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Earth and Environmental Science Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth and Environmental Science Review
Earth and Environmental Science Review
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Earth and Environmental Science Review
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
The point between two objects where they balanceeach other.
precession
constellation
galaxy
barycenter
2
An underground layer of permeable rock,sediment, or soil that yields water.
ocean current
porosity
aquifer
runoff
3
Acommunity of plants and animals in a region and a climate.
biotic factor
biodiversity
biosphere
biome
4
Formswhen a cold air mass pushes under a warm air mass, forcing the warm air torise.
warm front
occluded front
cold front
stationary front
5
Theland area that contributes water to a stream.
drainage basin
river basin
surface current
runoff
6
Non-living aspects of an ecosystem that impact the species wholive there.
abiotic factor
invasive species
biotic factors
biosphere
7
Changein direction of the axis, but without any change in tilt.
barycenter
constellation
galaxy
precession
8
Loose particles created by the weathering and erosion of the rock.
sediments
magma
sedimentary
lava
9
An organic sedimentary rock that forms from theaccumulation and preservation of plant materials
oil
peat
natural gas
coal
10
Rock fragments and meteors burn in this layer.
mesosphere
troposphere
stratosphere
thermosphere
11
Earth’s crust.
atmosphere
lithosphere
hydrosphere
biosphere
12
The point on theearth's surface vertically above the focus of an earthquake..
epicenter
erosion
fault
deposition
13
A climate on the eastern side of a continent characterizedby hot summers and cool winters.
marine west coast climate
tropical climate
humid subtropical climate
marine west coast climate
14
Forms when a moist, warm air mass slides up andover a cold air mass.
staionary front
occluded front
cold front
warm front
15
1.
A rockformed deep within earth by heat,pressure, and/or hydrothermal solution.
sedimentary
metamorphic
igneous
sediments
16
A
rock formed by the crystallization of molten magma .
metamorphic rock
sedimentary
igneous rock
17
Winters are mild, and summers are cool.
wet tropical climate
koppen climate
wet and dry climate
marine west coast climate
18
Experiencevery cold temperatures even in the summer.
tropical zones
temperate zones
mild zones
polar zones
19
An area of land that separates waters flowingto different rivers, basins, or seas.
upwelling
watershed
water cycle
transpiration
20
The process of beingsplit into thin sheets or laminate.
mid ocean ridge
magnitude
foliation
deforestation
21
Theincrease in temperatures of Earth and the atmosphere due to increased carbondioxide levels.
air mass
global warming
stationary front
greenhouse effect
22
All the organisms that constitute a specific group or occur in a specified habitat.
species
habitat
population
sustainable
23
A
ny form of energy that does not come from fossil fuels.
carbon footprint
alternative energy
limiting factors
carrying capacity
24
Thedeflective force of Earth’s rotation on all free moving objects.
drainage basin
gyre
hydrosphere
coriolis effect
25
Jets and aircrafts fly through this layer.
troposphere
stratosphere
thermosphere
exosphere
26
The point at whichrays or waves meet after reflection or refraction.
foliation
focal point
fault
erosion
27
The degree of variation of life. It is a variety of organisms in different ecosystems.
biodiversity
population
ecosystem
species
28
Wobblingaround the precessional axis.
galaxy
nutation
constellation
precesseion
29
A huge group of single stars, star clusters, dust, and gas bound together by gravity.
barycenter
nutation
constellation
galaxy
30
Weather occurs in this layer.
thermosphere
exosphere
troposphere
stratosphere
31
A class of individuals having some common characteristics or qualities.
biotic factors
population
species
habitat
32
M
olten material belowEarth’s surface.
sediments
erosion
lava
magma
33
Themovement of surface water into rock or soil through cracks and pore spaces.
transpiration
gyre
infiltration
runoff