2025 IAR STAGE 1 ROBOTICS Review

Which is not a component of a Robot

A program is a set of instruction called commands, that are written in a specific way (syntax)

In computers thay are called CPU in Robots they are called Controllers

Where can you find the Voice command in Rogic?

Programming process has 3 key steps followed as; 1: Coding, 2: Algorithm and 3: Flowchart

Name of the shape that indicates the direction of the process; connects one block to another

Algorithms and Rogic are examples of programming languages?;

Mention one problem that can be detected in a simulation of a circuit

Which is not an example of an electronic component that can be used with Arduino Tinkercad?

Used to evaluate a condition and as long as this condition is true, it will repeat the instructions that are inside

Graphical representation that facilitates the visualization and understanding of an algorithm

Systematic and orderly set of logical steps designed to solve a problem or perform a task

Studies the movement of mechanisms in space and the magnitude used is displacement

Detects the inclination of an object, through a physical mechanism when reaching a certain angle

A programming language is a set of symbols, words and rules that control the physical and logical behavior of a computer

Which is the first step of the programming process?

Order the robot to repeat one or more times the instructions

Computational thinking; enhances logical reasoning and makes it easier to break down problems into logical steps.

What do we call the number of independent movements a robot can do, which is equal to the number of joints?

Remote Access is a benefit of using tinkercad

Kinematics is a mechanical structuresthat allow the movement of different parts of the robot

Fundamental for storing and manipulating data that allows controlling the robot's behavior and actions.

Instruction to wait for a certain period of the time until the next instruction is executed

Name the variable that stores true or false values, crucial for making logical decisions

Device that detects events or changes in its physical or chemical environment, measuers magnitudes

Programs a direct current motor

Spelling and grammar must be a condition to have a quality program

Programming is the methodology to build a program that enhances logical reasoning

This command gives the instruction to wait for a certain period of time until the execution of the next instruction

One of these options is NOT a programming structure

The robot evaluates a condition using its sensors

Starts the execution of the program (you must be connected to the computer)

Group of commands to which we assign a name, to be called in later during the execution of the program.

Phase when the algorithm or flowchart is translated into a specific programming language

The main characteristic is that it solves a simple, concrete and specific taks and is the first command button.

Which is NOT a type of action of an actuator?

Rogic, C# and Python are examples of programming language

Name of the shape that indicates arithmetic operations or data transfers within the process

Which is the only language that computers understand?

Used to exit a cycle, when the program control is executed, it immediately goes to the next instruction