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Chapter 7- Integumentary System & Body Temp Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 7- Integumentary System & Body Temp
Chapter 7- Integumentary System & Body Temp
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The Human Body in Health and Illness
Flashcards
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Questions
53
Answers
1
If you have an absence of melanin, you would have _____ hair.
Brown
White
Blond
2
Subcutaneous tissue performs two main roles. They are:
Anchors skin to undeying structures
Retain oxygen
Help insulate body
Regulate HR
3
Losing 500 ml per day of perspiration is considered
Sensible perspiration
Insensible perspiration
4
The constriction of blood vessels, decreasing supply in oxygenated blood is called..
Dilation
Cyanosis
Blushing
Pallor
5
The part of the integument that lies under the epidermis is called
Epidermis
Dermis
Underlayer
Overlayer
6
The growth of hair and axillary and pubic areas is called...
Puberty
Hirsutism
7
Dilation means opening, pallor means pale.. T/F?
True
False
8
Hair color is genetically controlled by the amount of melanin. T/F?
False
True
9
Skin color is determined by: select all that apply
Physiological factors
Genetic factors
Diet
Disease
10
The shape of the hair shaft determines the appearance of the hair. T/F?
True
False
11
A mole that has changed in character, and become cancerous, is called
Malignant melanoma
Carotene
Vitiligo
Albinism
12
Skin cells within the epidermal layer are called..
Melanocytes
Osteocytes
Chondrocytes
13
Exposure to UV sunlight, increases the secretion of melanin. T/F?
True
False
14
Which of these are layers of the skin? Select all that apply:
Dermis
Outer layer
Inner layer
Epidermis
15
Keratin hardens and fountains of cells as they move toward the surface, making the skin water resistant. T/F?
True
False
16
Which of these lies on top of the dermis?
Hypodermis
Subcutaneous layer
Stratum corneum
Stratum germinativum
17
The integument or cutaneous membrane is another word for...
heart
skin
kidney
lungs
18
The skin is considered an organ. T/F?
True
False
19
The epidermis can be divided into 5 layers, which of these are included? Select all that apply
Stratum corneum
Deeper stratum germinativum
Epidermis
Dermis
20
Which of these trap dust and prevented from entering the lungs?
Hair on the scalp
Eyelashes
Eyebrows
Nasal hairs
21
A darkening pigment in the skin is called
Stain
Mylanta
Albinism
Melanin
22
Which of these are hairless body parts?
Lips and nipples
Soles of feet
Parts of the external reproductive organs
Palms of hands
23
A process, in which tough protein is deposited within a cell, is called
Tough protein deposit
Keratinization
Ionization
Depositization
24
Which of these protect the eye from dust & perspiration? Select all that apply.
Eyebrows
Eyelashes
Nasal hairs
Hair on the scalp
25
The loss of pigment in certain areas of skin, creating patches, is called
Malignant melanoma
Carotene
Albinism
Vitiligo
26
The accessory structures in the integumentary system are: Select all that apply:
hair
oil glands
nails
sweat glands
27
Part of your hair that is formed by downward extension of epithelial cells...
Shaft
Hair follicle
Root
Scalp
28
A yellowish pigment of the skin is called..
Vitiligo
Albinism
Carotene
Cyanosis
29
If you have a flat hair shaft, you would have _____ hair.
Straight
Curly
30
Which vitamin is necessary for the absorption of calcium?
Vitamin B
Vitamin D
Vitamin C
Vitamin A
31
A condition in which melanocytes failed to secrete melanin..
Albinism
Freckles & moles
Malignant melanoma
Rosacea
32
The part of your hair above the surface of the skin is called?
Eyelash
Root
Shaft
Hair follicle
33
The skin houses the sensory receptors for... select all that apply:
pain
temperature
touch
pressure
34
The part of your hair that extends from the dermis to the surface is called?
Hair follicle
Shaft
Scalp
Root
35
The hypodermis and subcutaneous layer are considered part of the skin. T/F?
True
False
36
If you have a round hair shaft, you would have _____ hair
Straight
Curly
37
Dilation of the blood vessels is called...
Carotene
Albinism
Cyanosis
Blushing
38
If you have less melanin, you would have ____ hair.
Brown
Blond
White
39
Medication is administered SubQ because the hypodermis has a rich supply of blood vessels. T/F
True
False
40
Dermatology is the study of...
Lungs & lung disorders
Skin & skin disorders
Organs & organ disorders
Heart & heart disorders
41
Which of these receive blood supply from the dermal blood vessels?
Epidermal cells
Lungs
42
The loss of hair is called...
Alopecia
Albinism
Hirsutism
Cyanosis
43
Sweat that is lost due to activity of the sweat glands (sweat u can feel) is called
Sensible perspiration
Insensible perspiration
44
Which of these are avascular, or have no blood supply of it's own?
Stratum corneum
Dermis
Stratum germinativum
Stratified squamous epithelium
45
A blue look to the skin, as a result of poorly oxygenated blood, is called..
Vitiligo
Malignant melanoma
Cyanosis
Carotene
46
Areas in the skin where melanin is concentrated are called:
Vitiligo
Freckles & moles
Albinism
Carotene
47
Skin plays an important role in body temp by allowing us to sweat or not to sweat. T/F?
True
False
48
Excessive hair growth in females, caused by too much testosterone, is called?
Puberty
Hirsutism
49
Which of these help to keep us warm?
Hair on the scalp
Eyelashes
Nasal hairs
Eyebrows
50
The muscle attached to the hair follicle is called....
Arrector Pili muscle
Epidermal muscle
Follicle muscle
Hair follicle muscle
51
The skin protects internal structures. T/F?
True
False
52
The surface layer of the epidermis composed of about 30 layers of dead cells is called..
Epidermis
Stratum corneum
Stratum germinativum
Dermis
53
Hair growth is influenced by sex hormones. T/F?
True
False