During the Congress of Vienna, what was the goal of the “balance of power” doctrine?

Prevent one nation from becoming more powerful than others

Which document is the source of this quotation?

A peace treaty that ended World War I

The American Revolution influenced independence movements in South America by —

providing an example of a successful colonial rebellion

What was one factor that increased demands for colonial independence after World War I?

Participation of colonies in the war

This person is important because he —

conquered southern Italy to unite it with northern Italy

Industrialization helped lead to the European colonization of Africa by —

increasing competition for overseas markets

Which phrase completes this diagram?

The Allied victory in World War I

Lenin’s New Economic Policy differed from Stalin’s Five-Year Plan because New Economic Policy

allowed some privately-owned businesses

Which statement best describes the effects of the Industrial Revolution on families?

Family-based cottage industries were weakened.

Which event best completes this diagram?

Development of the Final Solution

During the 19th century, which change led to an increase in the use of child labor?

The development of the factory system

In the 1800s, the interest European nations had in controlling the Suez Canal was the canal

established a direct sea trade route from Europe to Asia

What were the contents of the Zimmerman telegram?

A German offer to Mexico to form an alliance against the U.S

What was the purpose of the mandate system?

Prepare territories for future independence

What best completes this diagram?

Creation of a Jewish state gained support

What is the best title for this list?

Causes of the Russian Revolution of 1917

What was one result of the British Enclosure Movement?

More people moved to the cities.

Which conclusion about the 19th century is best supported by this table?

Western Europe was the most heavily industrialized area

Which of the following was true before Syria became independent?

Syria was ruled under the mandate system.

One reason the United States ended its policy of isolation and entered World War I was the —

discovery of German attempts to ally with Mexico

How did the Industrial Revolution improve the standard of living in England?

By increasing the production of affordable goods

This square was named for the –

Noble who unified the states of northern Italy

Russian troops withdrew from World War I because –

Communists overthrew the government

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WH2 SOL Review 2

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World History II, SOL Review

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Questions 54

Answers

1
What dictator took these actions before World War II?
Joseph Stalin
Benito Mussolini
Adolf Hitler
Francisco Franco
2
During the Congress of Vienna, what was the goal of the “balance of power” doctrine?
Prevent one nation from becoming more powerful than others
Dividing authority between kings and parliaments
Sharing power between nations and religious institutions
Granting equal voting rights to all citizens
3
Which document is the source of this quotation?
A trade agreement signed by Germany
A verdict of the International Military Tribunal
A speech made by the German president
A peace treaty that ended World War I
4
Giuseppe Garibaldi played a major role in the —
destruction of the Italian republican movement
forming of the Kingdom of Sardinia
unification of Italy
strengthening of the powers of the Pope
5
This speech was most likely given during the —
drafting of the Treaty of Versailles
creation of the Marshall Plan
Yalta Conference
Nuremberg Trials
6
The occupied areas shown in this map became the countries of —
East Pakistan and West Pakistan
Bosnia and Serbia
East Germany and West Germany
Albania and Yugoslavia
7
The American Revolution influenced independence movements in South America by —
undermining English military and economic power
blockading Spanish military and trade ships
offering military aid to support revolts
providing an example of a successful colonial rebellion
8
During World War II, these men were —
communist leaders
Axis dictators
Allied leaders
military commanders
9
Which World War II leader encouraged the British people to resist the Nazis with these words?
Joseph Stalin
Winston Churchill
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Dwight D. Eisenhower
10
The mandate system was established by the —
Ottoman Empire
Soviet Union
Warsaw Pact
League of Nations
11
What was one factor that increased demands for colonial independence after World War I?
Cost of German war reparations
Participation of colonies in the war
Breakup of the British Empire
Discovery of oil in the colonies
12
This person is important because he —
conquered southern Italy to unite it with northern Italy
developed the Italian fascism adopted after World War I
commanded the Italian forces during World War I
convinced the Papal States to support independence for Italy
13
This headline reported a result of —
World War II
the Boxer Rebellion
World War I
the Great Depression
14
Industrialization helped lead to the European colonization of Africa by —
causing domestic governments to collapse
increasing competition for overseas markets
promoting the development of tourist markets
bringing the major powers into armed conflict
15
Which phrase completes this diagram?
The formation of the European Union
The Allied victory in World War I
The Charter of the United Nations
The Axis defeat in World War II
16
Lenin’s New Economic Policy differed from Stalin’s Five-Year Plan because New Economic Policy
allowed some privately-owned businesses
imposed production mandates
increased regulation of production
eliminated collective farming
17
Which country invaded the darker-shaded area of this map in the 1930s?
Japan
India
Mongolia
Korea
18
This headline would most likely have appeared in –
The United States
Germany
The Soviet Union
Italy
19
Which statement best describes the effects of the Industrial Revolution on families?
Families struggle to share responsibilities in the household
Family-based cottage industries were weakened.
Families returned to a primary focus on domestic goods.
Families were hired as a group in local industries.
20
Which event best completes this diagram?
Invasion of Normandy coast
Dropping of the atomic bomb on Japan
Development of the Final Solution
Bombing of a naval fleet at Pearl Harbor
21
During the 19th century, which change led to an increase in the use of child labor?
The expansion of large cities
The creation of a public welfare system
The development of the factory system
The rise of wages for skilled workers
22
In the 1800s, the interest European nations had in controlling the Suez Canal was the canal
allowed for Europe access to India around the tip of Africa
linked ports in China and Japan to India
established a direct sea trade route from Europe to Asia
enabled the discovery of silks and spices in South America
23
What were the contents of the Zimmerman telegram?
A U.S. proposal to supply arms so Mexico could fight Germany
A German offer to negotiate peace with the U.S.
A German offer to Mexico to form an alliance against the U.S
A U.S. warning against German invasion of Great Britain
24
What was the purpose of the mandate system?
To prepare territories to unite with the controlling country
Prepare territories for future independence
It made permanent systems of government for the territories
Weaken economies of countries supporting the territories
25
Which country completes this diagram?
Spain
Russia
France
Japan
26
Which phrase best completes this diagram?
Principles of Communism
Causes of Mercantilism
Results of Capitalism
Theories of Classicism
27
What best completes this diagram?
Syrian nationalism grew in strength
Creation of an Indian state was promoted
Jewish immigration to Europe was encouraged
Creation of a Jewish state gained support
28
Which of Napoleon’s achievements influences governments today?
The codification of the law
The unification of Europe
The restoration of the monarchy
The conquest of Portugal
29
In which order did these events occur?
1, 2, 4, 3
2, 4, 3, 1
4, 3, 1, 2
3, 1, 2, 4
30
What is the best title for this list?
Failures of the League of Nations
Reasons for the Nazi Party’s Rise to Power
Causes of the Russian Revolution of 1917
Weakness of Russia on the Eve of World War II
31
Which event replaces the question mark?
Allied invasion of Europe
British evacuation from Dunkirk
German invasion of Poland
Soviet victory at Stalingrad
32
Which military tactic did the Nazis use in the Battle of Britain?
Tank assaults
Bomber raids
Land invasions
Submarine attacks
33
What body does this table describe?
International Monetary Fund
World Trade Organization
Congress of Vienna
League of Nations
34
What was one result of the British Enclosure Movement?
More people moved to the cities.
More foreigners bought farmland.
There were fewer factory owners.
There was less production of coal.
35
Which conclusion about the 19^th century is best supported by this table?
The United States developed the largest colonial empire
Western Europe was the most heavily industrialized area
France experienced the greatest industrial growth
Asia had the most natural resources for development.
36
Which of the following was true before Syria became independent?
Large oil reserves were discovered in Syria.
Syria was ruled under the mandate system.
The Treaty of Versailles was enforced in Syria.
Syria was a part of the Russian Empire.
37
During the decades immediately after World War 2, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, and Poland were
divided into smaller independent states
democracies with free market economies
provinces of Austria-Hungary
dominated by the Soviet Union
38
Which city was in German-controlled territory?
Shanghai
Foochow
Tsingtao
Swatow
39
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was formed during period –
4
3
2
1
40
Who became ruler of France as a result of the French Revolution?
Napoleon Bonaparte
Louis XVI
Marie Antoinette
Henry IV
41
During the decades before World War II, industrialization in Japan led to a growing demand for
natural resources
immigrant labor
democracy
universities
42
One reason the United States ended its policy of isolation and entered World War I was the —
fall of the Ottoman Empire
truce between revolutionary Russia and Germany
Japanese invasion and conquest of Manchuria
discovery of German attempts to ally with Mexico
43
Improved economic status for workers by collective bargaining was a reason for the formation of
secret fraternal organizations
associations of journeymen
labor unions
craft guilds
44
How did the Industrial Revolution improve the standard of living in England?
By protecting industries from foreign competition
By increasing the production of affordable goods
By giving government more power to regulate business
By discovering new sources of raw materials
45
The Soviet Union entered World War II —
after the defeat of the Bolshevik party
after the D-Day invasion of Normandy
in response to German invasion
in response to United States involvement
46
A response to growing European influence in China was the –
Cultural Revolution
Boxer rebellion
Shanghai Massacre
Nanking Massacre
47
Which phrase best completes this list?
Technological advances
Business regulation
Military alliances
Religious uniformity
48
Which organization was described as being behind the Iron Curtain after World War II?
United Nations
Warsaw Pact
European Union
Axis Powers
49
Who was commander of the Pacific during World War II and administrator of Japan after the war?
George Marshall
Douglas MacArthur
George S. Patton
Dwight D. Eisenhower
50
This square was named for the –
Sculptor who contributed to the beginning of the Renaissance
Noble who unified the states of northern Italy
General who led Italian troops during World War I
Pope who took office just after the Protestant Reformation
51
Russian troops withdrew from World War I because –
Great Britain became neutral
Submarine warfare disrupted trade
Communists overthrew the government
The United States entered the war
52
This law is an example of policies that eventually led to the —
Great Purge
Holocaust
invasion of the Soviet Union
invasion of Poland
53
Which factor had the most influence on the outbreak of World War II?
Nationalism in China
Fascism in Spain
Communism in the Soviet Union
Militarism in Germany
54
Edward Jenner’s innovation helped to —
improve public health
increase energy output
enable mass production
allow faster transportation

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