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CP Chemistry: Chapter 4 and 5 Flashcards | StudBud
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CP Chemistry: Chapter 4 and 5
CP Chemistry: Chapter 4 and 5
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1
Horizontal rows on the periodic table are referred to as ____; Vertical columns are ____
families; groups
groups; periods
periods; groups
periods; families
2
s orbitals have which shape?
circle
sphere
dumbbell
peanut
3
Which has higher electronegativity: Oxygen or Radium?
Radium
Oxygen
4
As energy levels increase, so does...
metallic property
shielding
ionization energy
electronegativity
5
The element with the SMALLEST electronegativity value is...
Francium
Hydrogen
Fluorine
Uranium
6
What is this and what is it used for?
seeder; planting wheat
combine; harvesting corn
rudimentary tank; firing missiles
cultivator; pulling out weeds
7
What kind of doggies are in this photo?
Rat terriers
Boston terriers
French bulldogs
Pugs
8
When an electron comes back to ground state, which phenomenon occurs?
emission
excitation
absorption
quantum leap
9
Which is the most metallic of the following elements?
Magnesium
Iron
Barium
Mercury
10
How well an atom can attract electrons is referred to as its
valenceability
electropositivity
electronegativity
ionization energy
11
Besides pecans, one of the primary ingredients in pecan pie is
Molasses
Cinnamon
Corn Syrup
Honey
12
Developing his constant ("h"), who found that Energy and frequency are directly proportional?
Ernest Hemmingway
Max Planck
Neils Bohr
Albert Einsten
13
How many Fluorine atoms would it take to make a Calcium atom achieve a stable octet?
2
1
3
It could not make it stable.
14
Magnesium's electrons occupy how many different energy levels in total?
2
1
4
3
15
The MOST metallic element on the planet is...
Flourine
Francium
Lithium
Mercury
16
Which group is the following element in? [Xe]6s
2
4f
14
5d
10
6p
3
2A
5A
3A
15
17
What would be the proper charge on a Phosphorus ion?
-3
+3
-2
+2
18
The wavelength of light can be calculated by
Multiplying the frequency and the speed of light
Dividing the frequency by the speed of light
dividing the speed of light by the frequency
All wavelengths of light are the same (constant)
19
Which element has a higher ionization energy? Sulfur or Potassium?
Potassium
Sulfur
20
Sn stands for...
strontium
zinc
scandium
tin
21
In general, metals ____ electrons, whereas nonmetals ____ electrons in ionization
lose; gain
gain; lose
22
On the 7th day of Christmas, what did my true love give to me?
7 pears in a partridge tree
7 ladies dancing
7 swans a-swimming
7 geese a-laying
23
What element do you think this bowl is made of? :-)
Ag
Au
Cu
Co
24
Calcium resides in the...
s block
f block
d block
p block
25
Which rule states that 2 electrons fit in an orbital and spin oppositely?
Aufbau Principle
Pauli Exclusion Principle
Hund's Rule
Law of Conservation of Mass
26
Name this TV show (Mrs. C's favorite!)
Seinfeld
The Office
Everybody Loves Raymond
How I Met Your Mother
27
How many valence electrons does Selenium have?
6
8
2
4
28
His Roman name is Neptune.
Poseidon
Hades
Hermes
Zeus
29
n
2
tells you what about a given energy level?
# fullorbitals
# available orbitals
# valence electrons
total # of electrons
30
Which element has a higher electronegativity? Silicon, Selenium, or Oxygen?
Selenium
Oxygen
Silicon
31
Group 2A is referred to as the
transition metals
halogens
alkaline earth metals
alkali metals
32
The lanthanides and actinides make up which block?
f
d
s
p
33
Which element is represented below?
Kryton
Copper
Neon
Argon
34
Which of the following has the highest energy?
Microwaves
X-rays
Infrared Waves
Orange light
35
How are you feeling right now?
Ehhh I have some reviewing to do
Stressed, but I can manage
This is a breeze! Bring on the test
Oh crap oh crap oh crap
36
A cation has a ___ charge; an anion is ____
positive; negative
negative; positive
37
Which group is this in? [Ar]4s
2
3d
10
4p
5
Alkali metals
Alkaline earth metals
Transition Metal
Halogen
38
The quantum mechanical model describes electron orientation based on
geometry
magic
statistics
probability
39
Mendeleev ordered his periodic table based on
decreasing atomic number
decreasing atomic mass
increasing atomic mass
increasing atomic number
40
As you go from the top of a group to the bottom of a group, atomic radius...
remains constant
increases
decreases
is unpredictable
41
True or False: In terms of atomic radius, Mg
2+
< Mg
False
True
42
The energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom is
electron affinity
atomic radius
electronegativity
ionization energy
43
Which of the following has the highest frequency?
Infrared Waves
Green Light
Indigo Light
Radio Waves
44
How many inner shell electrons does Silicon have?
14
7
4
10
45
Which would be an INVALID ion?
O-2
Br2-
N3-
K+1
46
As you go from Left to Right in given period, atomic radius...
increases
decreases
remains constant
varies in an unpredictable way
47
Which of the following has the longest wavelength?
UV rays
Yellow Light
Red Light
Gamma Rays
48
Name this movie
Jingle All the Way
Stepbrothers
Elf
A Christmas Story
49
Mmm Thanksgiving dinner! Name this movie in the following image:
Remember the Titans
Jingle All the Way
The Blind Side
Country Strong
50
"n" refers to the
element Nitrogen
energy level
principal quantum number
magnetic quantum number
51
which of the following is an invalid symbol?
Al
U
Fe
NE
52
Light behaves both as a
particle and a photon
wave and a Planck
Hertz and a Bohr
wave and a particle
53
Where did Mary, Joseph, and Jesus flee to in order to escape Herod after Jesus' birth?
Caesarea
Egypt
Syria
Damascus
54
Who is the Greek Goddess of Harvest?
Persephone
Dionysus
Hera
Demeter
55
How many different configurations are there for p orbitals in a given energy level?
1
3
7
5