Why did Egyptians make mummies?

To provide a body for the spirit after death

How did Ramses the Great restorepeace and prosperity to Egypt?

By negotiating a treaty with the Hitties

What was the role of Egypt's viziers?

To oversee day-to-day governing

How does remote sensing and satellite imagery help archaeologists in Egypt today?

It shouls them where to excavate artifacts and ruins

Which technique did ancient Egyptian artists use?

They depicted as much of the human figure as possible

A sheet of material used for writing

Which choice best describes the Egyptian Book of the Dead?

A guidebook to the journey into the afterlife

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Ancient Egypt - Ch. 4

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Questions 24

Answers

1
Which group of people made up the lowest class in the Egyptian social hierarchy?
slaves and unskilled laborers
farmers and soldiers
officials and scribes
artisans and merchants
2
Why did Egyptians make mummies?
To protect the tombs of pharaohs
To worship their gods
To honor the ghosts of ancestors
To provide a body for the spirit after death
3
How did Ramses the Great restorepeace and prosperity to Egypt?
By conquering neighbors
By defeating the Sea Peoples
By negotiating a treaty with the Hitties
By expanding trade
4
What purpose did pyramids serve?
As tombs for pharohs
As centers of government
As markets for trade
As temples for religious worship
5
What was the role of Egypt's viziers?
To command the military forces
To determine the succession of pharaohs
To perform religious ceremonies
To oversee day-to-day governing
6
Which god did Egyptians believe weighed their hearts after death?
Osiris
Thoth
Anubis
Ra
7
Mummification helped ancient Egyptians learn about which of the following disciplines?
astronomy
mathematics
engineering
anatomy
8
What ethnic background did Cleopatra VII, the last of the pharaohs, have?
Roman
Hittie
Persian
Macedonian
9
How does remote sensing and satellite imagery help archaeologists in Egypt today?
It reveals the migration patterns of ancient Egyptians
It tells them what life was like in ancient Egypt
It shouls them where to excavate artifacts and ruins
It restores buried sites to their original form
10
What enabled the growth of agriculture and civilization in the Nile River Valley?
Fertile coastal soil
Dry red land
Predictable flooding
Regular rainfall
11
For what were hieroglyphs used?
farming
engineering
writing
stargazing
12
What geographic feature provided a natural barrier to protect ancient Egypt against invasion?
Vast river systems
Desert lands
Several large seas
Extensive mountains
13
Where was Tutankhamen buried?
Temple at Abu Simbel
Valley of the Kings
Great Pyramid
Palace at Thebes
14
Which technique did ancient Egyptian artists use?
They depicted as much of the human figure as possible
They were impressionistic and mysterious
They tried to show people, animals, and places realistically
They used abstract shapes and geometric patterns
15
What did the double crown of Egypt symbolize?
Interdependence of red land and black land
Joint rule of pharaohs and viziers
Union of Upper and Lower Egypt
Shared importance of farming and trade
16
What did the ancient Greeks adopt from Egyptian architects?
The decimal system
The golden ratio
The concept of zero
The use of hieroglyphs
17
What natural resoure helped Kush become a powerful kingdom?
wood
bronze
soil
gold
18
Skill in which subject enabled the Egyptians to build pyramids and other monuments?
medicine
geography
geometry
archaeology
19
What was payprus?
A tool used to inscribe symbols in stone
A person trained to do bookkeeping
A sheet of material used for writing
A picture representing an object or idea
20
For what good did Egypt largely trade?
food
timber
wine
wine
21
What accomplishment marked the reign of Hatshepsut?
Separation of Upper and Lower Egypt
Expansion of trade
Defeat of the Hyksos
Destruction of monuments
22
How did agriculture change Egyptian society?
Led to rise of kings
Kept wealth among farmers
Removed distinctions between Upper and Lower Egypt
Organized people into city-states
23
Which choice best describes the Egyptian Book of the Dead?
A collection of hymns sung at burials
A religious poem read aloud at festivals
A guidebook to the journey into the afterlife
A story recounting a popular epic adventure
24
What event marked the start of the Middle Kingdom?
The rule of Mentuhotep II
A civil war among rival groups
The conquest of the Hyksos
A lengthy period of famine

Ancient Egypt - Ch. 4 Flashcards | StudBud