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AP World Chapter 1-3 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World Chapter 1-3
AP World Chapter 1-3
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What do you know about the earliest periods of human history?
Flashcards
45 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of these was a big development during Paleolithic times?
the first cities appeared
Logan Zipp first appeared.
Humans spread to all parts of the globe
Humans went from food collectors to food producers
2
What was true of all classical empires?
they had a single language and religion
equality under the law for all citizens
the Mandate of Heaven controlled them
they were powerful states capable of coercion
3
What was a unique feature of Greek political life?
universal suffrage
representative democracy
free males running the state
limited political rights for slaves
4
How were gender roles defined in most ancient civilizations
men were inferior to women
men and women were equal
I don't have a 4th option
women were defined by their relationship to a man
5
In contrast to the Roman Empire, the Chinese
took centuries to complete
had precedents to follow
were less dependent on the military
really liked talking about Jacob Alger
6
Which of the following is true about ancient Egypt?
Nick Aown visited it
women did not have any rights
the Nile was an unpredictable river
it was ruled by pharaohs who were thought to be devine
7
In contrast to what happened when China collapsed, in Rome...
highly decentralized political systems emerged
a culturally homogenous society emerged
a huge population increase occurred
there was a long period of stability
8
How did rulers in the First Civilizations display their power?
freeing slaves
writing poetry
working in the fields
constructing temples
9
Where did the first people from the Americas come from most directly?
New Guinea
Africa
Eastern Siberia
Easter Island
10
Which civilization relied on the Mandate of Heaven for their authority to rule?
Mesopotamia
Norte Chico
China
Egypt
11
How did Mesopotamians look at life and death?
your destiny is predetermined before you are born
you make it to the afterlife if you life a good life
life is a mess but the afterlife is amazing
life is a mess and the afterlife is too
12
How do we know there were class distinctions in the first civilizations?
kinship relationships
manner of burial
naming practices
women's submission to men
13
What have we found in some of the ancient civilizations?
Theaters
Libraries
Sewage Systems
Large farms
14
Who were the first slaves?
female peasants
prisoners of war
merchants
artists
15
What did the Persians and Greeks have in common?
strong sense of citizenship
ethnic homogeniety
centralized political systems
expansive civilizations
16
What was one purpose of writing in the First Civilizations?
to record the stories of commoners
Keep track of taxes
Tell the story of Emily Bergman's family
Entertain the population
17
Which of the following civilizations maintained the most continuity in their culture?
Norte Chco
China
Indus Valley
Egypt
18
What is another name for the Agricultural Revolution?
Fertile Cresent
Mesoamerica
Paleolithic Revolution
Neolithic Revolution
19
Which was a result of the Agricultural Revolution?
invention of the plow
the birth of Mollie McHugh's grandparents
decline of trade
higher risk of disease and famine
20
What was a feature of Paleolithic Society?
class conflict
High population density
slavery
relative egalitarianism
21
Why did the Roman Empire expand?
to spread religion
to take the wealth of the eastern Mediterranean societies
to reject Greek culture
to compete with Persia
22
How did the Persians treat people of different cultural traditions?
respect and tolerance
suppression and elimination
higher taxation
forced assimilation
23
How did the Romans and Chinese view good government?
Rome=separation of church/state, China=official religion
Rome=good laws, China=good men
Rome=merit based, China=aristocracy
Rome=bureaucracy, China=people
24
How did migrants get to Australia?
mammoths
boats
clovis points
land bridges
25
Which of the following had the weakest tradition of rule by kings?
Persia
Han dynasty
Athens
Gupta
26
What is a possible explanation for the origins of the First Civilizations?
a lack of military elite
limits on lands for cultivation
end of slavery
need for large scale irrigation projects
27
Which factor contributed to the Agricultural Revolution?
An increase in large animals
A sharp decline in population
Reilly Peplinski's mom's cooking
the need for additional food
28
Which of these human accomplishments emerged with the First Civilizations?
Art
Agriculture
Village Life
Writing
29
Why was ancient Mesopotamia so unstable?
rivalries between city-states
no written law codes
failure of patriarchy to emerge
people listened to Katelyn Gabos's ideas
30
Why did patriarchy emerge in the First Civilizations?
emergence of large scale war with professional soldiers
participation of women in plow-based agriculture
decline in birthrates
increased role of women outside the house
31
Persian political organizations had which feature?
a written civil service exam
a figurehead emperor
lower level officials were locals
a written constitution
32
What role did women play in agricultural villages?
fought in battles
organized irrigation
did farming and textile work
led important ceremonies
33
How did the Agricultural Revolution in the Americas differ from the Ag Revolution elsewhere?
high agricultural yields
uniformity of farming practices
common climate and vegetation zones
absence of animals to domesticate
34
What was the primary economic foundation for civilizations?
Warfare
Writing
Agriculture
Slavery
35
Who spread Hellenistic culture through conquest?
Ashoka
Alexander the Great
Reagan May's mom
Qin Shihuangdi
36
Which of the following had a huge influence on China?
Legalism
Caste system
Republicanism
Democracy
37
How did Egypt and Mesopotamia differ?
Written law codes in Egypt
more cheerful outlook on life in Egypt
salinization of soil in Egypt
more invasions in Egypt
38
What was kingship like in the First Civilizations?
always help power through coercion
kings claimed they were divinely ordained
most were women
kings depended on written constituions
39
In which of the first civilizations were women equal to men?
Mesopotamia
Egypt
China
Mesoamerica
40
How did patriarchy show up in the first civilizations?
state's monopoly on force
use of gifts in backing up political authority
Laws that regulated female sexuality
in poems written by Brooklyn Fitzpatrick
41
Unlike the Persian Empire, Greece...
had an absolute monarch
knew that Josee Behling was not really an empress
allowed women to participate in politics
featured popular participation in politics
42
What was true about both Roman and Chinese Empires?
their economies relied on slave labor
they died out because they lost wars with India
they had some supernatural support for their rule
they evolved from democracies
43
How do we know something is an Empire?
a common ethnicity, religion, and language
alliances between competing states
state formed by conquering territory & extracting resources
a state with democratic participation
44
Mesopotamia was in what modern country
Afghanistan
Iraq
India
China
45
When the Roman Empire disintegrated in 476 CE, the eastern part became known as:
Macedonia
Holy Roman Empire
Gupta Empire
Byzantine Empire