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World History I SOL Practice Test 2014 Flashcards | StudBud
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World History I SOL Practice Test 2014
World History I SOL Practice Test 2014
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Released 2014 World History I SOL Test
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai benefited from being near the-
Red Sea coast
Trans-Saharan trade routes
Mediterranean Sea
largest European cities
2
During the Renaissance, these authors were most often studied by-
parish priests
bankers
feudal lords
humanists
3
During the Neolithic Era, which change first resulted in the creation of settle communities?
Specialization of labor
Invention of written language
Use of pottery
Development of agriculture
4
One characteristic of the Pax Romana was widespread-
cultural decline
social equality
economic prosperity
political conflict
5
Which characteristic describes the early Catholic Church?
Centered in Mecca
Conducted services in Greek
Headed by the Pope
Established monasteries in Russia
6
Which factor had the greatest effect on the movements of early nomadic societies?
Religious beliefs
Survival needs
Tribal treaties
Mineral deposits
7
This quotation best represents the religious views of-
Jews
Buddhists
Zoroastrians
Hindus
8
In the Middle Ages many Greek & Roman classics were saved because they'd been translated into-
Russian
Persian
Arabic
Chinese
9
Which statement best explains the migration of early humans?
Rise of civilizations displaced other people.
People searched for new sources of food.
Religious conflicts made people leave disputed lands.
Natural disasters forced people to leave native lands.
10
Ancient Athens was responsible for developing which concept in government?
Written laws
Direct democracy
Civil service
Elected legislatures
11
Which empire is associated with this river system?
Gupta Empire
Babylonian Empire
Phoenician Empire
Chinese Empire
12
What was the purpose of this structure?
To defend a city
To practice a religion
To carry water
To make travel easier
13
The Mayan and Aztec civilizations advanced the developments of -
manufacturing goods
ocean navigation
printing
calendars
14
Whose codification of Roman law has strongly influenced European laws of today?
Constantine
Marcus Aurelius
Augustus Caesar
Justinian
15
Which number shows where Roman civilization first developed?
4
1
2
3
16
Living in harmony with nature is an important part of Chinese culture primarily because of-
Confucianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Taoism
17
Which regions were connected by the Silk Roads?
East Asia and the Mediterranean basin
Western Europe and East Africa
East Africa and Southeast Asia
Northern Europe and the Mediterranean basin
18
Which phrase best describes the geographic location of the Mayan civilization?
Rain forests in Central Mexico
Deserts in Mexico
Mountains of Brazil
Woodlands of North America
19
Many Incan cities were easily defended because they were buit-
on islands
in rainforests
on mountaintops
in canyons
20
How did Rome's military conquests affect the economic & social structure of the Roman Republic?
Trade routes fell into disuse throughout the Republic
Slavery became important to Rome's agricultural production
The Republic adopted a monotheistic religion
Soldiers deserted to join enemy armies attacking Rome
21
Which choice belongs in this diagram?
Patricians in section 1
Consuls in section 2
Plebeians in section 1
Emperors in section 2
22
Which city served as the capital of three empires at different times and under different names?
Athens
Baghdad
Constaintinople
Moscow
23
The Great Wall of China was built to -
close China to foreign trade
create a monument to Mongol rule
protect China from invaders
provide a trade route across Asia
24
Which civilization best completes this diagram?
Incan
Mayan
Persian
Egyptian
25
Which event helped to spread Islam in Africa?
Conquest of Jerusalem
Conquest of Damascus
Establishment of trade with Timbuktu
Relocation of capital to Baghdad
26
According to the Mandate of Heaven, a Chinese emperor could remain in power as long as he-
obeyed the priests
conquered new territories
governed as a just ruler
controlled the army
27
This quotation describes the -
triumph of Pope Urban in retaking the Holy Land
triumph of the Ottoman Turks at Tours
collapse of Western control of Jerusalem
collapse of Rome as a result of the barbarian invasions
28
According to this quotation, Christopher Columbus relied on technology that originated in-
Arabia
China
Italy
Spain
29
Which art form is most associated with the Byzantine culture?
Sculpture
Tapestries
Music
Mosaics
30
This is a quotation from-
Pythagorus
Homer
Hippocrates
Pericles
31
Which civilization most influenced the architecture of this church?
Roman
Greek
Byzantine
Indian
32
Which city was an obstacle to early Rome's control of the Mediterranean region?
Corinth
Carthage
Athens
Alexandria
33
The cause of the split in Islam after Muhammad's death was a difference in opinion concerning-
leaders
prayer
pilgrimages
expansion
34
The defining characteristic of polytheistic religions is the idea that -
there are many gods and goddesses in existence
past actions control the destiny of each person
beings undergo many cycles of rebirth
there is an eternal struggle between good and evil
35
The movable-type printing press helped the Renaissance by-
increasing the use of new accounting practices
supporting the teachings of the Catholic Church
motivating the analysis of Egyptian society
expanding the distribution of new ideas
36
Which group was most responsible for spreading this cultural characteristic?
Sumerian bureaucrats
Roman soldiers
Egyptian pharaohs
Islamic traders
37
The lack of arable land in Greece contributed to an economic system based on-
shipping and trade
lumber and minerals
agricultural production
manufactured goods
38
Which god kept the same name when adopted from Greek mythology by the Romans?
Zeus
Juno
Apollo
Venus
39
Which institution in Western Europe had the most power during the Middle Ages?
Merchant guilds
The Church
Roman universities
The feudal system
40
Which statement describes the origin of these terms?
They are found in Babylonian legends
They are taken from Greek mythology
They are actions of Egyptian gods
They are events from Roman history
41
The Vedas and Upanishads are sacred writings of-
Buddhism
Judaism
Hinduism
Zoroastrianism
42
Which primary factor encouraged Greek city-states to develop different identities?
Economy
Language
Geography
Religion
43
Which characteristic describes the earliest followers of Islam?
Sea traders from South Asia
Nomads in West Africa
Lived on the Arabian Peninsula
Migrated from Central Asia
44
Emperor Constantine influenced the traditions of Western civilization by-
legalizing Christianity within the Roman Empire
sending Roman soldiers to the Middle East
codifying Roman law in the Middle East
unifying Europe by founding the Holy Roman Empire
45
These statements describe characteristics of the early-
Muslims
Christians
Zoroastrians
Buddhists
46
Which belief is associated with Shintoism?
Reincarnation depends on karma
People will experience an afterlife
People must respect nature spirits
The gods interfere in human lives
47
Which of these best completes this diagram?
Vedas
Upanishads
Ten Commandments
Twelve Tables
48
Emperor Constantine chose the location for a new capital partly for its distance from-
feudal kingdoms
Mongol hordes
Germanic invaders
trade routes
49
This sequence of events was caused by the-
beginning of the Crusades
fall of the Roman Empire
Hundred Years' War
Bubonic Plague
50
The early river valley civilizations of Egypt & Mesopotamia developed governments ruled by-
religious authorities
elected officials
tribal councils
representative assemblies