which of the following is not a true statement about Elizabeth I

she married phillip II of Spain

Vasco da Gama is best remembered for what achievement

opening the sea trade with india by sailing around africa

which attitude was more characteristic of medieval times than of the renaissance

one's earthly existence should be preparation for afterlife

which best explains why the renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy

black death delayed economic growth in northern europe

what effect did the plague have on relationships between people

people abandoned others even their own families

which was not a result of the industrial revolution in Europe

better living conditions for the working class

which describes a major difference btwn govt of england and france during middle ages

england had parliament and france had the estates general

europeans undertook the first long voyages of exploration for all of the following except

need to escape overcrowding in europe

which of the following was not one of the effects of the invention of the printing press

bookmaking became more expensive

which was not a cause of the french revolution

policy of increasing taxes for the 1st and 2nd estate

which of the following conditions during the industrial revolution supported karl marx's ideas

there were few wealthy business ppl, majority ppl were poor

what was the main idea of the enlightenment

to apply new ideas about rights of people

Charlemagne's rise to power signified which of the following

Blending of Germanic Greco Roman and Christian elements

Primary cause of the revival of trade in the late middle ages

🔝 demand 4 goods due 2 contact w middle East bc crusades

what theory about government did Montesquieu propose

powers of the government should be separate and balanced

Purpose of craft guilds much like present day unions

Set regulations to protect their members

which of the following accurately describes the reformation

movement that lead 2 establishment of protestant churches

which of the following statements about france's social structure is true

there was inequality among the 3 estates

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Western Civ Final Review Second Semester

88 termsStudBud Administration53 plays

#middleages #exploration #enlightenment #industrialrevolution

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Questions 88

Answers

1
which of the following is not a true statement about Elizabeth I
she kept peace within her kingdom
she married phillip II of Spain
she expanded the english navy
she was the last of the Tudors
2
Vasco da Gama is best remembered for what achievement
sailing around the world
coloizing hispaniola
opening the sea trade with india by sailing around africa
discovering the west indies
3
which attitude was more characteristic of medieval times than of the renaissance
life on earth must be lived to the fullest
balance n proportion are essential 2 the design of buildings
individual achievement is of great importance
one's earthly existence should be preparation for afterlife
4
Main idea of the Renaissance
Humanism
Perspective
Realism
Idealism
5
which of the following is not an example of the Magna Carta
limitations on the kings power
trial by jury
right to elect monarchs
no taxation without consent of parliament
6
the bubonic plague was caused by
heretics
conquistadors
a disease spread by rats
lack of nutrition
7
Leadee during the Reign of Terror
Napoelon
Louis XIV
Marie Antoinette
Robespierre
8
which best explains why the renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy
there was little interest in the arts in norther europe
black death delayed economic growth in northern europe
northern europe was a region of peasants
few people were educated in norther europe
9
who was the leader of the Aztecs when the spanish arrived in central america
atahuallpa
huascar
moctezuma
malinche
10
what effect did the plague have on relationships between people
people were drawn together by the tragedy
people abandoned others even their own families
people became less superstitious
people fled to other parts of the country
11
Voyage circumnavigate the globe
Vespucci
Magellan
Copernicus
Columbus
12
What name was given to the land granted to a vassal by a Lord
Castle
Accolade
Serfdom
Fief
13
which was not a result of the industrial revolution in Europe
formation of labor unions to protect workers rights
a new variety of transportation devices
more material benefits for ppl
better living conditions for the working class
14
which describes a major difference btwn govt of england and france during middle ages
england did not allow nobles to sit in parliament
england had a strong representative assembly
england had representatives from all 3 estates
england had parliament and france had the estates general
15
the inca were conquered by what conquistador
francisco pizarro
francisco de coronado
hernando de soto
hernando cortes
16
europeans undertook the first long voyages of exploration for all of the following except
desire for fame
wish to spread Christianity
longing for riches
need to escape overcrowding in europe
17
Technique that adds depth to paintings
Secular
Vernacular
Indulgences
Perspective
18
what is defined as the difference in value btwn a nations imports and exports
law of supply and dmand
market economy
surplus balance
balance of trade
19
Lasting outcome of the crusades
Christian control of Jerusalem
Increased prestige for the papacy
Weekend monarchies
Increased trade
20
which of the following was not one of the effects of the invention of the printing press
scholars gained access to one another's work
literacy became more widespread
more books were published in the vernacular
bookmaking became more expensive
21
which was not a cause of the french revolution
the storming of the bastille
lack of food for the lower classes
policy of increasing taxes for the 1st and 2nd estate
a tremendous gap in wealth within french society
22
Why was the magna Carta important
Monarch must obey law
Allowed the monarch to abolish parliament
Approved money for wars in France
To prison anyone without warning
23
which of the following conditions during the industrial revolution supported karl marx's ideas
more material goods were available to people of all classes
ppl were no longer threatened by famine
ppl left the countryside and moved to the cities
there were few wealthy business ppl, majority ppl were poor
24
what was the main idea of the enlightenment
rulers receive the authority to rule from God
it is our destiny to conquer primitive people
to apply new ideas about rights of people
women and men should have equal rights
25
which of the following reasons explain why the spanish were able to conquer the natives
superior military technology
superior agricultural knowledge
strong religious beliefs
superior government planing
26
French legislative Body
Infidel
Secular
Estates general
Vernacular
27
which explorer sponsored by spain set out to find a westward route to india
vasco da gama
bartholomew dias
christopher columbus
francisco pizarro
28
what was the site of Napoleons final defeat
austerlitz
russia
waterloo
versailles
29
Painted the Sistine Chapel
Da Vinci
Michelangelo
Donatello
Shakespeare
30
Charlemagne's rise to power signified which of the following
Rejection of the popes authority
Blending of Germanic Greco Roman and Christian elements
Reestablishment of the Roman system of laws
Production of great works in arts and sciences
31
what put the terror in the reign of Terror
increased popularity of horror theamed plays
frequent public executions
horrific storms
spread of the plague
32
in what historical even or institution did Joan of Arc play a large role
hundred years war
French Revolution
Roman Catholic Church
British parliament
33
Government run by religious leaders
Autocratic
Democracy
Divine rule
Theocracy
34
Blamed for the problems in France
Marie Antoinette
Robespierre
Newton
Louos XIV
35
Primary cause of the revival of trade in the late middle ages
🔝 demand 4 goods due 2 contact w middle East bc crusades
Growth of feudalism
Decline of the guild system
Success of Muslim pirates in the Mediterranean
36
who ruled england during the period known as the commonwealth
james II
william and mary
charles II
oliver cromwell
37
which was not critical for industrialization to take place
domesticated animals
large population of labor
coal
water sources such as rivers
38
what theory about government did Montesquieu propose
people have natural rights
powers of the government should be separate and balanced
government regulation of business should be minimal
education is important to a strong government
39
Presented the Heliocentric theory
Newton
Magellan
Robespierre
Coperincus
40
Census ordered by William the Conqueror
Domesday Book
Indulgences
Heliocentric
Bible
41
Author of the Prince
Machiavelli
Martin Luther
Magellan
King John
42
What institution provided basic social services such as education
Monarchy
Roman legal system
Christian Church
Family
43
Purpose of craft guilds much like present day unions
Allow outside traders into towns
Set up town charters
Set regulations to protect their members
Encourage competition
44
Wealthy patrons in Florence
Medici
Martelli
D's Vinci
Coperincus
45
in what european country did the industrial revolution begin
germany
france
britian
spain
46
The code of behavior that required knights to be brave loyal and true was known as....
The truce of God
Knight code
Clergy
Chivalry
47
which of the following was a result of the plague in Europe
political reform
the Hundred years war
the rebirth of Christianity
economic decline
48
which of the following accurately describes the reformation
churchs response to the protestants challenges
movement that lead 2 establishment of protestant churches
english movement to confiscate church property
churchs effort to find and expel all heretics
49
which of the following statements about france's social structure is true
most people belonged to the first estate
the 3rd estate was made up entirely of peasants
there was inequality among the 3 estates
the second estate was made up of the bourgeoisie
50
what was the name of the cohesive streamlined body of laws put into place by napoleon
codex de france
pillars of right
morse code
napoleonic code
51
What name was given 2 those who took part in the religious wars against Muslims 4 the holy land
Heretics
Inquistors
Crusaders
Conquistadors
52
what event began the protestant reformation
german nobles signing the peace of augsburg
parliament passing the act of supremacy
pope convening the council of trent
luther posting his 95 theses
53
reports from what explorer resulted in naming a portion of the New World America
coronado
balboa
cabral
vespucci
54
Why was the labor of serfs so significant
It eliminated the need for oxen
It was rewared of serfs so significant
It produced most of the mayor's wealth
Less important than the 3 field system
55
Which of the following helped unite Charlemagne's empire
A strong efficient government
Magyar attacks
Treaty of Verdun
Viking attacks
56
which is supported by the theory of divine right
pope has the authority to settle disputes among monarchs
pope is the highest authority for christians
monarch has the power to elect church officials
power of monarch comes directly from God
57
Pardon for sins
Vernacular
Indulgence
Secular
Theocracy
58
Theory of Sun centered universe
Someday book
Heliocentric
Humanism
Infidel
59
why were the spanish able to conquer the aztecs and incas
they were from a more civilized country
they had more disciplined soldiers
they were more intelligent
they had better weapons
60
Observed the moons of Jupiter
Descartes
Bacon
Galileo
Copernicus
61
Forced to sign the magna carta
Machiavelli
Shakespeare
King John
Aztecs
62
this painter sculptor and inventor was probably the best example of a Renaissance Man
lorenzo de medici
francesco petrarch
niccolo machiavelli
lenoardo da vinci
63
Defined the laws of gravity
Bacon
Magellan
Newton
Galileo
64
which of the following statements would Louis XIV most likely have said
the common people are the center of the french state
a strong military is not important for a strong state
a king should not be concerned with luxury
i am the center of the french state
65
Invaders from the North
Crusaders
Aztecs
Vikings
Incas
66
Painted the Mona Lisa
Magellan
Shakespeare
Michelangelo
Da Vinci
67
Revival of trade n growth of towns in the high middle ages led to what
Increase support for the nobility
Strengthening of feudalism
Strengthening of the church
Weakening of feudalism
68
which enlightenment philosopher supported absolute monarchy
baron de montesquieu
adam smith
thomas hobbes
john locke
69
the reign of France's Louis XIV was marked by all of the following except
lavish spending on royal buildings
absolute monarchy
french domination of europe
religious toleration
70
Level of learning declined sharply in the early middle ages which is also called.....
Feudal ages
Viking ages
Dark ages
Medieval times
71
which of the following describes heresy
holding beliefs that the church considered wrong
preaching the gospel in the language of the common people
refusing to join a religious order
refusing to fight in the crusades
72
which of the following is not a characteristic of gothic architecture
high ceilings
stained glass windows
thick walls
flying buttressess
73
which of the following is not a prinicple of mercantilism
allow colonies to set up manufacturing industries
export more than is imported
obtain raw materials from colonies
build up wealth in form of precious metals
74
what happened to the english fleet in 1588
invaded spanish waters
destroyed by the invincible armada
crippled in a storm in the english channel
defeated spains invincible armada
75
Famous English poet and Playwright
Magellan
D's Vinci
Shakespeare
Robespierre
76
Language of the Common People
German
Vernacular
Secular
Latin
77
Conquered by cortes
Aztecs
Vikings
Incas
Myans
78
Universals language of European scholars and was used to derive other languages from
Latin
English
German
Greece
79
Why was the battle of tours significant
William the Conqueror to power
Decreased the power of the Church
Prevented Muslim advancements into western Europe
Led to the revival of learning in Europe
80
end age of exploration, which nation was most powerful @ the beginning of the age of absolutism
portugal
spain
england
france
81
early in the industrial revolution working class women
worked only part time
received the same pay as men
were not allowed to work in the coal mines
worked 12 or more hours a day outside the home
82
Posted the 95 Theses
Vikings
Martin Luther
King John
Pope Leo X
83
Which term defines a political system based on strict social classes n mutual obligations
Feudalism
Monarchy
Knighthood
Capitalism
84
Having to do with non religious matters
Vernacular
Secular
Theocracy
Perspective
85
the artists of the renaissance focused on
the spiritual world
humans and their experiences on earth
the universe
the Catholic Church
86
what European nation was the first to sponsor voyages of exploration
portugal
france
england
spain
87
which of the following is not one of the major features of vapitalism
private ownership of property
government regulation of busines s
a market economy
the profit motive
88
what allowed spain and portugal to divide the non christian wold between them
discovery of a northwest passage
de sotos expedition to florida
treaty of tordesillas and the line of demarcation
the discoveries of bartholomew dias

Western Civ Final Review Second Semester Flashcards | StudBud