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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
2
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
supply of capital
strong labor unions
ample supply of workers
access to natural resources
3
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
4
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Steel
Electricity
Textiles
Rubber
5
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They didn't industrialize first
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
6
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It lowered unemployment rates in China
7
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the collapse of European overseas empires
the feminist movement
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the abolition of the slave trade
8
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Karl Marx
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Adam Smith
9
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Boxer Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Taiping Rebellion
10
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
empires
republics
monarchs
nations
11
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
France
Belgium
Germany
United States
12
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All favored extended voting rights to women
All were committed to republicanism
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
13
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
encouraging family ties
spreading local dialects
sponsoring public rituals
rewarding charity work
14
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
agricultural workers became more independent
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems declined
coerced labor systems increased
15
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Luxury
Racial equality
Hard Work
Social Justice
16
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
China
Africa
United States
Latin America
17
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Scientific Racism
the Taiping Rebellion
Apartheid
the Indian Rebellion
18
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
China
Japan
Korea
Ottoman Empire
19
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western Political practices
The Qing Dynasty
Educated Chinese
Western science and technology
20
What did the Young Turks advocate?
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
A renewed war against the west
21
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a society without classes and conflict
A totalitarian State
a state made up of middle class
a society run by captains of industry
22
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Gender equality
Racial equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Few changes in social structures
23
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
A unified opposition to slavery
The same outcome
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A common political vocabulary
24
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Women
Aristocracy
Working class
25
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Britain
Russia
United States
France
26
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
Japan = a U.S. colony
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The right to grow opium in Japan
27
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Urbanization
Revolution
Nationalism
Westernization
28
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
29
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
women
slaves
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
people of mixed race
30
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the end of the slave trade
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the agricultural revolution
the Industrial Revolution
31
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Sub-Saharan Africa
Southwest Asia
Southeast Asia
Latin America
32
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
33
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
trade unions
the state
political parites
serfs
34
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
British Caribbean colonies
Brazil
Haiti
United States
35
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Race
Slavery
Gender
Political ideas
36
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The creation of the United States of Latin America
the end of feudalism
37
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Bushido
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
Nationalism
38
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
an African Reformation
a yellow peril
a civilizing mission
a detribalization
39
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
the rising hegemony of China
The first sustained global contact and trade
40
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
abortion rights
child care issues
equal employment opportunities
the right to vote
41
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
lower class women in industrial cities
middle class women in Industrialized cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
elite women in China
42
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to recreate society from scratch
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
experienced no participation by women
sought to preserve existing liberties
43
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
44
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Austria-Hungary
Russia
France
Britain
45
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
Fewer people worked for wages
46
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Stability of Royal government in Spain
Language barriers
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
47
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
Demand for labor overseas
commitment to revolution
search for a utopian society
appeal of socialist ideas
48
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Slave rebellion in Haiti
British conquest of Quebec
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
Colonization of Brazil
49
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
attract immigrants to Europe
sell manufactured goods
Spread capitalism and democracy
jump-start its industrialization
50
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
slaves
white men without property
women
propertied white men of middle class