Chapter XIII: Renaissance and Reformation

The careful, step-by-step process that is used to confirm findings and to either prove or disprove a hypothesis is:

The intellectual movement at the heart of the Renaissance that focused on education and the classics was called:

This is the belief held by Calvinists that God determined long ago who would obtain salvation.

This astronomer supported the heliocentric theory and was placed under house arrest until he died.

This English monarch severed all ties to the Catholic Church when he/she was denied a divorce.

Heliocentric means what is at the center of the universe?

This list issued by the Catholic Church included works by Martin Luther, John Calvin and all Humanist books.

True/False: A theocracy is a form of government run by religious leaders.

This is an art form in which a design is etched onto a metal plate with acid.

Who was the famous Renaissance artist who painted the Sistine Chapel murals, a job that left him crippled?

The Renaissance featured a reawakened interest in classical learning from Ancient Rome and what other region?

A financial supporter of the arts is called this:

Book of the Courtiers by Castiglione was basically a manual on what?

True/False: Due to his writing of the 95 Theses, Martin Luther was excommunicated by the Pope.

True/False: Martin Luther was in favor of the sale of indulgences.

This work by Machiavelli is best known for the phrase "The end justifies the means".

A separate section of a city where a minority group is forced to live is called this:

This German painter was considered "Leonardo of the North" and applied Italian painting techniques to engraving.

The printing press, shown below, created a printing revolution in Europe. It was created by who?

The changing of any substance into another substance is called alchemy.

Anabaptists believed the sacrament of baptism should be given to whom?

Medieval physicians relied on Galen's work, which contained errors because Galen relied on what?

The Council of Trent was convened from 1545-63 for what reason?

This legendary English mathematician perfected the theory of gravity.

This German monk and theology professor believed that one obtained salvation through faith alone, not good works.