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Psych 1 FINAL Exam Fall 2018 Flashcards | StudBud
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Psych 1 FINAL Exam Fall 2018
Psych 1 FINAL Exam Fall 2018
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#intropsych #psych #final #fall #2018
Flashcards
45 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
45
Answers
1
Which hallucination is the most common?
Visual
Tactile
Auditory
Olfactory
2
Confidence, self-esteem, and respect, are all examples of what level in Maslow’s Needs?
Esteem
Nirvana
Intimacy
Self-Actualization
3
Which stressors are
most
predictive of subsequent psychosocial functioning (anxiety/depression)
Catastrophes
Major Life Events
Microstressors/Daily Hassels
Trauma
4
What were the findings when examining the relation between social rejection and physical pain?
physical pain was worse
social rejection physically hurt
all of the above/below
the same neural regions in the brain were being activated
5
How'd an insecure-disorg. child react when their parent leaves in the strange situation task?
minimal reaction
lack any coherent method for dealing with stress
may become distressed and protest
becomes highly distressed
6
Ty reads for fun, & studies to get an A in Art. Which would be associated with higher anxiety?
studying for a grade (performance)
reading for fun (mastery)
7
Sonia sweats and breathes heavily before she gives a speech. What disorder
might
she have?
Agoraphobia
Specific Phobia
Social Anxiety Disorder
Panic Disorder
8
Benvolio loves music, so he tries to learn the piano. What type of motivation is this?
All of the above/below
Intrinsic
Artistic
Extrinsic
9
What mental model do children construct that guides their interactions in relationships?
strange situation model
external working model
internal working model
intrinsic working model
10
Which of the following is
NOT
a behavior milestone preceding attachment?
stranger anxiety
emergence of social smiling
imprinting
separation protest
11
What gender differences were often found in people’s ability to recognize emotion via touch?
Women misunderstood compassion from men
Both of these
None of these
Men misunderstood anger from women
12
Typical reaction of a securely attached child when the parent returns in "Strange Situation"
avoiding contact with the caregiver
easily soothed by the caregiver
simultaneously rejecting and seeking the caregiver
crying uncontrollably for a long time
13
What were the conclusions drawn by Deci (1971) and Dan Pink’s video?
Extrinsic incentives ($) can undermine intrinsic motivation
Extrinsic incentives ($) can promote better work
All of these
Intrinsic incentives only go so far
14
_______ theory of motivation is based on reducing tension from physiological needs
Drive
Stress
Intrinsic
Arousal
15
What is
NOT
a factor that affects attachment?
temperament
daycare
parental responsiveness
siblings
16
What are the primary functions of the expressive component of emotion?
verbal communication & sensory feedback
verbal communication
nonverbal communication & verbal communication
Nonverbal communication signals & sensory feedback signals
17
T or F: First attachment relationships can influence future relationships and last a lifetime.
False
True
18
In Harlow's monkey study, which mother did the baby prefer?
Both Terrycloth and Wire Mothers
Wire Mother
No Preference
Terrycloth Mother
19
Which parenting style is high responsiveness and low demandingness?
authoritative
indulgent/permissive
negligent
authoritarian
20
What are characteristic social, emotional developmental patterns of insecure-resistant attach.?
aggressive, oppositional, externalizing problems
passive, immature, easily victimized, anxious, distressed
competent with peers, socially skilled, self confident
lacking empathy and negative with peers, insensitive
21
What's the order of events in a cognitive appraisal process after an environmental event occurs
primary appraisal, stress, coping
secondary appraisal, stress, coping
coping, primary appraisal, secondary appraisal
primary appraisal, secondary appraisal, coping
22
Michael is horribly afraid of heights. What type of anxiety disorder
might
he have?
Agoraphobia
Specific Phobia
Panic Disorder
Social Anxiety
23
Eves's parents make her do her homework but also eat and read with her every night. They are...
Negligent
Authoritarian
Authoritative
Permissive
24
Which is
NOT
one of the key features of major depressive disorder?
Increased Nervousness
Sleep changes
Weight Gain/Loss
Anhedonia
25
Which is
NOT
a phase of schizophrenia?
Passive
Active
Residual
Prodromal
26
Julian Rotter’s social learning-based theory: a discrepancy b/t your behavior & group standards
leads to diversity within the group
is acceptable and common
motivates you to leave the group
motivates you to change your behavior to achieve better fit
27
Yerkes-Dodson Law of Arousal (illustrated) is associated with which motivation theory?
Extrinsic
Arousal
Stress
Drive
28
Mary has not left her house in 3 years. What type of anxiety disorder
might
she have?
Agoraphobia
Social Anxiety
Panic Disorder
Specific Phobia
29
What are positive symptoms for schizophrenia?
Delusions
Disordered thinking
Hallucinations
All of the above
30
People who utilize
this
coping style more, tend to be healthier and calmer people.
Emotion-Focused
All of the above/below
Problem-Focused
Problem-Solving
31
How did Japanese students react to being told they scored well on an achievement test?
They scored higher on the second test
They were less motivated to practice for the second test
They were more motivated to practice for the second test
They dropped out of the test
32
How did Canadian students react to being told they scored well on an achievement test?
They scored higher on the second test
They were more motivated to practice for the second test
They dropped out of the test
They were less motivated to practice for the second test
33
Which is
NOT
a negative symptom of schizophrenia?
Social Withdrawal
Poverty of Speech
Inappropriate Affect
Avolition
34
The desire to establish and maintain social contacts, like being a part of a group/team, is…?
a Need for Affiliation
a Need for Attention
a Need for Intimacy
a Need for Love
35
What is a current trend in mental healthcare?
Medicine
Deinstitutionalization
Private Psychotherapy
All of the Above
36
Adaptive coping strategies include...
removing all stress
none of these
increasing minimal stress to keep motivated
reducing negative emotional stress w/o any long term costs
37
Who is known for creating the strange situation paradigm?
Konrad Lorenz
Mary Ainsworth
John Bowlby
Harry Harlow
38
Alice is studying for her exam because she wants a good grade. What type of motivation is this?
Extrinsic
All of the above/below
Artistic
Intrinsic
39
Of the attachment styles, which has a caregiver who is unresponsive and rejecting?
Insecure-Avoidant
Insecure-Resistant
Secure
Insecure-Disorganized
40
When a stimuli is mildly pleasant, which division of the nervous system is more active?
Sympathetic
None of these
Empathetic
Parasympathetic
41
Based on the research of facial expression, which emotional expression is most recognizable?
Anger
Disgust
Sadness
Happiness
42
Which is
NOT
one of the 4 major approaches to psychopathology?
Cognitive
Sociocultural
Health
Behavioral
43
The desire for close relations with open/intimate communication, like with a partner, is….?
a Need for Attention
a Need for Intimacy
a Need for Love
a Need for Affiliation
44
When introduced to other monkeys following Harlow’s study, how did these baby monkeys react?
The avoided other monkeys
They became very attached to other monkeys
No reaction
They showed signs of impaired social development
45
Which theory says emotion stems from the arousal triggered by emotion-eliciting stimulus?
Cannon-Bard
Modern Biopsychological
Myers-Briggs
James-Lange