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Body Systems Review
Body Systems Review
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7th grade Human Body Systems
Flashcards
46 cards
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Questions
46
Answers
1
The vessel which carries blood from the upper body to the heart
Superior Vena Cava
Capillaries
Inferior Vena Cava
Aorta
2
What is the name of the large muscle on the top of the leg?
Femur
Gastrocnemius
Quadricep
Hamstring
3
This is also known as the "voice box"...
Esophagus
Trachea
Larynx
Pharynx
4
What is the name for the chest bone?
Ribs
Clavicle
Pectorals
Sternum
5
The function of the respiratory system is to...
Defend the body against illness
Transport nutrients and wastes to and from cells
Take in oxygen and give off carbon dioxide
Send message throughout the body
6
The body system that moves your body is:
Excretory
Skeletal
Muscular
Nervous
7
What is the name of the storage place for urine?
Large intenstine
Urethra
Kidney
Bladder
8
What is the name of the long bone of the arm nearest to the thumb?
Humerous
Ulna
Radius
Metacarpal
9
A disease causing invader is called a(an):
Hormone
Antibiotic
Pathogen
Antibody
10
Most of the nutrients in the food you eat is absorbed through the:
Stomach lining
Liver
Esophagus
Small Intestine
11
What is the largest organ of the body?
Heart
Skin
Liver
Lungs
12
What is the name of the shoulder muscle?
Scapula
Bicep
Deltoid
Tricep
13
What is another name for the "wind pipe"?
Bronchi
Trachea
Epiglottis
Lung
14
These are part of the circulatory system and carry blood away from the heart.
Blood vessels
Capillaries
Arteries
Veins
15
What are the names of the small chunky bones in the wrist?
Phalanges
Metacarpals
Tarsals
Carpals
16
The two lower chambers (rooms) of the heart are called the
Atrium
Ventricles
Capillaries
Aorta
17
These are part of the circulatory system and carry blood back to the heart.
Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Blood Vessels
18
The best way to take care of most of our body systems is to exercise, eat a healthy diet, and..
Use sunscreen.
Have regular medical checkups.
Take lots of vitamins.
Don't smoke.
19
What is the name of the storage place for indigestible waste?
Bladder
Large Intestine/Colon
Small intestine
Rectum
20
Sweat/oil glands, hair follicles, and fat tissue are all found in which layer of the skin...
Spongy Layer
Outer Region
Epidermis
Dermis
21
What is the name of the organ where food gets mixed with acid?
Pancreas
Stomach
Gall Bladder
Liver
22
What is the name of the largest bone in the body?
Quadricep
Femur
Sternocleidomastoid
Humerous
23
How many bones are in the human body?
206
200
106
300
24
These are part of the circulatory system and help the blood to clot. What are they?
Plasma
Platelets
Capillaries
Iron
25
What are the two organs we can live without?
The gall bladder and appendix
The gall bladder and urethra
The spleen and the liver
The spleen and the stomach
26
What is the name of the involuntary muscle which sits between the chest and the abdomen?
Lungs
Abdominals
Pectorals
Diaphragm
27
The disease of the skeletal system where the bones become weak and brittle is called...
Hemophelia
Osteoporosis
Calcium Deficiency
Arthritis
28
The commander of the nervous system is the
The boss
Vertebrae
Brain
Spinal cord
29
The name of the muscle in the neck is the...
Sternoplutomastiff
Gazoontite
Sternocleidomastoid
Sternum
30
The two upper chambers (rooms) of the heart are called:
Valve
Vena Cava
Ventricle
Atrium
31
The vessel which carries blood from the lower body to the heart
Inferior Vena Cava
Aorta
Superior Vena Cava
Femur
32
Where does digestion begin?
Small Intestine
Salivary Glands
Stomach
Mouth
33
What is the name of the calf muscle?
Gastrocnemius
Tibia
Tibialis Anterior
Calf Muscle
34
Which system defends your body against illness?
The immune (lymphatic) system
The nervous system
The integumentary system
The digestive system
35
In the heart, where does the process of blood flow start?
Left Atrium
Right Ventricle
Right Atrium
Left Ventricle
36
What is the name of the rare disorder where blood does not clot?
Hemophilia
Hematoma
Emphysema
Osteoporosis
37
The tiny air sacs in the lungs are called...
Pleura
Alveoli
Ravoli
Diaphragm
38
What is the final passageway for urine to exit the body?
Bladder
Kidney
Ureter
Urethra
39
What are the two major muscles of the leg?
Quadricep & Hamstring
Gastrocnemius & Hamstring
Biceps & Triceps
Gastrocnemius & Quadricep
40
The function of the circulatory system is to:
Protect vital organs
Bring in oxygen and give off carbon dioxide
Digest food for your body to use
Transport nutrients and waste to and from cells
41
What is the name of the long bone in the upper arm?
Humerus
Femur
Radius
Ulna
42
About how many muscles are in the human body?
206
600
300
10
43
The control center of your body is:
The immune system
The digestive system
The nervous system
The muscular system
44
What is the name of the popular human body singing group?
The Bones
Minus One Direction
The Pesky Pathogens
The Humans
45
The outer region of the skin is called the:
Skin
Dermis
Epidermis
Arteries
46
The largest artery in the body is the...
Atrium
Artery
Adam's Apple
Aorta