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Global History Final
Polytheism is the belief in
Ethnocentrism
Global History Final
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#socialstudies #globalhistory
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Answers
1
Ethnocentrism
Thinking your ethnic group is superior to others
All of the Above
Thinking you are the most advanced
Thinking you are the center of the universe
2
Polytheism is the belief in
One and only one God
More than one god
3
The Ten Commandments
The 1st law code
All of the above
Written moral code for Judaism and Christianity
Still used today
4
Johannes Kepler proposed
The sun was the center of the Universe
The Scientific Method
The sun and planets revolved around Earth
The planets revolve around the sun in an elliptical orbit
5
Mercantilism
To spread Christianity
The belief that a nation should sell more goods than it buys
The exchange of technology, bacteria, humans, plants
Belief in the sale of indulgences
6
In the Middle East during the Neolithic times, the development of farming brought....
A return to a nomadic lifestyle
The establishment of permanent settlements
Increased dependence on the exportation of oil.
The rise of hunting as an important occupation
7
Which was a major characteristic of democracy in ancient Athens
All adult male citizens were eligible to vote
All residents were given the right to vote
Slaves were permitted to vote in major elections
Women were allowed to vote in major elections
8
Diaspora
Jews were discriminated against and forced to move
All of the Above
The dispersion of Jews beyond Isreal
Movement of the Jewish population
9
Shinto is the native language of Japan. Focused on the spirits of each god and nature
False
True
10
Which was a characteristic of feudalism?
Government was provided by bureaucracy of civil servants
Power rested in the hands of a strong central government
Unified national court systems developed
Land was exchanged for military service
11
What was the Renaissance?
Belief in predestination
A movement seeking reform
The belief in the value of Individualism
"Rebirth" of art and culture in Europe
12
Viewing foreigners are barbarians an example of
imperialism
cultural diffusion
ethnocentrism
materialism
13
Oligarchy
Sparta
Athens
14
Hellenistic Culture
Spread by the printing press
When Greek ideas and culture spread to Asia
Judaism and Christianity combined
Discriminated against Jews
15
Which occupation developed first
Hunter-Gather
Farmer
Nomadic Herder
Trader
16
Social Mobility is the ability to move up and down in a social class
True
False
17
Justinian's Code
Laws on marriage, slavery, and property ownership
All of the above
Written to unify the empire and provide a sense of stability
Served as a model for European legal systems
18
The political system of the ancient Roman Empire was characterized by
rule by a coalition of emperors and religious leaders
universal suffrage in national elections
a strict adherence to constitutional principles
a strong central government
19
Islam translates to
"Submission"
"One who submits"
20
Which form of government began in the city-state of Athens
democracy
communism
monotheism
monarchy
21
Why did Henry VII seek reform
Wanted a divorce with his wife so he could get a male son
Believed in individualism
Thought the sale of indulgences was wrong
Created Lutheranism
22
Which is false about the Byzantine Empire
Had its own emperor, spoke Greek
Founded because the Roman Empire was too big to govern
The Pope was no longer in charge
Served as a model for European legal systems
23
Which was NOT a belief of Martin Luther
Wanted the Church to fix its problems
People should read and interpret the Bible for themselves
The sale of indulgences was wrong
Jews were responsible for the Plague
24
Neolithic Age
Period of the Old Stone Age
The Bronze Age
Period of the New Stone Age
The Iron Age
25
Korea
Mountainous land, only portion of peninsula could be farmed
Developed their own native traditions
All of the above
Adapted borrowed culture to fit their own needs
26
Pyramids in Egypt showed they had
ability to prevent flooding
advanced technology
practiced religious toleration
used large wooden structures for protection
27
Which is false about Alexander the Great
Great military leader
Contributed to cultural diffusion
Ruled Greece
Lived during the time of the Plague
28
The Roman Empire and the Han Dynasty fell because they both
Banned long-distance trade causing economic strain
Grew too large to govern their territories
Refused the aid of foreign mercenaries
Required devotion to a single religion
29
Urbanization = when people moved from cities to farms
True
False
30
Who proposed the Heliocentric Theory
Nicholas Copernicus
Alexander the Great
Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
31
Subcontinent
Translates to Yellow River
Isolated
A large distinguishable part of a continent
Seasonal winds. Dry in the winter, wet in the summer
32
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam shared a common belief in
monotheism
nirvana
animism
reincarnation
33
Qur'an
Holy book of Islam
Contains the revelations Muhammad recieved from Gabriel
Muslims went to school to study
All of the Above
34
The Scientific Revolution was a new way of thinking about the natural world
True
False
35
Which is false about the Golden Age of Athens
A growth in intellectual and artistic learning
Cultural Diffusion
Time of peace and prosperity, and cultural achievements
Decline in the power of the Pope
36
The Gods right to rule
None of the Above
Divine Right
Mandate of Heaven
All of the Above
37
Which Italian City-States were the starting point of the Renaissance
Venice & Rome
Venice & Naples
Sicily & Rome
Florence & Venice
38
Artifact
All of the Above
Anything made by humans
Studied by archaeologists
Gives us information on the past
39
Which statement best describes the role of the Roman Catholic Church during the Middle Ages
The Church provided a sense of stability, unity, and order
The Church encouraged individuals to question authority
Church leaders were involved solely in spiritual activities
The Church gained influence as the world became more secular
40
Humanism is the belief in the value of Individualism
false
true
41
Mesopotamia translates to
Sumerian culture
Universal Leader
The land between the rivers
Powerful City State
42
Which is the 6th pillar of Islam
Jihad - Holy War
Animism
Fasting during Ramadan
Pilgrimage
43
Hellenistic Culture, associated with the rule of Alexander the Great, developed as a result of
Ethnocentrism
Direct Democracy
Cultural Diffusion
Embargoes
44
What was NOT an effect of the Printing Press
Made books and education more accessible to everyone
New ideas were spread quickly and easily
Cultural diffusion
45
The Caste System was a rigid social class system that allowed no social mobility
True
False
46
Pax Mongolica
Guaranteed safe travels from one end of the empire to other
All of the above
Ideas and inventions traveled along with trade goods
A time of peace and prosperity for the Mongols
47
Allah is the Muslim word for God
False
True
48
Which occurred during the Neolithic Revolution
Stone tools were used for the first time
The factory system replaced the domestication system
Permanent settlements were established in river valleys
Food was grown on haciendas
49
A major result of the development of civilization in ancient Egypt was the
conquest of settlement of Western Europe by Egyptian Empire
Establishment of trade routes with Egypt and other kingdoms
Decline of agriculture as an important occupation in Egypt
Establishment of a democratic system of government in Egypt
50
Early civilizations developed in
areas with climatic diversity
areas with abundant mineral resources
mountainous areas
valleys near rivers
51
Direct Democracy
Sparta
Athens
52
The art, music, and philosophy of the medieval period in Europe generally dealt with
Materialism
Human scientific achievements
Religious themes
Classic Greek and Roman subjects
53
Prehistory refers to a time before humans had a written language
False
True
54
The Bubonic Plague did not
Kill 1/3 of Europe's population
Spread because of the Printing Press
Spread to everyone who had intercourse with the diseased
Spread quickly
55
The state of no suffering
Nirvana
Enlightenment
56
Which ancient Greek civilization established the basis of Western Democracy
Greek
Egyptian
Sumerian
Phoenician
57
The philosophy of Confucius stresses the importance of
Religious beliefs
Respect for authority
Owning land
A classless society
58
The law of gravitation
Johannes Kepler
Nicholas Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
59
Judaism and Christianity are similar because they both
are monotheistic
promote the practice of polygamy
base their beliefs on the Koran
stress belief in reincarnation
60
The sun is the center of the Universe
Heliocentric Theory
Geocentric Theory