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history of the atom Flashcards | StudBud
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history of the atom
history of the atom
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#atom #scientists
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1
J.J. Thomson
discovered neutron
discovered proton
discovered electron
discovered nucleus
2
Albert Einstein
Developed kinetic theory of gases
Solved Brownian Motion, proved the atom existed
Mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms
Known for Brownian Motion
3
Joseph Black
studied volume and pressure of gases
said air is not an element by turning chalk into CO2
discovered hydrogen by reacting acids with metals
discovered oxygen
4
Robert Brown
Developed kinetic theory of gases
Known for Brownian Motion
Used electrolysis to break apart compounds
developed atomic theory, billiard ball model of the atom
5
John Dalton
developed atomic theory, billiard ball model of the atom
Mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms
Used electrolysis to break apart compounds
Developed kinetic theory of gases
6
Socrates, Aristotle, and Plato
studied social sciences instead of physical sciences
water is basic element
brought math into science
water, earth, fire, and air are basic elements
7
Robert Boyle
said air is not an element by turning chalk into CO2
discovered hydrogen by reacting acids with metals
studied pressure and speed of gases
studied volume and pressure of gases
8
Pythagoras
water is the basic element
atom is the smallest element
studied social sciences instead of physical sciences
brought math into science
9
Michael Faraday
Mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms
Used electrolysis to break apart compounds
Developed kinetic theory of gases
developed atomic theory, billiard ball model of the atom
10
James Chadwick
discovered nucleus
discovered neutron
discovered electron
discovered proton
11
Ernest Rutherford
discovered neutron
discovered proton
discovered electron
discovered nucleus, gold foil experiment
12
Amadeo Avogadro
developed atomic theory, billiard ball model of the atom
Used electrolysis to break apart compounds
Mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms
Developed kinetic theory of gases
13
Daniel Bernoulli
studied pressure and speed of gases
father of chemistry, disproved water and fire as elements
studied volume and pressure of gases
discovered oxygen
14
Carl Scheele
said air is not an element by turning chalk into CO2
discovered oxygen
discovered hydrogen by reacting acids with metals
studied volume and pressure of gases
15
Antoine Lavoisier
discovered hydrogen by reacting acids with metals
studied pressure and speed of gases
father of chemistry, disproved water and fire as elements
discovered oxygen
16
thales
brought math to science
atom is the basic element
water was basic element
water, earth, air, and fire were basic elements
17
Empedocles
water is the basic element
earth, air, fire, and water are basic elements
studied social sciences instead of physical sciences
atom is the basic element
18
Robert Millikan
did cathode ray experiment
determined amount of charge of electron
discovered proton
Gold Foil experiment
19
Eugen Goldstein
discovered electron
discovered neutron
Gold Foil experiment
discovered proton
20
Henry Cavendish
said air is not an element by turning chalk into CO2
father of chemistry, disproved water and fire as elements
studied pressure and speed of gases
discovered hydrogen by reacting acids with metals
21
Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann
Developed kinetic theory of gases
Used electrolysis to break apart compounds
Mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms
developed atomic theory, billiard ball model of the atom
22
Democritus
brought math into science
water is the basic element
atom is the basic element
earth, air, water, and fire are basic elements
