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The Facts About Cells Flashcards | StudBud
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The Facts About Cells
The Facts About Cells
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Follow-up questions for "The Facts about Cells" Newsela
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Tissues are _______________________________________.
plant cells
groups of cells that have the same structure and behavior
gametes that are made through a process called meiosis
bacterial cells
2
_______________________ help create proteins.
DNA and RNA
ribosomes
lysosomes
mitochondria
3
The _________________ ________________ creates carbohydrates, like sugar, and fats.
cell membrane
plant cell
human cell
endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
4
______________________ provide energy for the cell.
ribosomes
lysosomes
bacteria
mitochondria
5
Which of the following words does not mean 'contained' (sec. 5-cells contain genetic material)?
held
encased
enclosed
released
6
Cells come in a variety of sizes, ranging from:
1 to 2 micrometers across
1 to 100 micrometers across
100-1,000 micrometers across
5 to 15 micrometers across
7
The _________________ controls the cell's growth and how it reproduces.
nucleus
mitochondria
lysosomes
ribosomes
8
The two main cell types are:
pukaryote and erokaryote
eukaryote and prokaryote
9
In binary fission:
a single cell splits into two new copies of itself.
larger organisms reproduce by combining special cells.
10
Nucleolus, membrane-enclosed nucleus, and mitochondria are all parts of:
prokaryote cell
eukaryote cell
11
Cells are too __________________________ to be seen without magnification.
round
large
small
long
12
When a cell self- destructs (when it becomes damaged or infected), what is the process called?
mitosis
apoptosis
meiosis
13
Nucleoid, capsule, flagellum, and cell wall are all parts of:
eukaryote cell
prokaryote cell
14
What are cells?
rocks
viruses
telephones
the basic building blocks of life
15
The ______________ _____________ packages and ships the proteins and fats produced by the cell.
cell biology
Golgi complex
endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
bacterial cell
16
____________________ help with digesting substances inside the cell.
ribosomes
lysosomes
mitochondria
bacteria
17
What kinds of genetic material do cells contain?
INA and PNA
DNA and RNA
QNA and TNA
YNA and ENA
18
There are more _______________ _________ in the body than human cells.
plant cells
animal cells
golgi complex
bacterial cells
19
The immune system is __________________________________________________.
the group of cells and organs that defend the body from harm
the circulatory system, which includes the heart and lungs
cells that are woven or stuck together
20
Organelles are:
units in a cell that have specific responsibilities.
chromosomes
billions of bacteria
