stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Earth Science Assessment 2 (second quarter)Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Earth Science Assessment 2 (second quarter)Review
Earth Science Assessment 2 (second quarter)Review
20 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
137 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
20 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
20
Answers
1
What mostly occurs at any plate boundary?
Trenches
Earthquakes and Volcanoes
Rivers and Valleys
Mountains
2
When an earthquake occurs, S waves are the first seismic waves to arrive at a given location.
False
True
3
What type of rock is this?
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
Igneous
4
Four science students have been learning about the rock cycle and plate tectonics in class. Each student made a claim t
Ben: The rock cycle, with formation of igneous rocks and recycling of sedi
Todd: Tectonic plate movement occurs at plate boundaries and the rock cycle
Melissa: Plate tectonics and the rock cycle are not related in anyway.
Janelle: Divergent plate boundaries occur where cooled rock becomes more de
5
A tracing of earthquake motion that is created by a seismograph is called a(n)
Seismologist
Seismogram
Secondary Wave
Primary Wave
6
Scientists can only use one type of rock to examine layers and find out the age of rocks. The image is an example of
igneous
metamorphic
geographic
sedimentary
7
Read Image
Coastal Erosion
Earthquakes
Volcanic Eruption
landslide
8
The Five major forms of erosion are gravity, wind, waves, glaciers, and water.
True
False
9
When the liquid sugar is cooled, a hard crystalline substance is formed. This model BEST demonstrates the formation of
igneous rock
pop rocks
sedimentary rocks
metamorphic rocks
10
Scientist can tell how far away from them an earthquake occurred by
the speed of S waves
the amplitude of surface waves
the wavelength of P waves
the time between the arrival of P waves and the arrival of S waves
11
Which type of tool is used to locate an earthquake's epicenter?
Stopwatch
Phonogram
Radiograph
Seismograph
12
Geologists classify metamorphic rock according to
the overall shape of the roc
the arrangement of the grains that make up the rock
. the degree of hardness of the rock
the exterior color of the rock
13
With earthquakes, what is the location called that is directly above the surface where the earthquake took place?
Epicenter
Quake Center
Fault Center
Surface Center
14
Landslides are usually caused by the force of gravity working alone.
False
True
15
What is not included in the rock cycle?
Sedimentary
Igneous
Carbon
Metamorphic
16
Weathering forces break down low places and carry material to high places.
True
False
17
Which type of rock is formed when hot lava cools?
coal
metamorphic
limestone
igneous
18
The magnitude of an earthquake can be expressed numerically by using what taught scale?
Earth Movement Scale
Richter Scale
Mercalli Scale
Tichalli Scale
19
What are the four attributes of rocks?
metals, minerals, crystals, rocks
weight, shape, color, luster
B. metamorphic, sedimentary, igneous, transformation
color, texture, hardness, luster
20
Why does the metamorphic rock show stripes?
The rock melted and cooled, showing stripes from where it flowed
A flowing river eroded the stripes into the rock.
Wind and weathering by rain caused the rock to have stripes.
Pressure and heat from within the earth pressed the rock into the stripes.