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World History Final Exam Review
World History Final Exam Review
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1
This was agreed to by both the Allied Powers and Central Powers on November 11 at exactly 11:00 AM, 1918:
League of Nations
Treaty of Versailles
Paris Peace Conference
Armistice
2
The
United States
joined the
Vietnam War
in an effort to
continue its policy
of ______ to
stop the spread of communism
.
Adjustment
Adherement
Isolation
Containment
3
"vast stretches of mud...rusty barbed wires...lined with dugouts, cellars, and caves." This describes the impact of:
Trench warfare
Total war
Poison gas
Use of airplanes in World War I
4
The domination of a powerful nation over the political, eocnomic, and cultural affairs of another nation or region is:
Socialism
Imperialism
Nationalism
Dominationism
5
This country was only dominated by the British by means of the powerful British East India Company:
China
India
Africa
Great Britain
6
This stripped all Jews of rights at citizens and forced them to wear the Star of David:
The Munich Agreement
Triumph of the Will
The Nuremberg Racial Laws
The Dawes Plan
7
The Reign of Terror ended with the death of:
Louis XVI
Robespierre
Georges Danton
Marie Antoinette
8
Laissez-faire is an economic term which means:
Government should not interfere with business
Every act of society should be judged in terms of utlitity of usefulness
All citizens, including women should have the right to vote
Government should regulate all aspects of business
9
Britain and France
gave in
to some of Hitler’s demands
to avoid conflict
. What is this called?
alliance
militarism
appeasement
armistice
10
What action by leaders of the French Revolution demonstrates that they were influenced by Enlightenment ideas?
They encouraged the conquests of Napoleon
They supported the combination of church and state
They fought to maintain France's colonial empire
They called for an nd to absolute monarchs
11
The
Stock Market crashed
in this
country
on October 24, 1929 which led to a
worldwide depression:
Germany
United States
Russia
Great Britain
12
Capitalism is an economic system in which:
People retain partial control over economic planning through election
Individuals control factors of production and operate them for profit
Profit motive and competition in business are eliminated
Government owns factors of production and operates for welfare of people
13
How did the
“Bay of Pigs
” failure
lead
to the
Cuban Missile Crisis
?
Castro asked Khrushchev to intervene
Khrushchev believed the US was too weak to oppose Soviet expansion
Kennedy announced blockade of Cuba after failure of Bay of Pigs Invasion
The Bay of Pigs troops were used to build the missile bases
14
World War I was called a total war because:
All of the above
Soldiers were drafted to serve in the armed forces
Those who could not fight worked at home to help the war effort
Women worked in factories during the war
15
The Industrial Revolution led to an increase in Imperialism because:
All of the above
Desire for raw materials to feed industrial factories
Desire to spread Christianity around the world
Desire to spread western ideas around the world
16
Woodrow Wilson's League of Nations was designed to promote which of the following:
economic stability throughout European nations
large standing armies to put down new conflicts that could arise
international trading systems where countries could trade on open market
international community of nations that would settle disputes without force
17
The United States declared the right to intervene in Latin American countries in which of the following documents?
Roosevelt Corollary
Monroe Doctrine
Emancipation Proclamation
Taft-Hartley Act
18
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels wrote a book about communism called:
The Proletariat's Guide to Revolution
A Tale of Two Cities
The Communist Manifesto
Karl Marx's Little Red Book
19
Baron de Montesquieu believed the best form of government would have:
clearly defined role of members of the clergy
very powerful leader who made wise decisions for the nation
system of checks and balances so that no branch would become more powerful
all power shared between two branches of government
20
Which
event
marked the
end
of the
Cold War
?
the creation of the United Nations
the fall of the Berlin Wall
the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima
the creation of the International Monetary Fund
21
In order for industrialization to occur, a country must have the three means of production: land, capital, and ______?
Transportation
Labor
Natural resources
Government
22
"The spark that lit the fuse" was said to have triggered the beginning of WW1:
Germany marching through Belgium to invade France
Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by Gavrilo Princip
Formation of the alliance system between most European allies
Murder of Czar Nichols II and entire Romanov family by Bolsheviks
23
Many historians believe that the harsh terms found in the Treaty of Versailles helped lead to:
World War II
Italy's unification
Turkey's modernization
Revolutions in Russia
24
Signed at the end of WW1, this forced Germany to limit its army, pay reparations, and admit guilt for the war:
The Munich Agreement
The Treaty of Versailles
The Paris Peace Accord
The Treaty of Brest Litovsk
25
Which of the following is a posiive effect of imperialism?
Construction of roads/railroads
New medicine
All of the above
New crops
26
The Industrial Revolution was a change in:
All of the above
The way in which products were made
The governments of Europe
agricultural techniques
27
The attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese on December 7, 1941 resulted in:
Strengthening of American isolationism
Agreement by the US to sell munitions to countries at war
Entry of the US into WW2
Extension of the Lend-Lease policy towards nations fighting against Japan
28
How do absolute monarchs differ from constitutional monarchs in the ability to use power?
Power of absolute monarchs is maintained through elections
Power of absolute monarchs is unlimited
Power of absolute monarchs is limited by laws of the country
Power of absolute monarch depends on continued support from political party
29
In a factory system:
Each worker performs only a small part of the whole task
Wages rise as the number of employees rise
Factory owners work alongside their employees
Employees work with only a few other people
30
One way absolute monarchies are similar to dictatorships is that citizens under both systems typically:
Have greater freedoms than citizens in democracies
Can elect new leadership by voting in elections
Can amend their Constitutions by gathering signatures on a petition
Must engage in revolution in order to achieve governmental change
31
The deliberate killing of a large group of people especially those of a particular ethnic group
Genocide
Mass Murder
Homicide
Assassination
32
The American and French Revolutions were major influences on 19th century uprisings in:
Japan
China
Middle East
Latin America
33
The legal system in France under Napoleon was reformed and codified with the adoption of the:
Civil Constitution of the Clergy
Constitution of 1791
Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen
Napoleonic Code
34
France's financial problems came about during the reign of King Louis XVI because:
Poor weather conditions in France led to poor harvest for years
Louis XVI had spent money helping American colonists defeat the British
Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette spent money lavishly
All of the above
35
"I am opposed to having the American eagle place its talons on any other land.." This quote supports the thesis that:
US Imperialism was necessary for the US to become a world power
US Imperialism was wrong
US Imperialism would bring stable government to Phillippines
US Imperialism civilized people of the Phillippines
36
Intense pride in my country which led many young men to volunteer for military service:
Propaganda
Militarism
Nationalism
Imperialism
37
King Leopold of Belgium
established a colony in this
African country
which is an example of “
Imperialism at its worst
.”:
Liberia
Congo
Kenya
Ethiopia
38
The
Industrial Revolution
begins
in this country in the early 1800s in the textile mills of
Manchester
:
United States
Japan
Great Britain
Germany
39
Union representatives and management working together to agree on wages, hours, and working conditions is referred to as
collective bargaining
factory system
enclosure movement
communism
40
WW1 officially began when Germany used the Schlieffen Plan-attempt to capture France by going through neutral country of
Belgium
Denmark
Holland
Switzerland
41
The belief that people could apply reason and logic to explain human nature was called:
The Restoration
The Glorious Revolution
The Enlightenment
The Inquisition
42
The English Economist believed that government interfered with supply and demand and was the father of the capitalism
Adam Smith
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Baron de Montesquieu
43
"...that all men are created equal...ife, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.." What Enlightenment thinker's idea?
Thomas Hobbes
Baron de Montesquieu
Jean Jacques Rousseau
John Locke
44
Synangogues were burnt and Jewish businesses were looted on Kristallnacht which is also known as:
Night of Fire
Night of the Dead
Night of Terror
Night of Broken Glass
45
This country copies western methods through selective borrwing to become more modernized:
Japan
Great Britain
France
Germany
46
Most of World War I was fought on the Western Front which was primarily located in the country of:
Germany
Sweden
France
Russia
47
From the perspective of African peoples, the effect of imperialism was:
Fewer agricultural products for foreign trade
Loss of political independence
Global appreciation for African cultures
New national boundaries based on ethnic and cultural similarities
48
A systematic plan for the Final Solution to the Jewish problem to set up concentration camps was outlined at the:
Warsaw Conference
Wannsee Conference
Berlin Conference
Potsdam Conference
49
What type of government does France become after King Louis XVI is forced to sign the Declaration of the Rights of Man?
Republic
Dictatorship
Constitutional monarchy
Absolute monarchy
50
In 1799,
Napoleon Bonaparte seized power
in France by means of a:
consulate
concordat
coup d'etat
plebicite