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Economics Ch 16 Lesson 1 & 2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Ch 16 Lesson 1 & 2 Review
Economics Ch 16 Lesson 1 & 2 Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
the principle that there are
limited
resources available to meet
unlimited
wants
shortage
scarcity
marginal cost
trade-offs
2
This occurs
when the demand for goods exceed the supply available.
Underutilization
Overproduction
Scarcity
Shortage
3
Economy type: China's government controls most of the major businesses in its economy.
traditional
mixed leaning command
mixed leaning market
4
John is an artist who is hired to paint a mural on a restaurant's building. John is...
Labor
Human Capital
Land
Physical Capital
5
Economy type: Great Britain's economic system allows for free markets, but with government regulation
traditional
mixed leaning command
mixed leaning market
6
An example of a variable cost
insurance
rent
taxes
groceries
7
Something essential for survival is a ______________.
want
need
8
the
most desirable
alternative given up as the result of a decision
marginal benefit
opportunity cost
cost/benefit analysis
marginal cost
9
All the other things given up when making a choice
trade off
thinking at the margin
opportunity cost
underutilization
10
the
extra cost
of producing one additional unit of a product
opportunity cost
marginal cost
trade-off
total cost
11
Many resorts purchase sand from other countries to improve their beaches. They are investing in more...
physical capital
land
labor
human capital
12
Papua New Guinea's population are mainly small tribes of farmers. Which economic system do they LIKELY have?
market
command
traditional
13
To increase production, Ford purchases more robots to build cars faster. Ford is gaining more...
labor
capital
land
14
Definition of Economics: The study of how...
people spend their money on goods and services
markets determine their supply and demand
economic systems interact with one another
people make choices to satisfy their needs & wants