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Duplicate of Chemistry Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Chemistry
Duplicate of Chemistry
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Milady chapter:12
Flashcards
34 cards
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Questions
34
Answers
1
What term refers to the separation of an atom or molecule into positive and negative ions?
Ionization
Aeration
Dissolution
De ionization
2
Chemical reactions that are characterized by giving off heat are ____
Exothermic
Acidic
Neutralized
Oxidized
3
a common viotail organic compound used in hair spray is_____
ionized water
ethyl alcohol
hydrogen perixide
ammonia water
4
A sweet colorless, oily substance that is used as a moisturizer in skin and body creams is ___
glycerin
Alkanolamines
Silicone
Ammonia
5
Substances used to neutralize acids or rise the pH of many hair products are ___
Carbons
silicones
Volatile alcohols
Alkanolamines
6
What is an example of an ammonia compound that is used to perform chemical services in a salon?
Silicone solutions
Ammoniu hydroxide
Ionization hydroxide
Cetyl alcohol
7
The basic unit of matter
Bacon
Proton
Ion
Atom
8
Being capable of combining with or attracting water is defined as ____
Halophilic
Lipophilic
hydrophilic
Acidophilic
9
Change in the form of a substance that does not cause a chemical reaction is a ____ change.
Chemical
Matter
Physical
Anion
10
all haircolor products are organic chemicals ,which means they________
contains non-synthetic ingredients
lack carbon but mat contain hydrogem
are natural and healthy
contain carbon and hydrogn
11
Having an affinity or attraction to fat and oils is defined as ____
Oxyphilic
Oligophilic
Lipophilic
Lyophilic
12
The chemical combination of two or more atoms of different elements produces a ____
Neutral
Acid
Compound
Solution
13
a stable physical mixture of two or more substances in a solvent is an ______
solute
solution
emulsion
blend
14
what is an example of a chemical property?
solubility
ability to rust
density
boiling point
15
An atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge is a____
Current
Conductor
Electrolyte
Ion
16
an unstable physical mixture of two or more immiscible substance is an ____
synthesis
emulsions
solution
suspensions
17
A solution with a PH value of 7 indicates a ____ solution.
Alkaline
Acidic
Volatile
Neutral
18
What state of matter has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Vapor
19
What is the study of substances that lack carbon but may contain hydrogen
Stereochemistry
Biochemistry
Inorganic chemistry
Physical chemistry
20
A characteristic of all inorganic substances is that they ?
Lack carbon
Burn fast
Contain hydrogen
Are derived from living things
21
Substances that allow oil and water to emulsify are ____
Particles
Mixtures
surfactants
Suspensions
22
the rapid oxidation of a substance , accompanied by the production of heat and light is known as_____
combustion
synthesis
implosion
entropy
23
A chemical combination of matter in definite fixed proportions is a ___
Physical blend
Physical mixture
Pure substance
Pure combination
24
An ion with a positive electrical charge is considered to be _____
Non aqueous
Neutral
A cation
An anion
25
The branch of science that applies to substances that contain carbon is called ____ chemistry
Environmental
Structural
Organic
Inorganic
26
The simplest form of chemical matter that cannot be broken down without the loss of identity
Mineral
Energy
Substance
Element
27
Chemically combining two or more atoms produces a
Substance
Molecule
Miscible
Mixture
28
what type of chemical reaction results in the oxidizing agent being reduced ?
Redox
Neutralization
simple displacement
decomposition
29
a substance, usually liquid that dissolves another substance to form a solution is a_______
solute
solid
immiscible
solvent
30
Air contains many substances, including nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, water vapor is example of
pure substance
Chemical change
Chemical compound
Physical mixture
31
sodium chloride is an example of an ___
atom
mineral
elements
compound molecule
32
There are how many naturally occurring elements?
68
118
98
100
33
Water and alcohol ____
Are examples of miscible liquids
Form a suspension when mixed together
Form distinct layers when combined
Are insoluble substances
34
mutually soluble liquids that can be mixed together to form clear solutions are
miscible
fusible
solid
compatabile