which best explains why the renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy

black death delayed economic growth in northern europe

which of the following is not a prinicple of mercantilism

allow colonies to set up manufacturing industries

what was the main idea of the enlightenment

to apply new ideas about rights of people

Charlemagne's rise to power signified which of the following

Blending of Germanic Greco Roman and Christian elements

which of the following was a result of the plague in Europe

economic decline, the rebirth of Christianity

the artists of the renaissance focused on

the spiritual world, humans and their experiences on earth

which attitude was more characteristic of medieval times than of the renaissance

one's earthly existence should be preparation for afterlife

which of the following was not one of the effects of the invention of the printing press

bookmaking became more expensive

which describes a major difference btwn govt of england and france during middle ages

england had parliament and france had the estates general

which of the following is not a true statement about Elizabeth I

she married phillip II of Spain

which was not a result of the industrial revolution in Europe

better living conditions for the working class

which of the following accurately describes the reformation

movement that lead 2 establishment of protestant churches

what happened to the english fleet in 1588

defeated spains invincible armada

which of the following statements about france's social structure is true

there was inequality among the 3 estates

which of the following describes heresy

holding beliefs that the church considered wrong

which of the following statements would Louis XIV most likely have said

i am the center of the french state

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Western Civ Final Review Second Semester

89 termsStudBud Administration257 plays

#middleages #exploration #enlightenment #industrialrevolution

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Questions 89

Answers

1
What name was given 2 those who took part in the religious wars against Muslims 4 the holy land
Crusaders
Inquistors
Conquistadors
Heretics
2
what was the name of the cohesive streamlined body of laws put into place by napoleon
pillars of right
morse code
codex de france
napoleonic code
3
which best explains why the renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy
few people were educated in norther europe
northern europe was a region of peasants
there was little interest in the arts in norther europe
black death delayed economic growth in northern europe
4
which of the following is not a prinicple of mercantilism
allow colonies to set up manufacturing industries
build up wealth in form of precious metals
export more than is imported
obtain raw materials from colonies
5
which explorer sponsored by spain set out to find a westward route to india
christopher columbus
vasco da gama
francisco pizarro
bartholomew dias
6
the bubonic plague was caused by
a disease spread by rats
heretics
lack of nutrition
conquistadors
7
end age of exploration, which nation was most powerful @ the beginning of the age of absolutism
portugal
england
france
spain
8
Leadee during the Reign of Terror
Napoelon
Robespierre
Marie Antoinette
Louis XIV
9
which was not critical for industrialization to take place
large population of labor
coal
domesticated animals
water sources such as rivers
10
what was the main idea of the enlightenment
to apply new ideas about rights of people
women and men should have equal rights
it is our destiny to conquer primitive people
rulers receive the authority to rule from God
11
what European nation was the first to sponsor voyages of exploration
england
spain
france
portugal
12
Theory of Sun centered universe
Humanism
Heliocentric
Someday book
Infidel
13
what event began the protestant reformation
parliament passing the act of supremacy
luther posting his 95 theses
pope convening the council of trent
german nobles signing the peace of augsburg
14
what is defined as the difference in value btwn a nations imports and exports
surplus balance
law of supply and dmand
balance of trade
market economy
15
in what historical even or institution did Joan of Arc play a large role
British parliament
French Revolution
hundred years war
Roman Catholic Church
16
Charlemagne's rise to power signified which of the following
Reestablishment of the Roman system of laws
Blending of Germanic Greco Roman and Christian elements
Production of great works in arts and sciences
Rejection of the popes authority
17
Language of the Common People
Latin
Vernacular
Secular
German
18
which of the following was a result of the plague in Europe
economic decline
political reform
the Hundred years war
the rebirth of Christianity
19
the artists of the renaissance focused on
the Catholic Church
the universe
the spiritual world
humans and their experiences on earth
20
Revival of trade n growth of towns in the high middle ages led to what
Strengthening of the church
Increase support for the nobility
Weakening of feudalism
Strengthening of feudalism
21
Government run by religious leaders
Divine rule
Autocratic
Theocracy
Democracy
22
Technique that adds depth to paintings
Secular
Indulgences
Vernacular
Perspective
23
which attitude was more characteristic of medieval times than of the renaissance
life on earth must be lived to the fullest
individual achievement is of great importance
one's earthly existence should be preparation for afterlife
balance n proportion are essential 2 the design of buildings
24
French legislative Body
Estates general
Secular
Infidel
Vernacular
25
Painted the Mona Lisa
Shakespeare
Da Vinci
Michelangelo
Magellan
26
which of the following was not one of the effects of the invention of the printing press
bookmaking became more expensive
literacy became more widespread
more books were published in the vernacular
scholars gained access to one another's work
27
Invaders from the North
Vikings
Crusaders
Aztecs
Incas
28
which describes a major difference btwn govt of england and france during middle ages
england did not allow nobles to sit in parliament
england had a strong representative assembly
england had parliament and france had the estates general
england had representatives from all 3 estates
29
this painter sculptor and inventor was probably the best example of a Renaissance Man
lorenzo de medici
niccolo machiavelli
francesco petrarch
lenoardo da vinci
30
which of the following is not a true statement about Elizabeth I
she expanded the english navy
she married phillip II of Spain
she was the last of the Tudors
she kept peace within her kingdom
31
What institution provided basic social services such as education
Monarchy
Roman legal system
Family
Christian Church
32
Posted the 95 Theses
Vikings
King John
Pope Leo X
Martin Luther
33
Blamed for the problems in France
Marie Antoinette
Newton
Louos XIV
Robespierre
34
Why was the magna Carta important
Approved money for wars in France
Monarch must obey law
To prison anyone without warning
Allowed the monarch to abolish parliament
35
which was not a result of the industrial revolution in Europe
more material benefits for ppl
a new variety of transportation devices
formation of labor unions to protect workers rights
better living conditions for the working class
36
which of the following is not a characteristic of gothic architecture
high ceilings
flying buttressess
thick walls
stained glass windows
37
which of the following accurately describes the reformation
churchs effort to find and expel all heretics
churchs response to the protestants challenges
english movement to confiscate church property
movement that lead 2 establishment of protestant churches
38
early in the industrial revolution working class women
received the same pay as men
worked 12 or more hours a day outside the home
were not allowed to work in the coal mines
worked only part time
39
the reign of France's Louis XIV was marked by all of the following except
lavish spending on royal buildings
absolute monarchy
french domination of europe
religious toleration
40
what happened to the english fleet in 1588
defeated spains invincible armada
crippled in a storm in the english channel
invaded spanish waters
destroyed by the invincible armada
41
Person of no faith
Infidel
Vernacular
Someday book
Humanism
42
Having to do with non religious matters
Vernacular
Perspective
Theocracy
Secular
43
Universals language of European scholars and was used to derive other languages from
Greece
Latin
English
German
44
which of the following statements about france's social structure is true
the 3rd estate was made up entirely of peasants
most people belonged to the first estate
the second estate was made up of the bourgeoisie
there was inequality among the 3 estates
45
Census ordered by William the Conqueror
Heliocentric
Domesday Book
Bible
Indulgences
46
which of the following describes heresy
preaching the gospel in the language of the common people
holding beliefs that the church considered wrong
refusing to fight in the crusades
refusing to join a religious order
47
who was the leader of the Aztecs when the spanish arrived in central america
malinche
huascar
atahuallpa
moctezuma
48
which of the following is not an example of the Magna Carta
no taxation without consent of parliament
trial by jury
right to elect monarchs
limitations on the kings power
49
which enlightenment philosophers supported absolute monarchy
john locke
baron de montesquieu
thomas hobbes
adam smith
50
Defined the laws of gravity
Bacon
Magellan
Galileo
Newton
51
which of the following statements would Louis XIV most likely have said
a king should not be concerned with luxury
the common people are the center of the french state
a strong military is not important for a strong state
i am the center of the french state
52
which of the following conditions during the industrial revolution supported karl marx's ideas
ppl left the countryside and moved to the cities
more material goods were available to people of all classes
there were few wealthy business ppl, majority ppl were poor
ppl were no longer threatened by famine
53
Why was the battle of tours significant
Decreased the power of the Church
Led to the revival of learning in Europe
Prevented Muslim advancements into western Europe
William the Conqueror to power
54
Why was the labor of serfs so significant
It produced most of the mayor's wealth
Less important than the 3 field system
It was rewared of serfs so significant
It eliminated the need for oxen
55
why were the spanish able to conquer the aztecs and incas
they had more disciplined soldiers
they had better weapons
they were more intelligent
they were from a more civilized country
56
Main idea of the Renaissance
Perspective
Idealism
Realism
Humanism
57
Observed the moons of Jupiter
Descartes
Bacon
Galileo
Copernicus
58
Purpose of craft guilds much like present day unions
Encourage competition
Set regulations to protect their members
Allow outside traders into towns
Set up town charters
59
which was not a cause of the french revolution
the storming of the bastille
policy of increasing taxes for the 1st and 2nd estate
a tremendous gap in wealth within french society
lack of food for the lower classes
60
Pardon for sins
Theocracy
Vernacular
Indulgence
Secular
61
which is supported by the theory of divine right
power of monarch comes directly from God
pope is the highest authority for christians
monarch has the power to elect church officials
pope has the authority to settle disputes among monarchs
62
europeans undertook the first long voyages of exploration for all of the following except
longing for riches
desire for fame
need to escape overcrowding in europe
wish to spread Christianity
63
the inca were conquered by what conquistador
francisco de coronado
francisco pizarro
hernando de soto
hernando cortes
64
reports from what explorer resulted in naming a portion of the New World America
vespucci
balboa
coronado
cabral
65
What name was given to the land granted to a vassal by a Lord
Accolade
Fief
Castle
Serfdom
66
Voyage circumnavigate the globe
Vespucci
Magellan
Columbus
Copernicus
67
what was the site of Napoleons final defeat
austerlitz
russia
waterloo
versailles
68
The code of behavior that required knights to be brave loyal and true was known as....
The truce of God
Knight code
Clergy
Chivalry
69
Level of learning declined sharply in the early middle ages which is also called.....
Dark ages
Viking ages
Medieval times
Feudal ages
70
Presented the Heliocentric theory
Robespierre
Coperincus
Newton
Magellan
71
Forced to sign the magna carta
Machiavelli
King John
Aztecs
Shakespeare
72
Painted the Sistine Chapel
Donatello
Da Vinci
Shakespeare
Michelangelo
73
what put the terror in the reign of Terror
frequent public executions
spread of the plague
horrific storms
increased popularity of horror theamed plays
74
Wealthy patrons in Florence
Medici
D's Vinci
Martelli
Coperincus
75
Famous English poet and Playwright
Shakespeare
Magellan
D's Vinci
Robespierre
76
Which of the following helped unite Charlemagne's empire
Magyar attacks
A strong efficient government
Treaty of Verdun
Viking attacks
77
Author of the Prince
Machiavelli
Magellan
King John
Martin Luther
78
which of the following is not one of the major features of vapitalism
a market economy
government regulation of busines s
private ownership of property
the profit motive
79
what theory about government did Montesquieu propose
people have natural rights
powers of the government should be separate and balanced
government regulation of business should be minimal
education is important to a strong government
80
which of the following is a reason to explain why the Renaissance began in Italy
people were drawn together by the tragedy
people became less superstitious
people abandoned others even their own families
people fled to other parts of the country
81
what allowed spain and portugal to divide the non christian wold between them
treaty of tordesillas and the line of demarcation
discovery of a northwest passage
de sotos expedition to florida
the discoveries of bartholomew dias
82
Lasting outcome of the crusades
Christian control of Jerusalem
Increased prestige for the papacy
Increased trade
Weekend monarchies
83
Which term defines a political system based on strict social classes n mutual obligations
Monarchy
Capitalism
Knighthood
Feudalism
84
who ruled england during the period known as the commonwealth
charles II
oliver cromwell
james II
william and mary
85
Primary cause of the revival of trade in the late middle ages
🔝 demand 4 goods due 2 contact w middle East bc crusades
Success of Muslim pirates in the Mediterranean
Decline of the guild system
Growth of feudalism
86
which of the following reasons explain why the spanish were able to conquer the natives
superior military technology
superior agricultural knowledge
superior government planing
strong religious beliefs
87
Conquered by cortes
Incas
Myans
Aztecs
Vikings
88
in what european country did the industrial revolution begin
britian
germany
spain
france
89
Vasco da Gama is best remembered for what achievement
opening the sea trade with india by sailing around africa
sailing around the world
discovering the west indies
coloizing hispaniola

Western Civ Final Review Second Semester Flashcards | StudBud