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Historical Foundation of Curriculum Flashcards | StudBud
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Historical Foundation of Curriculum
Historical Foundation of Curriculum
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Comprehensive overview of the Historical Foundation of Curriculum
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
20
Answers
1
What was a common focus in all colonial schools?
Political activism
Religious commitment
Advanced mathematics
Artistic expression
2
What is a primary reason educators study the history of curriculum?
To promote standardized testing
To avoid past mistakes and prepare for the future
To increase school funding
To eliminate arts programs
3
Modern curriculum development emphasizes
Religious uniformity
Memorization of facts
Diversity and global awareness
Eliminating technology
4
John Dewey’s *Democracy and Education* argued that
Any subject can promote student growth
Religion should dominate schools
Memorization is essential
Only classical subjects matter
5
What textbook was widely used in colonial elementary education?
The Federalist Papers
The Declaration of Independence
The New England Primer
McGuffey’s Readers
6
Which colony’s schools were closely tied to the Puritan church?
Middle Colonies
Southern Colonies
New England Colonies
Western Colonies
7
Which schools were prevalent in the Middle Colonies?
Latin Grammar Schools
Town Schools
Parochial and Private Schools
Academies
8
Which educator introduced the concept of kindergarten?
Herbert Spencer
Friedrich Froebel
Johann Pestalozzi
John Dewey
9
The first U.S. high school was founded in
Boston
Chicago
Philadelphia
New York
10
The “Old Deluder Satan” Act of 1647 required towns with 50+ families to hire a teacher for what subjects?
Religion and Law
Latin and Greek
Reading and Writing
Arithmetic and Science
11
The Committee of Ten focused on standardizing
Vocational training
Elementary school curriculum
High school curriculum
College admissions
12
Latin Grammar Schools primarily prepared students for
Military service
College (e.g., Harvard)
Farming
Trade apprenticeships
13
In the Southern Colonies, who often received no formal education?
Both YELLOW and BLUE
Enslaved individuals
Wealthy plantation owners
Poor White children
14
Benjamin Rush advocated for free schools funded by
Taxes
British grants
Student fees
Church donations
15
William McGuffey’s Readers emphasized values like
Religious skepticism
Rebellion and individualism
Artistic creativity
Patriotism and hard work
16
Noah Webster promoted a national language to
Eliminate English entirely
Strengthen U.S. cultural identity
Simplify grammar rules
Copy European standards
17
Who developed the “project method” for curriculum?
Charles Judd
Ralph Tyler
William Kilpatrick
Franklin Bobbitt
18
Herbart’s pedagogical method included how many steps?
3
10
7
5
19
Monitorial Schools relied on
College professors
High-achieving student “monitors”
Religious leaders
Parent volunteers
20
Abraham Flexner criticized the curriculum for overemphasizing
Latin and classics
Science
Physical education
Mathematics
