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Taxonomy & Intro to the Kingdoms Flashcards | StudBud
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Taxonomy & Intro to the Kingdoms
Taxonomy & Intro to the Kingdoms
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Taxonomy & kingdoms - high school biology
Flashcards
28 cards
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Questions
28
Answers
1
An organism that must get its energy from other organisms is called a(n):
Producer
Plant
Heterotroph
Autotroph
2
In the scientific name, the first part is called the:
Subspecies
Phyla
Species
Genus
3
Which two organisms are most closely related?
A and B
B and C
C and D
A and E
4
The study of evolutionary relationships among organisms is called:
Phylogeny
Dichotomous key
Molecular clock
Cladogram
5
Which kingdom contains "extremophiles"?
Fungi
Eubacteria
Protista
Archaeabacteria
6
The science of classifying living organisms is called:
Taxadermy
Taxonomy
Biology
STAAR Test
7
Which of the following is not a kingdom?
Archaeabacteria
Plantae
Monera
Protista
8
Who came up with the idea of binomial nomenclature?
Linnaeus
Darwin
Aristotle
Mendel
9
What do plants and animals have in common?
Both are eukaryotic
Both are autotrophic
Both are heterotrophic
Both are prokaryotic
10
An organism that can make food for itself is known as a:
Consumer
Autotroph
Heterotroph
Protist
11
Which of these is not one of the 3 domains?
Bacteria
Prokarya
Archaea
Eukarya
12
Which organelle distinguishes Kingdom Plantae from Kingdom Animalia?
Cell membrane
Nucleus
Cell wall
Mitochondria
13
Heterotrophs are mostly multicellular (except one) and feed on dead/decaying matter are members of:
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdom Protista
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Animalia
14
These organisms contain a nucleus, can be uni or multicellular, autotrophs or heterotrophs, include slime molds & amoeba
Fungi
Plantae
Protista
Animalia
15
Each level of classification is known as a:
Heterotroph
Binomial
Species
Taxon
16
In the scientific name the second part is the:
Genus
Phyla
Subspecies
Species
17
A dichotomous key is used to:
Locate and organism
Identify an organism
Divide a kingdom
Interbreed species
18
How many kingdoms are there?
5
7
6
4
19
What level of classification comes after class?
Genus
Order
Phylum
Kingdom
20
Multicellular, eukaryotic, heterotrophs that don't have cell walls are members of which kingdom?
Plantae
Protista
Fungi
Animalia
21
Which organelle distinguishes Domain Bacteria from Domain Eukarya?
Mitochondria
Cell membrane
Cell wall
Nucleus
22
Where should you always start when using a dicotomous key?
At the end
On number 3
At 1
Wherever you want
23
What level of organization is before genus?
Species
Kingdom
Family
Phylum
24
Organisms in the Kingdom Animalia are:
Unicellular and autotrophic
Multicellular and heterotrophic
Unicellular and heterotrophic
Multicellular and autotrophic
25
Multicellular, photosynthetic autotrophs are members of which kingdom?
Plantae
Animalia
Fungi
Protista
26
Unicellular prokaryotes that have cell walls with peptidoglycan are in the domain:
Eubacteria
Eukarya
Archaea
Bacteria
27
If two organisms are in the same phylum, they must also be in the same:
Species
Family
Kingdom
Class
28
Which of the following groups would contain the largest number of organisms?
Order
Phylum
Class
Family