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Duplicate of Duplicate of AP Euro Unit 4 Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Duplicate of AP Euro Unit 4 Enlightenment
Duplicate of Duplicate of AP Euro Unit 4 Enlightenment
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Quiz for #APEuro Unit 4
Flashcards
70 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A rise in the price of goods and services
Inflation
Mercantalism
Captialism
Deflation
2
Women who assisted other women in child birth.. It is profession.
midwife
birther
doctor
nurse
3
Beliefs based on reason and knowledge
Descartism
Empericism
Materialism
Rationalism
4
Kant’s Idea that you should act in the way that you want all other rational people to act is
Categorical imperative
Rationalism
The golden rule
Empericism
5
Art of the catholic reformation and absolutism; expressed kings/nobles power and wealth.
Cubism
Romantic Art
Baroque art
Enlightenment Art
6
Land grant by Spanish crown to colonist that including the labor of Indians.
Eucharist
Hacienda
Encomienda
Peninsular
7
The Enlightenment agreement of the governed with those that govern them is called,
Divine Right
Categorical imperative
The golden rule
Social Contract
8
All of the following were English Romantic writers EXCEPT
Sir Walter Scott
David Hume
Lord Byron
William Wordsworth
9
Put under house arrest by the church after he proved heliocentrism using the telescope
Galileo
Kepler
Newton
Coprenicus
10
Period from roughly 1450-1850 when world temps drops and glaciers expanded.
Cenoziac age
The Little Freeze
The Little Ice Age
The Cold Period
11
What is another name for the transatlantic slave trade?
Mercantalism
Atlantic World Trade
Triangle Trade
Peculiar Institution
12
Political thinker. He wrote The Leviathan. Thought life as Nasty brutish and short.
Rousseau
Voltaire
Locke
Hobbes
13
Author of Of Crime and Punishment. He attacked both torture and capital punishment.
Voltaire
Cesare Beccaria
Denis Diderot
John Locke
14
French noble/wealthy women helped to promote the Enlightenment by
Supporting Philosophes by hosting Salons
Publishing books
They were excluded from the Enlightenment
Public speaking engagments
15
Belief that the sun is the center of the solar system.
astrology
heliocentrism
geocentrism
lunarcentrism
16
Who translated Newton's
Principia
into French?
Mary Wollstonecraft
Emile du Chatelet
Madam Pompadour
Margaret Cavendish
17
The exchange of goods between the New and Old Worlds after 1492.
Columbian Exchange
The Black Death
American Exchange
European Exchange
18
Which of the following changes/institutions help England Industrialize?
All of these
Bank of England
Commercialization of Agriculture
Insurance
19
French mathematician and scientist who is a symbol of resistance to the scientific revolution
Blaise Pascal
Rousseau
Voltaire
Newton
20
The war that bankrupted France and helped lead to the French Revolution.
The War of Spanish Succession
The Seven Years' War
The American Revolution
Queen Anne's War
21
Laws that regulated dress code in social classes. Example: only royals can wear purple
Taille
Hobereaux
Vingtieme
Sumptuary Laws
22
Which agriculture product boosted the "need" for slaves in the 16th century
Cotton
Potatoes
Corn
Sugar
23
Who is John Wesley?
Founder of Anglican Church
Founder of Capitalist System
British Pirate of the Carribbean
Founder of Methodist Church
24
Distinct cultural districts in cities.
Ghettos
Slums
Ethnic "towns"
Suburbs
25
Which war cost France its New World Empire?
Queen Anne's War
The War of Spanish Succession
The Seven Years' War
The American Revolution
26
Using observation to construct scientific theory.
Empiricism
Heliocentrism
Deduction
Geocentrism
27
A contract with Spain for furnishing African slaves for the Spanish dominions in America.
Treaty of Utrech
Triangle Trade
Encomeinda
Assiento
28
English landlord who conducted farming experiments. Also a band from the 1960s
James Watt
Jethro Tull
Josiah Wedgewood
Phinnius Gage
29
Which agricultural product in Jamestown led to the development of Slavery in the 13 colonies?
Corn
Sugar
Tobacco
Cotton
30
A belief in a rational God who create a universe that ran on mechanical rules.
Romanticism
Rationalism
Deism
Heliocentrism
31
The father of Empiricism
Kepler
Newton
Bacon
Descartes
32
Only Nobles were allowed to hunt wild animals or catch fish.
British Game Laws
Taillie
Enclosure movement
Tragedy of the Commons
33
All of the following are Baroque artists EXCEPT
Bach
Beethoven
Caravaggio
Handel
34
Who wrote Wealth of Nations
Thomas Hobbes
Adam Smith
Voltaire
John Locke
35
Scottish philosophe who criticized the church because it was not rational.
Thomas Hobbes
David Hume
John Locke
John Knox
36
Life, Liberty, and Property
Natural Rights
Divine right
Social Contract
Tabula Rasa
37
What was the only 18th century French and GB conflict that started in the New World
The War of Spanish Succession
War of Jenkin’s Ear
Queen Anne’s War
The Seven Years’ War
38
English doctor--1st to recognize the full circulation of blood in humans.
William Harvey
Newton
Claudia Galen
Thomas Hobbes
39
Tool that changed the way farmers planted crops
Spinning Jenny
Seed drill
Reaper
Water frame
40
In the Old Regime the tax that nobles were technically liable for payment of
corvees
hobereauz
vingtieme
Taille
41
All of the following were "revolutions" between 1550-1815 except
Womens'
Industrial
Agricultural
Scientific
42
All of the following were Enlightened Absolutists EXCEPT
Joseph II
Fredrick the Great
William of Orange
Catherine the Great
43
Who was the most scientifically informed woman of 17th England?
Madam Pomfrey
Emile de Chatelet
Mary Wollstonecraft
Margaret Cavendish
44
The Treaty of Utrecht ended which war?
The War of Spanish Sucession
The Seven Years' War
The American Revolution
Queen Anne's War
45
Invented in 1765 by James Hargreaves it allowed one person to spin 16 spindles of thread.
Spinning Jenny
Water Powered Loom
Water frame
The water Spindle
46
Most influential Romantic philosopher
Kant
Locke
Voltaire
Newton
47
Romantic Musician
Bach
Beethoven
Jagger
Handel
48
questioning attitude or doubt towards one or more items
Rationalism
Skepticism
Laissez faire
Humanism
49
Man that personified the Enlgihtenment who said “Crush the Infamous thing”
Voltaire
Locke
Rousseau
Hobbes
50
This war started because Spain enforced its Navigation acts.
The Seven Years’ war
War of Jenkin’s ear
The War of Austrian seccession
The American Revolution
51
Movement in German literature that led to Romantic period.
German Materialsim
Storm und Drang
Empericism
Rationalism
52
Which family took over the Spanish throne after the War of Spanish Succession
Stuarts
Orleans
Hapsburgs
Bourbons
53
Alliances in 18th century wars in Europe were usually to
maintain the balance of power
gain more territory
expand mercantilist policies
avenge some slight; like the taking of an ear
54
Woman who challenged Rousseau's ideas about women.
Mary Wollstonecraft
Madam Pompadour
Emile du Chatelet
Margret Cavendish
55
How was slavery in America different?
Slave worked for masters
Only non-Christians could be slaves
Slavery was based on being from Africa
Childern could not be slaves
56
Diderot is famous for writing
The Spirit of the Laws
Crimes and Punishment
The Encyclopedia
Leviathan
57
Merchants loan materials to workers, who process them at home and return finished products
Putting Out System
Family Economy
Guild System
Industrial Revolution
58
The Treaty of Paris end which war in 1763?
The War of Austrian Succession
The Seven Years' War
Queen Anne's War
The American Revolution
59
Who thought humans were born Tabula Rasa?
Hobbes
Kant
Locke
Voltaire
60
Danish astronomer who hired Kepler.
Tycho Brahe
Michel de Montaigne
Copernicus
Galilieo Galilei
61
Books and newspapers increased importance of what during the enlightenment?
salon
age of reason
popular culture
print culture
62
Austrian laws that required serfs to provide service to lords
Signeour
Taille
Robot
British Game Laws
63
The beleif that there is no God.
Deism
Materalism
Atheism
Predestination
64
The movement to fence lands at the expense of poor peasants who relied on common fields
Barbwire Movement
Enclosure Movement
Game Laws
Tragedy of the Commons
65
In the 17th century one way to control women was through
Sending girls to school
Witch hunts
Laws requiring women to work in churches
Cult of domesticity
66
A reaction to the Enlightenment was
The Romantic movement
All of these
Religious revivial
Neo-Gothic
67
Father of the deductive method
Galileo
Bacon
Descartes
Newton
68
Manufacturing activities that take place in one’s home
Cottage industry
Home industry
Agricultural revolution
Industrial revoultion
69
Medieval "Science" concerned with transforming lead into gold. Precursor to modern Chemistry
Alchemy
Astrology
Alabaster
Astronomy
70
System that puts the earth at the center of the solar system.
Heliocentric
Newtonian Physics
Copernican System
Ptolemaic System