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Historical Models of the Solar System - EVEaSp Flashcards | StudBud
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Historical Models of the Solar System - EVEaSp
Historical Models of the Solar System - EVEaSp
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Various early models of the solar system proposed by historical figures in science.
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1
Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars.
Ptolemy
Aristarchus
Aristotle
Galileo Galilei
2
The Sun, planets, and all other objects that revolve around the Sun.
Solar system
Galaxy
Universe
Nebula
3
Reddish loops of gas that link different regions of the Sun releasing large amounts of energy.
prominences
solar flares
sunspots
solar wind
4
How much of the mass of the entire solar system is contained in the Sun?
>99%
~ 75%
<50%
<80%
5
What major mystery did the study of sunspots help scientists solve?
composition
temperature
axis
rotation
6
German astronomer who theorized that the planets moved in an elliptical path around the Sun.
Ptolemy
Copernicus
Kepler
Aristarchus
7
Greek philosopher who was among the first to propose the geocentric model.
Galileo
Aristotle
Aristarchus
Copernicus
8
Areas of gas on the surface of the Sun that are cooler than the gas around them.
solar prominences
sunspots
solar flares
solar wind
9
A Polish astronomer who that the Ptolemaic system was inaccurate and proposed heliocentrism.
Kepler
Ptolemy
Copernicus
Galileo
10
The law that states that the planets orbit the sun in elliptical path around the Sun.
Kepler's 3rd Law
Kepler's 1st Law
Newton's 1st Law
Newton's 2nd Law
11
This is the stream of electrically charged particles that move through the solar system.
quasars
plasma
the solar wind
the aurora
12
A model of the solar system that places the Earth at the center.
Copernican model
Aristarchan model
geocentric model
heliocentric model
13
A representation of the universe in which stars and planets revolve around the Earth.
Aristarchus model
Heliocentric model
Copernican model
Geocentric model
14
A representation of the Sun and planets where the planets revolve around the Sun.
Heliocentric
Ptolemy model
Geocentric
Aristotle model
15
Solar explosions that release gases into space from the surface of the Sun.
prominences
sunspots
solar wind
solar flares
16
This is the process by which the Sun produces its enormous amount of energy.
nuclear holocaust
nuclear fusion
nuclear annihilation
nuclear fission
17
This consists of the core, the radiation zone, and the convection zone.
A Super Nova
The Solar System
The Earth's interior
The Sun's interior
18
The apparent change in position of an object when you look at it from different places.
ptolemy
aristarchus
parallax
inertia
19
This consists of the photosphere, the chromosphere, and the corona.
The Earth's Atmosphere
The Sun's atmosphere
The Moon's atmosphere
Jupiter's atmosphere
20
The four largest moons of Jupiter.
Keplian Satellites
Galilean Satellites
Ptolemic Moons
Copernican Moons