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Unit 10: Government by the People: Elections and Voting Behavior Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 10: Government by the People: Elections and Voting Behavior
Unit 10: Government by the People: Elections and Voting Behavior
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1
Which of the following amendments granted women the right to vote?
15th Amendment
19th Amendment
26th Amendment
24th Amendment
2
What is the Grandfather Clause?
None of the above
Any Grandfather who paid poll taxes before 15th Amendment could vote
Any man's ancestors who could vote before 15th Amendment could vote
Any state that required literacy test to be passed
3
What was the primary intention of the 15th Amendment?
To lower the voting age to 18
To grant women the right to vote
To prohibit voting discrimination based on race
To eliminate poll taxes
4
Which Amendment lowered the voting age?
17th
15th
26th
24th
5
How does mass media influence public attitudes?
By limiting action to information
By focusing solely on local issues
By reaching large audiences and shaping public discourse
Providing biased information
6
What does the term "disenfranchised" refer to?
A type of voting system
The right to vote
A synonym for suffrage
The act of of denying someone the right to vote
7
The 1957 Civil Rights Act primarily aimed to:
Enforce the 24th Amendment
Create the United States Commission on Civil Rights
Establish federal voting referees
Lower the voting age
8
How did voter ID laws impact voter participation?
Increasing participation by simplifying the process
Decreasing participation by creating barriers for some voters
Being universally accepted by all states
Having no impact
9
Which of the following is NOT a part of the 14th Amendment?
Equal Suffrage
Due Process
Equal Protection
Citizenship
10
Which of the following best describes political socialization?
The influence of media on political beliefs
The act of voting in elections
The formation of political parties
The process by which individuals acquire their political opinions
11
Who is more likely to not vote?
Younger than 35
More Educated
Northern States
Married
12
What is the primary role of state law in administration of elections in the United States?
It only applies to federal elections
It is overridden by federal law
It governs most election law
It has no influence
13
Which of the following is
NOT
a method of casting ballots?
In person
Mail-In voting
Absentee voting
Telephone voting
14
The 17th Amendment established what?
Direct Election of Representatives
Equal Protection Clause
Women's Suffrage
Direct Election of Senators
15
Which of the following is
NOT
a universal criterion for voting?
Residence
Age
Income
Citizenship
16
How does absentee voting accommodate voters?
It requires an excuse for voting absentee
It allows voters to vote in person at a different location
It provides provisions for those unable to attend polling places
It permits voting without any identification
17
Which type of interest group focuses on financial benefits for the members?
Financial Interest
Ideological Interest
Economic Interest
Public Interest
18
Which amendment eliminated poll taxes?
15th Amendment
19th Amendment
26th Amendment
24th Amendment
19
What role do opinion leaders play in shaping public opinion?
They are elected officials
They have an usually strong influence on the views of others
They represent the government in public discussions
They create laws and policies
20
How does voter registration aim to prevent fraud?
By ensuring that only eligible citizens can vote
By limiting the number of voters in an election
By requiring voters to pay a fee
By allowing anyone to vote without restrictions
21
What is public opinion primarily concerned with?
Events and issues that concern the people at large
Personal beliefs
The opinions of elected officials
Private matters unrelated to government
22
What is the Coattail effect?
The effect of negative campaigning on elections
The impact of media on voter turnout
A strong candidate attracting voters to others on the same ticket
The influence of local candidates on national elections
23
How do interest groups typically align themselves with political parties?
By remaining neutral in elections
By forming their own political parties
By opposing all political attitudes
By endorsing candidates who support their goals
24
What is a precinct?
A type of voting machine
A state-wide voting district
The smallest geographic unit for conducting elections
A polling place for federal elections
25
Which of the following best describes split-ticket voting?
Not voting
Voting for candidates from multiple parties in the same election
Voting in only local elections
Voting for all candidates from one party
26
What is the primary reason for the lower voter turnout in off-year elections?
All of the above
Lack of interest in local issues
Confusion over registration
Increased competition from presidential elections
27
What was a significant outcome of the voting rights act of 1965?
Made the 15th Amendment enforceable
Eliminated Literacy Test
Established a national voting age of 18
None of the above
28
What role do psychological factors play in voting behavior?
They establish voting qualifications
They influence of voters perceive candidates and issues
They dictate the age at which voters can vote
They determine the legal requirements for voting
29
Which supreme court case established Gerrymandering as illegal?
Arizona v. Fulminate (1991)
Plessy v. Ferguson (1893)
Gomillion v. Lightfoot (196)
Marbury v. Madison (1803)
30
What is gerrymandering?
A method to increase voter turnout
The practice of drawing district lines to favor a particular group
A law that prohibits discrimination in voting
A type of voter registration process
31
What is a scientific poll?
A poll that is conducted only during elections
A poll that uses randomly sampling and well-structured questions
A poll conducted without any methodology
A poll that only reflects the opinions of political leaders
32
What is the purpose of interest groups in a democratic society?
To control the media
Create Laws
To undermine the electoral process
To influence public policy
33
How do sociological factors influence voting behavior?
Irrevlevent to voting behavior
Determine the legal eligibility
They only affect voter registration process
Shape individual political attitudes based on personal characteristics
34
What is lobbying?
Attempting to influence government decisions by individuals or groups
The act of conducting public opinion polls
The creation of political parties
The process of voting in elections
35
What does the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment ensure?
That voter registration is mandatory
That poll taxes are eliminated
That all citizens can vote regardless of age
That states cannot deny any person equal protection under the law
36
Which of the following would you still be considered registered to vote?
Death
Committed to a mental institution
Committing a Felony
Marriage
37
Which of the following best describes voter fatigue?
A lack of interest in voting
A physical inability to vote
The phenomenon of voters skipping skipping offices at the bottom of ballot
The impact of weather on voter turnout
38
What is a significant impact of the Help America Vote Act
Ensures every citizen's vote is counted
It standardizes voting machines across the U.S.
It eliminates absentee voting
It mandates public voting
39
What is the significance of the 17th Amendment in the context of democratic representation?
Establishing the electoral college system
Democratized the election senators, reducing corruption and accountability
Increasing the power of state legislatives
Limited the voting rights of certain populations
40
Which of the following was a common barrier to voting in Southern States before Voting Rights Act of 1965?
All of the above
Age Restrictions
Literacy test
Residency Requirements