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Solar System and Space Travel Flashcards | StudBud
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Solar System and Space Travel
Solar System and Space Travel
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Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What word describes a planet spinning on an axis?
reverse
rotate
revolve
spinning top
2
What object glows as it enters the Earth's atmosphere?
asteroid
meteorite
meteor
comet
3
What was the first man made (artificial) satellite?
Apollo 11
Hubble
Mercury
Sputnik I
4
What controls the movement of the solar system?
thermal energy
gravity
radiation
kinetic energy
5
The first successful United States manned spacecraft.
Project Mercury
Space Shuttle
Project Gemini
Project Apollo
6
What spacecraft is orbiting the Earth right now?
Mir
ISS (international space station)
Skyking
Gemini
7
What gas is the sun mostly composed of?
hydrogen gas
nitrogen gas
oxygen gas
helium gas
8
Which object in our solar system has the greatest gravity?
Earth
Jupiter
Sun
Saturn
9
The shape of a comet's orbit is
circular
elliptical
extremely elliptical
comets don't have an orbit
10
What is the force of attraction that occurs between the sun and planets in our solar system?
gravity
orbit
magnetism
friction
11
Thermal tiles on Space Shuttle protect it from burning up as it returns to Earth. Why?
the sun would burn it up
heat from meteors
the rockets attached to the shuttle
friction from Earth's atmosphere
12
What causes a comet's tail to "glow"?
Light reflecting from the sun
it is on fire
the friction from atmosphere
the sun melts it
13
Which planets have more moons due to their large size?
inner planets
moons
all planets
outer planets
14
The Sun orbits Earth and the moon orbits the Earth
True
False
15
A smaller system within our larger solar system is
comets orbiting moons
planets orbiting moons
moons orbiting planets
stars orbiting planets
16
The moon orbits the Earth and the Earth orbits the Sun.
False
True
17
It takes 1 year to complete an orbit of the Earth around the Sun. What is this called?
Revolution
Rotation
Orbitation
Constellation
18
The moon orbits the Sun as the Earth orbits the moon.
false
true