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Renaissance, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment
Renaissance, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment
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Applied World History test review
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
What action did the Catholic Church take against those who protested its policies?
Execution
Excommunication
Exchequer
2
How did the Catholic Church respond to the Protestant Reformation?
By staging its own Counter-Reformation
By recalling missionaries from far away lands
by closing most of its churches around Europe
3
The theory that the Earth is
the center of the universe
is called
heliocentric
metamorphic
geocentric
4
What new musical form was produced during the Age of Reason?
Baroque
Dubstep
Ska
5
What was one of the most important types of the new forms of music?
The Symphony
The Requiem
The Chorale
6
The Protestant Reformation describes a movement away from what church?
Buddhism
Catholicism
Islam
7
Which Middle Eastern group strongly influenced the rise of the Renaissance period?
Ottoman
Byzantine
Muslim
8
What was one goal of the "Age of Reason?"
applying religion to solve society's ills
using math to solve food shortages
applying logic to address society's problems
9
Who promoted the concept of "predestination?"
Thomas More
John Calvin
John Locke
10
Who invented the steam engine?
James Madison
James Franco
James Watt
11
WHERE did the Renaissance begin?
England
Spain
Italy
12
What is "PREDESTINATION?"
God has already chosen those who will receive salvation.
God's chosen religious preference
God's promise to never again destroy the world
13
What did John Locke propose about the rights of man?
man must earn his rights before God
man must be "tamed" by government
man is born with natural rights
14
What religion was established in England during the Protestant Reformation?
Church of Glad Tidings
Church of England
Church of Latter-Day Saints
15
What industry led the Industrial Revolution?
textile
high tech
automobile
16
The Renaissance was influenced by what two ancient classical cultures?
Ottoman and Byzantium
Ming and Qing
Greece and Rome
17
Who is credited with discovering the laws of planetary motion?
Francis Bacon
Johannes Kepler
William Harvey
18
What practice was the main focus of Luther's concern?
selling church property for profit
selling slaves
selling "indulgences"
19
What SEA allowed for transportation of goods, and establishment of strong Italian city-states?
Mediterranean Sean
North Sea
Red Sea
20
Who, in 1517, voiced his concerns about the corruption within the Catholic Church?
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Henry VIII
21
Which "enlightened thinker" promoted the concepts of FREE SPEECH, PRESS, and RELIGION?
Voltaire
Adam Smith
John Locke
22
What English monarch also separated from the Catholic Church?
Charles I
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
23
The theory that the SUN is
the center of the universe
is called
hypothermic
heliocentric
geocentric
24
What concept did Montesquieu propose for governments?
BOTH!
separation of powers
checks and balances
25
The word "RENAISSANCE" means
history
rebirth
wealth
26
Who invented the cotton gin?
Thomas Edison
Elisha Otis
Eli Whitney
27
Which of the following is an invention that fueled the growth of this industry?
Shuttlecock
"Spinning Jenny"
Fuel-Injected Engine
28
What individual was the epitome of a "Renaissance Man?"
Galileo
Thomas Jefferson
Leonardo di Vinci
29
Who proposed that the laws of gravity caused objects to fall?
Johannes Kepler
Isaac Newton
Andreas Vesalius
30
Who is known as the "Father of Microbiology?"
Johannes Kepler
Francis Bacon
Anton von Leeuwenhoek
31
WHERE did the Industrial Revolution begin?
England
America
France
32
Who were the two writers we discussed during the Age of Reason?
Daniel Dafoe and Jonathan Swift
Jonathan Swift and Stephen King
Daniel Dafoe and Dr. Seuss
33
Who compiled and published the first encyclopedia?
Madame Geoffrin
Isaac Newton
Denis Diderot
34
What document did Luther nail to the church door?
English Bill of Rights
95 Theses
the Magna Carta
35
Who was the first to observe the solar system through a telescope?
Galileo
Leonardo
Michelangelo