do Van Gogh and Monet have in common?
did research withe Freud
painted using new forms of expression
contributed to Einstein's theory of the universe
studied atomic particles
28
What is the opposite of traditional styles in art?
modernism
rationalists
revisionists
realism
29
In Europe, class that believed in hard work and outward appearances
aristocratic class
middle class
lower class
wealthy elite
30
Social Darwinism is the idea that social progress comes from?
survival of the strong and fit
religion
realism
new inventions and machines
31
What was the main motivation for universal education?
create better educated voters
introduce new ideas to a wider audience
give people more opportunities
create well rounded citizens
32
production in large quantities, usually by machinery
Agricultural revolution
Assembly Line
Cottage industries
Mass Production
33
When Jews emigrated to Palestine to escape persecution it was called
Holocaust
movement
Germany
zionism
34
In 1888, which country had the strongest military and industrial power in Europe?
Italy
Russia
Germany
Great Britain
35
class made up of the wealthy upper middle class and the upper class
aristrocrats
ultra rich
nobles
new elite