stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Dr. C OH Semester Review 2023 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Dr. C OH Semester Review 2023
Dr. C OH Semester Review 2023
40 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
37 plays
This Quiz is a review of the first semester units.
Flashcards
40 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
40
Answers
1
The arrow in a chemical reaction is read as "yields"?
False
True
2
When hydrogen peroxide is poured on skin, it breaks down into water and oxygen gas. This is an example of
neither a chemical nor physical change
a chemical change
both physical and chemical changes
a physical change
3
A Lewis Diagram is a way to indicate the number of valence electrons around an atom.
False
True
4
Electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom are called
valence electrons
valence elements
valence families
valence clouds
5
A mixture can be separated by physical means.
True
False
6
A periodic table trend that describes how easily an atoms accept electrons
atomic radius
electron affinity
ionization
electronegativity
7
In the chemical equation shown below, the red number three is called the
reactant
product
coefficient
subscript
8
Observations involving numbers or amounts are called
compounds
numerical conclusions
quantitative observations
qualitative observation
9
What type of chemical reaction is shown below?
Single replacement
double replacement
decomposition
Synthesis
10
Which of the following is an example of a container that is filled with a pure substance rather than a mixture?
a jar filled with salt water
a balloon filled with helium
a tire filled with air
a glass filled with chocolate milk
11
The physical property of a material to be hammered thin or stretched into a wire without breaking
atomic radius trend
malleability
ductility
electronegativity trend
12
Which is not a periodic trend?
the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus
If the element is metallic
how easily the atoms gain or lose electrons
size
13
The diagram below shows a Bhor dot structure.
True
False
14
What do metals tend to with electrons to achieve stability?
lose and gain
gain
destroy
lose
15
When a non-metal and a non-metal bond, what type of bond is formed?
non-metal bond
isobond
covalent
ionic
16
What type of reaction is shown below?
synthesis
decomposition
single replacement
double replacement
17
Tearing out a picture from a magazine is an example of what type of change?
both chemical and physical
physical
chemical
neither chemical nor physical
18
In this example, the number 26.98 identifies the element's
atomic number
symbol
name
atomic weight
19
Periodic trends are patterns in the properties of elements.
True
False
20
Which diagram below represents ELEMENTS?
Diagram 3
Diagram 5
Diagram 4
Diagram 2
Diagram 1
None of the above
21
What does diagram 2 represent?
compound
element
valence electrons
mixture
22
Group 1 metals tend to lose one electron to become an ion with a
1 minus and 1 plus charge
neutral charge
1 plus charge
1 minus charge
23
A(n) ___ is a reasonable explanation or assumption about an event or phenomena based on facts and/or prior knowledge.
inference
opinion
observation
hypothesis
24
When balancing equations, what should never be changed?
the subscript
the reactants
the products
the coefficient
25
Group 18 elements on the periodic table (colorless, odorless gases, are non-reactive) sometimes called inert gases.
Halogens
Noble gases
Alkali metals
Metalloids
26
The _____ of a substance is the sum of the average masses of the atoms in one molecule of a substance.
molecular mass
atomic number
subscript
coefficient
27
Baking chocolate cupcakes is an example of what type of change?
physical
neither chemical nor physical
both chemical and physical
chemical
28
The columns on the periodic table that show elements with the same number of valence electrons are called
trends
reactive
groups
periods
29
The product appears on the left side of a chemical equation.
True
False
30
Which element reacts like Bromine (Br) but has a lower atomic mass?
Cl
He
Li
Se
31
Dirt, pebbles and sand combining to form soil is an example of the formation of a compound.
False
True
32
This identifies the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom and its place in the periodic table.
atomic mass
element name
cehemical symbol
atomic number
33
A property that measures the tendency of an atom to attract electrons to form a bond is called
ionization trend
electron affinity trend
atomic radius trend
electronegativity trend
34
The atomic mass is the distance between an atom's nucleus and its outermost (or valence) electrons.
True
False
35
Which of the following is formed when two elements combine chemically?
none of the above
element
compound
mixture
36
Group of elements characterized as dull, brittle, and poor conductors of heat and electricity
Non-metals
Metals
Noble gases
Metalloids
37
In chemistry, elements are pure chemical substances containing only one type of atom.
False
True
38
When a metal bonds with a non-metal, what type of bond is formed?
ionic bond
formula bond
covalent bond
double bond
39
A(n) _____ happens when one or more chemicals are changed into one or more other chemicals.
chemical bond
chemical reaction
physical reaction
isotope
40
How can you tell if two elements are from the same period on the periodic table of elements?
Both are metals
Both have the same number of energy levels in an atomic model
Both have the same number of valence electrons
Both have the same atomic model