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Duplicate of SUPER HARD ENLIGHTENMENT CHALLENGE Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of SUPER HARD ENLIGHTENMENT CHALLENGE
Duplicate of SUPER HARD ENLIGHTENMENT CHALLENGE
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A hard quiz about the Age of Reason #swag
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is a social contract?
a society without a publicly enforced government
agreement by which people exist in an organized society
an agreement that the king has absolute power among people
an agreement which allows people to choose leaders by voting
2
According to John Locke, what natural rights does everyone have?
Life, Liberty, and Security
Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness
Life, Liberty, and Property
3
Montesquieu feels separation of power & checks and balances in the British limited monarchy is?
Not Appropriate
Appropriate
4
BONUS: ___________ was the center of the Enlightenment where people could discuss ideas.
Berlin
London
Paris
Moscow
5
BONUS: Who was acknowledged as the Founding Father of Modern Political Philosophy?
Thomas Hobbes
Voltaire
Adam Smith
John Locke
6
Who wrote
Leviathan?
Montesquieu
Voltaire
Thomas Hobbes
William Blackstone
7
How could someone in the middle 1700s describe Rococo art?
None of the Above
Personal, elegant, charming, and delicate
All of the Above
Grand and complex, were huge, colorful, and exciting
8
Voltaire believed that individual rights include...?
Freedom of religion, trade, & the separation of church/state
Freedom of religion, speech, and propery
Separation of church/state, freedom of trade and property
9
Also, John Locke believed that humans are generally....?
reasonable and moral
greedy and cruel
10
Thomas Hobbes agreed with absolute monarchies.
True
False
11
Adam Smith argued that the free market should be allowed to regulated business activity.
True
False
12
What were the effects of the Enlightenment?
Rise of individualism/Importance of individual to society
More secular, or worldly outlook
All of the Above
Belief in progress for society
13
"Man is created by God and is granted fundamental rights by God" is a belief of who?
William Blackstone
Rousseau
Voltaire
14
What is a physiocrat?
a thinker focused on religious reforms
a thinker focused on economic reforms
a thinker focused on government reforms
15
What did laissez faire allow?
businesses to operate with little government interference
having the government regulate the economy
mercantilism
None of the Above
16
How did Enlightenment music change?
Classical to Baroque
Baroque to Classical
17
Rousseau believed the good of the community should be placed above individual interests.
FALSE
TRUE
18
What were the main beliefs of the Enlightenment?
Truth is arrived at by reason.
All of the Above
Natural Laws should govern the universe.
Every natural phenomenon has a cause and effect.
19
What immediate revolution was caused by the Enlightenment?
French Revolution
American Revolution
Latin American Revolutions
