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Quiz Bowl May 2025 Flashcards | StudBud
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Quiz Bowl May 2025
Quiz Bowl May 2025
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1
What are the factor deficiencies in hemophilia A, B, and C respectively?
8, 9, 10
8, 10, 11
8, 9, 12
8, 9, 11
2
A patient is admitted on a hot day with hyperthermia and hyponatremia. Abnormal WBC nuclei are noted on blood smear,
Pelger Huet anomaly
Dohle Body
Botyroid nuclei
May Hegglin anomaly
3
Diagnosis for a patient with mild microcytic, hypochromic anemia, target cells, and normal hemoglobin electrophoresis
beta thalassemia
hemoglobin C disease
alpha thalassemia trait
sickle cell trait
4
Which cancer drug is not a checkpoint inhibitor?
trastuzumab
ipilimumab
nivolumab
pembrolizumab
5
Which leukemia type has the highest risk of leukostasis syndrome?
AML
CLL
CML
ALL
6
Most common type of acute porphyria worldwide
Acute intermittent porphyria
hereditary coproporphyria
variegate porphyria
porphyria cutanea tarda
7
Which two organ systems are most likely to be affected by leukostasis syndrome?
brain and lung
brain and kidney
lung and kidney
kidney and lung
8
What type of thyroid cancer is most likely to be associated with radiation exposure?
papillary
follicular
medullary
anaplastic
9
At what age should screening colonoscopy generally be discontinued?
70
75
80
65
10
Which is not an established cause of this skin finding?
dermatomyositis
porphyria cutanea tarda
bleomycin chemotherapy
Skiitake mushrooms
11
What type of malignancy is this associated with?
MALT lymphoma
Squamous cell carcinoma
Kaposi sarcoma
rectal adenocarcinoma
12
In 2023 the first molecule discovered using AI drug discovery entered clinical trials targeting what process?
programmed cell death
DNA repair
tyrosine kinase
fibroblast growth factor
13
Characteristic peripheral smear finding in Bernard-Soulier syndrome
target RBCs
RBC inclusions
ovalocytes
giant platelets
14
Pt with recent treatment for lymphoma develops these nail findings. They are smooth on exam. What are they?
Cyclic onychomycosis
Beau's Lines
Mees' Lines
Muehrcke’s lines
15
Pt with 18 month hx arthralgias and clubbing. Imaging shown. Most likely cancer association?
Multiple Myeloma
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Small Cell Lung Cancer
NSCLCA
16
A pt with chest pain and dyspnea has this finding on CXR, raising concern for PE. What is the finding?
Westermark Sign
Wellen's Knuckle
Hampton's Hump
Palla's Sign
17
Pt with chronic microcytic anemia and this blood smear.
Hemoglobin H disease
Heinz Body Anemia
Thallium toxicity
Lead toxicity
18
Pt with ascites, pleural effusion, and large ovarian mass. No malignant cells on thoracentesis. Dx?
Polycystic ovarian disease
Meigs' syndrome
Metastatic cancer of unknown primary
Ovarian adenocarcinoma
19
Which type of thyroid cancer is most likely to have a familial history?
anaplastic
papillary
follicular
medullary
20
What has this patient been exposed to?
bleomycin
asbestosis
methotrexate
coal dust
21
What thyroid cancer type has the highest mortality rate?
follicular
medullary
papillary
anaplastic
22
Which cancer syndrome is autosomal recessive inheritance?
Li Fraumeni
Cowden
Lynch
FAP
23
What is your Dx?
ALL
AML
CML
CLL
24
Type of breast cancer associated with this finding?
triple negative
invasive ductal
inflammatory
lobular carcinoma
25
Mutation in which gene is associated with the condition that caused these serial urine samples.
ANK1 gene
PIG-A gene
MTHFR gene
HBB gene
26
Condition most likely to cause these findings
purpura fulminans
Cold agglutinin disease
ITP
TTP
27
Ab directed against heparin and this protein induce HIT
Platelet factor 4
Platelet activating factor (PAF)
GP 2b3a receptor
PBL 1 Ligand
28
Pt with fatigue and dysphagia has these findings on endoscopy and imaging. What type of anemia is most likely?
inflammatory anemia 2/2 cancer
macrocytic anemia 2/2 alcohol abuse
hemolytic anemia 2/2 autoimmune disease
iron deficiency anemia
29
Eponym for malignant lesion at the umbilicus?
Mayo's Sign
Sister Mary Joseph's Node
Hutchinson's node
Osler's Node
30
Which type of cancer is
not
associated with high rates of p53 oncogene mutation?
melanoma
breast
lung
colon
31
What type of cancer is present?
Kaposi Sarcoma
MALT lymphoma
Clear cell carcinoma
Hodgkin's disease
32
Translocation of which chromosomes are strongly associate with CML?
5 - 11
9 - 22
14 - 21
11 - 22
33
What condition typically produces degmacytes (AKA bite cells)
iron deficiency
DIC
drug induced hemolysis
TTP
34
What are these cells called?
poikilocytes
schistocytes
degmacytes
stomatocyte
35
The ACS recommends women receive HPV testing beginning at what age?
25
30
18
21
36
A patient presents with fever, pancytopenia, signs of DIC, and this finding on BMBx. Dx?
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
Disseminated histoplasmosis
AML M1
ALL