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ENG103 Revision
ENG103 Revision
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Answers
1
It is always a good idea to generate several possible research questions and then choose the best one
False
True
2
Research is the process of discovering new knowledge that may be:
the development of new concepts
all the answers
advancement of existing knowledge and theories
3
Plagiarism is
Copying generic phrases or paraphrasing them
Copying ideas by restating them without recognition
Copying word from previous works you have written
Copying someone's words as your own without any attribution
4
One of the following is not a methodology in research
Reporting method
Quantitative method
Mixed method
Qualitative method
5
All disciplines require that researchers use information that is as current as possible
True
False
6
The text citations indicate uses of sources as
All the answers
Paraphrases
Borrowed ideas
Quotations
7
What is the way of citing when you have the same author?
The author's surname once and subsequently the dates.
You only cite the last work.
You only cite the first work.
You can only cite one work per parentheses.
8
Qualitative research relies on the views of the participants in the research study
True
False
9
The title should
be informative and relevant
should not contain technical terms
all the answers
preferably not be in a question form
10
Quantitative research finds out what people think and feel about something
False
True
11
The purpose of a literature review is to
understand what is already known about an idea
collates information
clearly and concisely explain the purpose of an investigation
provides a possible explanation for a phenomenom
12
How should you cite two or more works within the same parenthesis?
Alphabetically
Dates' order
Length of the sources
Importance of the sources
13
When creating citations in the APA format, APA stands for:
Association of Physicists of America
Abstract Production Assistant
All Plagiarism Abolished
American Psychological Association
14
The sample is the group that you have chosen from your population from which to collect data.
True
False
15
Any sentences that are closely structured to the original source are considered a good paraphrase
False
True
16
What is an annotated bibliography?
That's a dealbreaker.
What you forgot to turn in with your research paper
A shorter bibliography.
A bibliography with notes.
17
One of the purposes of the literature review is to evaluate and synthesize the information that is not related to RQs
True
False
18
A good research question is specific and focused
True
False
19
Reference is used in the body of the paper to alert readers to the inclusion of borrowed material
False
True
20
Closing the research gaps is one of the purposes of conducting a study.
True
False
21
It is not reasonably likely that the title of the research will change over time, particularly in the final stages
true
false
22
All testable questions include:
the independent and the dependent variable.
the controlled variables.
a period at the end of the question.
the answers to the test.
23
Identify the APA error in this journal article reference.
The page numbers are included
The title of the journal is in italics
The authors are not listed alphabetically
The title of the article is in italics
24
An independent variable is the variable that the researcher measures and what is affected during an experiment
True
False
25
How do you cite multiple sources within one in-text citation?
Put the second immediately after the first.
A separate set of parenthesis.
A period between the two.
A semicolon between the two.
26
To cite two authors with the same surname, you should put the first letter of their first name.
False
True
27
In general, scientific research questions should be
measurable by quantitative data
measurable by qualitative data
not measurable
28
A dependent variable is a variable being tested in a scientific experiment
True
False
29
Contents of an annotated bibliography may discuss the reliability of the text
True
False
30
An annotated bibliography summary should be more than 500 words per citation
True
False
31
"Effective methods to overcome stress for college students." This topic does not need to be narrowed down.
False
True
32
The research always divides the main problem into subproblems
False
True
33
An annotated bibliography is usually arranged alphabetically according to the author’s first name
True
False
34
Extraneous variables are any variables that are not intentionally being studied in an experiment
False
True
35
If we refer to two or more sources by one author, we make a distinction between them by using:
Brewer (2014a)
Brewer (2014: January)
Brewer (2014:A)
Brewer (2014:1)
36
An Annotated Bibliography may
Describe your reaction to the source
Describe the usefulness of a source
All of the above
Describe the content of a source
37
What is plagiarism?
Passing off somebody else's work as your own
Referencing work in a source table
When the copyright owner gives permission
38
The excellent research Q does not require analyses and thinking
True
False
39
The literature review needs to be relevant and focused on the research topic
True
False
40
The purpose of research is
to develop or contribute to generalisable knowledge
True
False
41
In reviewing the literature, the researcher should rely too much on secondary sources
False
True
42
The systematic investigation consists of two elements which are; a hypothesis and research methods
False
True
43
A good research question should
clearly and concisely explain the purpose of an investigation
provides a possible explanation for a phenomenom
collates information
understand what is already known about an idea
44
Transferability is applied by the researchers
True
False
45
A in the picture is :
A control group
An experimental group
46
A change in the independent variable does not cause a difference in the dependent variable.
True
False
47
How do you cite the work by three or more Authors?
(Kernis, Cornell, Berry, & Harlow, 1993)
(Kernis, Cornell, & Harlow, 1993)
(Kernis, Cornell, Sun, Berry, & Harlow, 1993)
(Kernis et al., 1993)
48
From the LR, it should have become apparent that there are some specific areas that have not been studied fully.
False
True
49
The true purpose of research is to make continuous progress in Knowledge over the years
False
True
50
In a literature review, the researcher is expected to formulate questions that need further research
True
False
51
The research shapes our society and our everyday lives
False
True
52
Analyze results and draw a conclusion means only accepting the original hypothesis
True
False
53
In natural sciences like physics, you will find numerous disagreements, and the results are different
True
False
54
A literature review is an ESSAY that
summarizes, links, and analyzes
research (literature) in a given field
False
True
55
In organizing your literature review, the funnel approach means ordering literature from specific to general
False
True
56
From her interviews with vegans,
Cherry (2015) found
that the majority had adopted that lifestyle before the age of 18.
Quotation within a sentence
Parenthetical note
Signal phrase
57
Research conclusions can be shared with the rest of the scientific community to just add to the existing knowledge
True
False
58
Reviewing the literature does not require the building of an argument which requires a synthesis
True
False
59
In the sample annotation below, number 8 represents:
Scope
Conclusions
Reflection
Limitations
60
The experimental group should not be identical to the control group
False
True
61
Which of the following is NOT a citation method to use while avoiding plagiarism?
Email the author and ask permission to use their work.
Paraphrase the information.
Summarize the main point.
Directly quote from the text.
62
Consider this topic: "Explain how humans' emotional health impacts their physical health?".
Topic too broad
Good topic
Topic too narrow
63
Social Sciences can be classified into disciplines such as:
literature
psychology
languages
philosophy
64
In a parenthetical citation with more than one source, I have to alphabetize by first-authors' last names.
True
False
65
Bonilla-Silva (as cited in Utheim, 2014)
locates the origin of US “colorblind racism” in the 1960s. This is :
Direct source
Indirect source
66
In reviewing the literature, be careful not to neglect practitioner research
True
False
67
What does it mean to FOCUS or NARROW your topic?
To put your topic in your own words
To do research
To take a huge topic and narrow it down to be more specific
68
When a statistic is significant, it simply means that you are very sure that the statistic is reliable.
True
False
69
What is Research ?
gathering information
analysis of information
all the answers
a systematic investigation
70
What are the main purposes of an Annotated Bibliography?
To provide a summary of the content of the article
To evaluate the accuracy and value of the article.
To reflect on how helpful the content is toward your topic
All of these are purposes of the annotation
71
Social Science means people or collections of people and their behaviors
False
True
72
If you paraphrase with your own words, you should mention the original source in your paraphrase to avoid plagiarism
False
True
73
Secondary sources may be used if the researcher wants external opinions on an issue or problem
False
True
74
Which is the correct in-text citation for one work by one author?
According to Taylor, 2000 the personalities of …
According to Taylor, the personalities of …
According to (Taylor, 2000), the personalities of …
According to Taylor (2000), the personalities of …
75
The scientific approaches to knowledge should have:
Make summaries
Reading books
Conduct an experiment
Writing papers
76
The research requires collection and interpretation of data
False
True
77
What do you need to avoid when choosing a topic?
Topics that are too biased
Topics that are too broad
Topics that reflect your opinion
All of these
78
"Effects of
drug A
on schizophrenia patients: a study of a multicenter mixed group." This title is strong
False
True
79
Social Sciences tend to be very precise, accurate, and deterministic
False
True
80
Extraneous variables can not influence the effect of the independent variables
False
True
81
You have one author (Dario) and three works of the same year (1887). Select the correct cite:
Modernist poetry (Dario, 1887a, 1887b, 1887c)
(Dario, Abrojos, 1887; Rimas, 1887; Azul, 1887)
Modernist poetry (Dario, Jan. 1887; Jun. 1887; Sep. 1887)
Modernist poetry (Dario, 1887 - three works)
82
The individual(s) you are studying is the people or organizations who have an interest in your research project
False
True
83
The research may not have a question or problem
True
False
84
The smaller the study sample, the more one can generalize the results.
True
False
85
Which of the following would be a proper APA in-text citation for a text with only two authors?
(Grove, 2016, p. 9)
(Davis and Grove, 2016, p. 9)
(Grove and Davis, 2016, p. 9)
(Grove & Davis, 2016, p. 9)
86
To have results being caused only by the independent variable, the extraneous variables should be controlled before
False
True