Biology 2017 Final Exam Review

Question 1

What goes into the process of cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

oxygen, glucose

Question 2

Which of the following are arguments against GMOs?

Accepted Answer

Big companies hold the patents for GMOs, GMOs are not natural

Question 3

What is cell differentiation?

Accepted Answer

transforming cells into specific types of cells

Question 4

How do the daughter cells produced by mitosis relate to the parent cells?

Accepted Answer

identical

Question 5

What are some processes that contribute to genetic diversity?

Accepted Answer

genetic mutations, crossing over

Question 6

After meiosis, how many daughter cells are created?

Accepted Answer

4

Question 7

Which of these are characteristics of bacteria?

Accepted Answer

have ribosomes, alive, can be treated with antibiotics, can reproduce on their own

Question 8

How many sets of chromosomes do sex cells have?

Accepted Answer

1 set

Question 9

What is a niche?

Accepted Answer

An organisms job in the ecosystem

Question 10

What is it called to let certain molecules pass through but not others?

Accepted Answer

selectively permeable

Question 11

How do molecules move in diffusion? From where to where?

Accepted Answer

Area of high concentration to low concentration

Question 12

What do animal and plant cells have in common?

Accepted Answer

nucleus, cell membrane

Question 13

What goes into the process of photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

energy, carbon dioxide

Question 14

Which of these is the cell membrane made of?

Accepted Answer

lipids, proteins

Question 15

The movement of molecules out of a cell in vesicles is called...

Accepted Answer

exocytosis

Question 16

What are some compounds that move via facilitated diffusion?

Accepted Answer

glucose, water

Question 17

What is the relationship between the volume and surface area of a cell?

Accepted Answer

Volume increases faster than its surface area

Question 18

How do the daughter cells produced in meiosis compare to the parent cell?

Accepted Answer

not identical

Question 19

How are matter and energy cycled through an ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

Energy cycles through trophic levels. Loses most to heat, Matter is continuously recycled and reused

Question 20

Does your sequence of DNA ever change?

Accepted Answer

NO!

Question 21

What impact does cell division have on the original cell's volume?

Accepted Answer

it decreases the cell's volume

Question 22

How do humans impact biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

Humans cause there to be less biodiversity

Question 23

Which of these are characteristics of prokaryotes?

Accepted Answer

single celled, have flagellum (tail)

Question 24

Does this Quiz contain ALL of the information you should know for the final?

Accepted Answer

NO I need to study the study guide and quizlet too

Question 25

What are two problems for a cell that are caused by cell growth?

Accepted Answer

Getting rid of the waste inside of it, Bringing in enough nutrients (food) to survive

Question 26

If a horse is black with white spots, coat color is likely inherited by what inheritance type?

Accepted Answer

codominance

Question 27

What are some ways that infectious diseases are spread?

Accepted Answer

infected animals, coming into contact with the disease, coughing, sneezing

Question 28

How do the formulas for photosynthesis and cellular respiration relate?

Accepted Answer

The formulas are opposites of each other

Question 29

What is the purpose of the central dogma of biology?

Accepted Answer

To create protein from mRNA from DNA

Question 30

Which of the following feeds off of dead or decaying organisms?

Accepted Answer

decomposer

Question 31

What are stem cells?

Accepted Answer

cells that can be developed into any type of cell

Question 32

If there is 15% of adenine, which of the following would be true?

Accepted Answer

Cytosine 35%

Question 33

What does trisomy mean for chromosomes?

Accepted Answer

There are 3 of a specific chromosome

Question 34

What combination of X and Y chromosomes do men and women have?

Accepted Answer

Men- XY, Women- XX

Question 35

Which of these are characteristics of viruses

Accepted Answer

not alive, prevented by vaccines

Question 36

What charge does DNA have?

Accepted Answer

negative

Question 37

Which of these are characteristics of eukaryotes?

Accepted Answer

form multi-cellular organisms, nucleus, membrane bound organelles

Question 38

What type of transport requires energy?

Accepted Answer

active transport

Biology 2017 Final Exam Review

Questions 38

Biology 2017 Final Exam Review

Questions 38