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BJU World History Renaissance & Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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BJU World History Renaissance & Reformation
BJU World History Renaissance & Reformation
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10th grade world history Bob Jones Chapter 11
Flashcards
65 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
65
Answers
1
Who won the Spanish Armada?
england
spain
England
Spain
2
Three NEGATIVE effects of the Renaissance.
Believed that ignorance was source of evil; education could solve sin
Believed that man was basically good
People no longer cared about the church
Secular emphasis weakened moral restraints.
3
Invented movable type printing (the printing press)
Johannes Gutenberg
Marcus Zuckerberg
Stephen Jobstra
William de Gates
4
Declaration of religious tolerance in France by Henry of Navarre
Edict of Nantes
Declaration of Unity
The Reconquista
Peace of Augsberg
5
In what famous document did Martin Luther make a formal statement about his disapproval of Tetzel's tactics?
95 Theses
Peace of Augsberg
Paris Peace Treaty
Treaty of Versailles
6
The meaning of the word "Renaissance" comes from the French meaning
liberal arts
the glory of man
Rebirth
New art
7
Renaissance humanists focused on classical pagan learning and . . .(choose 2)
most believed in the Greek gods
most were still members of the church
most believed in God
most didn't believe in God
8
What did Anabaptists refuse to do? Choose 3
get involved in politics
eat meat
Fight wars
baptize adults
9
This famous ceiling depicts in fresco the story of Creation, man's fall & Redemption
the Sistine Chapel
Pazzi Chapel
Notre Dame
Basilica de San Lorenzo
10
The most famous Renaissance patrons of the arts were from the family of
the Medici
the da Vinci
the Machiavelli
the Savonarola
11
Which of the following groups exemplify the best of High Renaissance art?
Raphael, Michelangelo & Titian
Leonardo da Vincni, Michelangelo & Titian
Raphael, Michelangelo & Leonardo da Vinci
Boticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Titian
12
His new critical edition of the Greek New Testament set the standard for future translations
Holbein
Erasmus
Cervantes
Gutenberg
13
Henry VIII's first wife was ...
Jane Seymour
Anne Boleyn
Anna von Kleve
Catherine of Aragon
14
Machiavelli's "The Prince" promoted . . .
theocracy
a secular state that cooperated with the church
a secular state freed from religious principles
rule by the Roman Catholic Church
15
Which was NOT a consequence of movable type printing?
reduction in errors from writing by hand
lower cost of books
rapid spread of ideas and an increase in education
increased emphasis on memorizing information
16
April, 1521 The Diet of Worms was
A council where Luther hoped to put forward his arguments
The beginning of the Roman Inquisition
The centre of the Western Church
Disgusting
17
Three POSITIVE effects of the Renaissance.
Provoked spirit of inquiry
Removed the Pope from power
Made education more widely available to middle class
Revived interest in literature and languages of antiquity
18
Three ways the Renaissance artists broke from Middle Ages traditions
artists only painted Jesus and Mary
Placed greater emphasis on the present, physical world
art work was more 3 dimensional and realistic
Supported by rich merchants instead of the church
19
Which are 2 reasons that Italy led the Renaissance?
Italians were first to break from the church's inflluence
Italians are genetically predisposed to be great artists
Italian cities used their wealth to support artists
Italian cities controlled the Mediterranean trade routes
20
What city controlled the important trade routes to the East?
Milan
Florence
Venice
Rome
21
He described an ideal state in his book "Utopia" -- All people work, no one is lazy.
Cervantes
Holbein
Machiavelli
Sir Thomas More
22
Renaissance artists did not seek recognition for their work, unlike medieval artists
False
True
23
Which artist sculpted The Pieta sculpture?
Leonardo Da Vinci
Albrecht Durer
Michaelangelo
Raphael
24
Anabaptists were most objectionable to European monarchs because of their
rejection of infant baptism
belief in the priesthood of all believers
belief that church and state should be absolutely separate
support for women preachers
25
John Calvin believed that salvation was
Given by faith in God
Given by the man of the household
Given by the church
Predestined by God
26
One of the first painters to use oils
Durer
Brueghel
Van Eyck
da Vinci
27
What happened to John Huss?
He was fired from his job at Oxford University.
He was the corrupt Pope who led the Council of Constance.
He had to flee to Russia to escape the persecution of the Pope.
He was arrested for heresy and burned at the stake.
28
Queen Mary I is named Bloody Mary because...
Her reign was shaked by many wars
She loved to drink the famous cocktail
As a Catholic, she started the persecution of English protestants
29
Argued that "it is much safer to be feared than loved," so rulers should be ready to use force
Lorenzo Medici
Pope Leo X
da Vinci
Machiavelli
30
Renaissance art differed from Medieval art by . . .(choose 2)
focusing on architecture over paintings
painting secular individuals such as kings & merchants
focusing on paintings & sculpture more than architecture
painting important leaders in the church and sacred themes
31
The birthplace of the Renaissance was
Rotterdam
Florence
Rome
Amsterdam
32
She was the mother of future Queen Mary I
Ann Boleyn
Jane Seymour
Catherine of Aragon
Catherine Howard
33
What was the point of the Inquisition
To punish Martin Luther
To find out more about the Protestant faith
To convert people to Christianity
To find and punish heretics
34
Anabaptists...
all of the above
wanted religious toleration
rejected infant baptism
called for separation of church and state
35
What does Sola Scriptura mean?
Scripture alone
The Pope alone
Faith alone
New Testament alone
36
Where was Martin Luther born?
Italy
France
Germany
Spain
37
Catholic index was...
A list of books that were forbidden to read.
A list of main Catholic beliefs.
A list of books that weren't forbidden to read.
A list of members of Council of Trent.
38
Queen Elizabeth I was head of this country.
Switzerland
Germany
Italy
England
39
What was the Diet of Worms?
A feast in which worms are eaten as sacrifice
A voting that decided the next pope
A meeting that determined the fate of Martin Luther
A meeting that put an end to the Protestant Reformation
40
The Renaissance praised the work of individual achievements
False
True
41
Erasmus wrote this, which used satire to point out evils of the Renaissance.
The German New Testament
Don Quixote
In Praise of Folly
The Prince
42
Which King of Spain lead the Spanish Armada?
Charles V
Philip II
Philip IV
Ferdinand II
43
Why did Henry VIII have problems with the Pope?
He didn't pray enough.
He fought against Rome.
He wanted to divorce his wife Catherine to marry again.
He wanted to divorce his wife Catherine, because she was a Protestant.
44
Henry VIII started the Anglican Church because
He felt like it.
He agreed with Calvin
The pope would not give him a divorce
He agreed with Luther
45
Which of the following was a NOT a goal of the Counter Reformation?
Stop the spread of Protestants
Punish all heretics
Stop selling indulgences
Kill Martin Luther
46
Whose sculpted "David"?
Michelangelo
Donatello
Raphael
Leonardo
47
What are Indulgences
Paintings that use perspective
Taxes paid to the Holy Roman Emperor
The 95 Theses by Martin Luther
A ticket into heaven sold by the Catholic Church
48
What was the most popular instrument during the Renaissance?
lute
guitar
organ
harp
49
What were the goals of the Council of Trent? Choose 2
To make minor changes to the Catholic church
Clarify Catholic teaching to meet Protestant challenges
To adress abuses in the Catholic church
To convert to Protestantism completely
50
How did Elizabeth I treat her cousin, Mary, Queen of Scots
She ignored her as much as possible
She made her legal heir
Elizabeth eventually was forced to execute Mary
With great respect, always asking her advice
51
Florentine writers' study of the classics led to a rebirth in
politics in Europe
learning in Europe
fine arts in Europe
religion in Europe
52
Added movement to paintings with use of bold lines; painted "Birth of Venus"
Donatello
Botticelli
Leonardo
Michelangelo
53
Renaissance music generally was
more worldly (secular) than sacred
mystical & spiritual
the Roman Catholic Church's official music
simple melodies
54
Painted sweet faced madonnas; also painted "The School of Athens"
Botticelli
Donatello
Michaelangelo
Raphael
55
The Renaissance with its secular focus helped pave the way for the
Reformation
Middle Ages
Enlightenment
the World Wars
56
Identify 'sola fide'
The greek word 'letter'
A recognised branch of the church
When God predestines some through his grace but not others
Justification by faith alone
57
Catherine de Medici is most closely associated with which event?
Peace of Augsburg
St. Catherine's Day Mass
St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre
Peace of Paris
58
The Italians thought of themselves as Romans and as links with the Roman Empire.
True
Flue
Tralse
False
59
Who was Ulrich Zwingli?
The pope who refused to allow King Henry to divorce
The creator of the Lutheran Church
A monk who believed in equality for all
The leader of the Swiss Reformation
60
Humanism is
a Renaissance form of art
focus on the abilities of man
a medieval philosophy
focus on the sinfulness of man
61
Painted ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, including the Last Judgement
Leonardo Da Vinci
Botticelli
Michelangelo
Donatello
62
Kept technical & scientific drawings in a notebook
Masaccio
Tintoretto
Leonardo Da Vinci
Donatello
63
What did John Wycliffe do? Choose 2.
He approved of the authority of the papacy.
He produced the first Bible in German.
He rejected authority of papacy.
He produced the first Bible in English.
64
The Protestants killed by Catherine de Medici's Catholic soldiers:
Huguenots
Lutherans
Anabaptists
Anglicans
65
What did Henry the VIII do to divorce his wife?
Ran away
Locked her up
Killed her
Created a new religion
