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Whittle Version of Economics Unit 1 Quiz Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Whittle Version of Economics Unit 1 Quiz Review
Whittle Version of Economics Unit 1 Quiz Review
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basic economics terms
Flashcards
27 cards
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Questions
27
Answers
1
A reason or reward that motivates people to behave in predictable ways
Reward
Incentive
Consequence
Yellow Ticket
2
What are the "gifts of life"?
Animals, jobs, minerals
MInerals, land, water, and animals
Land, human, animals, minerals and water
Land, human,minerals,water
3
refers to the skills and knowledge a person has acquired through experience and /or education
Physical Capital
Human Captial
Land
Labor
4
refers to man-made goods, such as tools, which are used to produce other goods
Human Capital
State capital
Physical capital
Land
5
Who is the father of modern Economics?
Adam Smith
John Adam
John Smith
Smith Barney
6
Love is an example of what type of incentive?
Monetary
Tangible
Personal
Non-Monetary
7
Type of economy - choice;private ownership; competition; limited govt; prices guide decisions
Mixed
Traditional
Command
Market
8
In the PACED Decision making process you evaluate decisions based on:
Peer Pressure
Money Available
Needs and Wants
Criteria Identified
9
What are the two types of Capital Resources?
Skill and knowledge Capital
Labor and Physical Capital
Physical and Human Capital
Land and Labor Capital
10
What is the 4th step in the PACED decision making process?
Evaluate
Execute
Exterminate
Evolve
11
Limited time, space and money + Unlimited Wants = People cannot have ____ ____ ____
Everything they sell
Everything they want
Everything they buy
Everything they need
12
What is the third condition that makes an item scarce? 1. Be desirable, 2. More than one use
no value
cost outweighs the gains
limited in quanity
useless
13
Talents and skills of a worker are an example of what productive resource?
Entrepreneurship
Labor
Land
Capital
14
Type of economy usually found in rural, non-developed countries
Market
Command
Traditional
Mixed
15
individuals who are willing to take risks, to bring resources together and develop new products
Analysts
Laborers
Entrepreneurs
Technicians
16
Govt choices that have long-running consequences that partially/entirely offset initial effects
Opportunity Costs
Choices
Unintended Consequences
Scarcity
17
A reason or reward that motivates people to behave in predictable ways is?
Money
Laziness
Incentive
Consequence
18
The result or effect of a person’s behavior
reward
incentive
consequence
punishment
19
Name one item in the world that is not scarce or can't run out
Thing 1
Thing 2
Everything
Nothing
20
What productive resource is intangible?
Labor
Land
Capital
Entrepreneurship
21
What are the basic types of economic systems?
Mixed, Command, Traditional and Labor
Traditional,Mixed,Market and Land
Command,Market,Traditional,and Mixed
Traditional,Command Labor and Land
22
Economic decisions are generally based on what process?
Analyzing Alternatives
Analyzing Costs and Benefits
Analyzing Needs and Wonts
Analyzing Business Cycle
23
Economic system where the govt controls and makes most decisions
Market
Mixed
Command
Traditional
24
What are the Four Factors of Production?
Natural Resources, Labor,Capital,Entrepreneurship
Human,land, entrepreneurs
Land,animals, jobs and, the president
land,water,animals and,minerals
25
Type of economy that has elements of both market and command economies
Market
Mixed
Traditional
Command
26
What book did Adam Smith write?
Econ 101
The Wolf of Wall Street
Wealth of Nations
Wealth of our Fathers
27
Opportunity Cost is defined as the difference between your first choice and your:
fourth choice
next best choice
third best choice
no choice