Jean-Jacques Rousseau ____.

his emotions are his conscience and virtue. He is devoid of sense of sin

The Avignon Papacy was ____.

when the papacy was dominated by the French court

stated 'my existence, is proven by the fact that I think."

Nicholo Machiavelli ___.

proposed in “The Prince” that people should be manipulated for one’s gain

Galileo was known for the following, except ____.

contradicted the findings of Copernicus

Friedrich Nietzsche ____.

the death of God is joyful because man can become god himself

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2024 SEM1 Review 1: Christendom and Western Civilization

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Questions 20

Answers

1
Subjectivism means that human nature, truth, and the good are “constructions” of my thinking.
True
False
2
____ protested against corruption in the Church, questioned authority of the Church to interpret and teach Scripture
Martin Luther
Nicholo Machiavelli
None of These
Marsilius of Padua
3
Jean-Jacques Rousseau ____.
his emotions are his conscience and virtue. He is devoid of sense of sin
inspired the Christianity from the thirteenth to the seventeenth century
was convinced that the soul and the body are independent of each other
in pain, lonely, vulnerable, desperate, could not believe in love
4
The Avignon Papacy was ____.
when the papacy was dominated by the French court
the apex of synthesis of Greek philosophy and Christian theology
when political maneuverings and alliances were made and broken
a historic period known as the High Middle Ages
5
If ideas and values are relative, the heart and not the head rules.
Communism
Totalitarianism
Subjectivism
Sentimentalism
6
____ believed the purpose of science was to subjugate and control the nature.
Johannes Kepler
Galileo Galilei
Francis Bacon
Issac Newton
7
Anyone trying to impose on me ideas and values which are different than mine, I actively seek to “cancel."
Totalitarianism
Subjectivism
Socialism
Sentimentalism
8
The ideas of _____ described as Will to Power were highly influential in the ideology of Adolf Hitler.
Marx
Nietzsche
Descartes
Rousseau
9
Rene Descartes ____.
stated 'my existence, is proven by the fact that I think."
wanted to be honored and revered yet he hated the constant attention
in pain, lonely, vulnerable, desperate, could not believe in love
inspired the Christianity from the thirteenth to the seventeenth century
10
The scientific findings of Nicolaus Copernicus included the heliocentric theory.
True
False
11
____'s “Two Treatises on Government” laid the foundation for Liberalism.
Johannes Kepler
Francis Bacon
John Locke
Issac Newton
12
____ founded a religious order which became prominent in missions.
William of Ockham
Martin Luther
Marisilius of Padua
None of them
13
Nicholo Machiavelli ___.
wrote “Defender of the Peace” - State should be free from the Pope
proposed in “The Prince” that people should be manipulated for one’s gain
's writings questions the legitimacy of the papacy
brought interest in classical Greek art, science, and philosophy
14
____ was leader of Franciscans, his philosophical principle said that “plurality should not be said without necessity.”
Marcilius of Padua
Nicholo Machiavelli
Nicolaus Copernicus
William of Ockham
15
The ideas of ____ as described in his Social Contract were influential to some of the leaders of the French Revolution.
Neitzsche
Marx
Rousseau
Descartes
16
Galileo was known for the following, except ____.
made contributions in physics and astronomy
promoting the heliocentric theory
was put on trial by the Church
contradicted the findings of Copernicus
17
Johannes Kepler discovered planets moved in elliptical and not in circular orbit.
True
False
18
Friedrich Nietzsche ____.
in pain, lonely, vulnerable, desperate, could not believe in love
the death of God is joyful because man can become god himself
inspired the Christianity from the thirteenth to the seventeenth century
was convinced that the soul and the body are independent of each other
19
The ____ clarified definitions of the dogmas of salvation, Sacred Scripture, the Eucharist, and the Sacraments.
Renaissance
Council of Vatican II
Council of Trent
Protestan Reformation
20
The view that all truth originates in experience. All acceptable beliefs are knowable only through experience.
Empiricism
Rationalism

2024 SEM1 Review 1: Christendom and Western Civilization Flashcards | StudBud