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USH 1st 9 Weeks Review Flashcards | StudBud
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USH 1st 9 Weeks Review
USH 1st 9 Weeks Review
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#study #guide for #ck8 #challenger #k8 for #1st #9 #weeks in #US #U.S. #History #Mr. #Zipperer
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1
Which colony was founded as a "Holy Experiment" to put their beliefs into practice?
Pennsylvania
Virginia
Mississippi
Missouri
2
What did Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire have in common?
made by people who were rejected by the Puritans
all had top-notch cheese making facilities
sponsors of the Semi-annual Tri-State Bison Cook-off
were involved in intensive team building exercises
3
Which state had a population of over 1 million?
Virginia
Ohio
Maine
North Carolina
4
The trade route that brought slaves to America was called the .....?
hexagonal trade system
middle passage
slave transit system
Columbian exchange
5
What is the significance of Ferdinand Magellan
first to circumnavigate the globe
he was the father of Inigo Montoya
invented the astrolabe
he was a professional bull fighter
6
What document was one of the first attempts at representative, democratic government?
The Treaty of Versailles
Communism for Kids!
The Mayflower Compact
The Puritan Accords
7
The study of how people use resources to fill their needs and wants is called...
economics
resource management
situational awareness
crop rotation
8
How did growing tobacco lead to the start of the slave trade in North America?
tobacco was labor intensive, slave labor was the cheapest
the colonists didn't know how to farm tobacco
there was no North American slave trade
it was not tobacco, it was corn
9
Why did the Spanish set up missions in the new world?
to spread catholicism
as a front to launder stolen goods
to teach Spaniards to read and write
to confuse people who thought they were there to conquer
10
What was the role of William Pitt in the French and Indian War?
General of Britain
Centurion of Rome
Prime Minister of Britain
General of France
11
Which is not one of the 5 themes of geography?
movement
location
place
elevation
12
Which city on the map is located farthest south?
Prague
New Orleans
Baltimore
Charleston
13
What is the relationship between supply and demand?
demand being high lowers the price
supply being low lowers the price
if supply = low and demand = high, then the price will rise
supply being high raises the price
14
Who was the German priest who started the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther King Jr.
Luther Martinez
Luther Vandross
Martin Luther
15
Why did Ponce De Leon explore Florida?
to find a land route to Mexico
Gold/Fountain of Youth
to conquer the natives
to build a college
16
Why did so many Native Americans fall ill when the Spanish arrived?
it was a ploy by the natives to conquer the Spanish
they were allergic to the animals brought by the Spanish
they had no immunity to European diseases
the Spanish intentionally made them ill
17
How did the Quakers enshrine their beliefs into Pennsylvania policy?
listed their beliefs on the oatmeal box for all to see
wrote a constitution
media inundation therapy
bribed a judge to only rule in their favor
18
Why did European countries compete to find a sea route to the Indies?
The kings enjoyed competing with each other
access to spices and valuable goods to trade for
They wanted to conquer and settle it first
the winner would be given a week vacation in Bali
19
The exchange of people, plants, animals, and disease from one continent to another is called:
the Colombian Exchange
the Columbian Exchange
the Colombian Trade Route
the Columbian Express
20
What are the requirements of a foreign born person to become a U.S. citizen?
jurisdiction
naturalization
taxation
fabrication
21
What conditions forced industry to develop in New England and not other places?
New England was disproportionally intelligent
large plantation farms thrived
rich soil, few resources
poor soil, cold climate
22
Why is it important to separate the powers of government into 3 different branches?
more branches, more power
it creates more jobs for Americans
to keep them from becoming too powerful
to spread powers among the states
23
Why did the Separatists and Puritans leave England and settle in North America?
to establish a new England with the same rules
economic opportunity
religious freedom; escape persecution
to create Anglican missions and spread the King's religion
24
What advancement did NOT allow for European exploration voyages?
astrolabe
sunscreen
compass
carrack
25
How do physical systems impact the places humans live?
weather, flooding, climate
domesticating chickens for an egg supply
cutting down a forest to build a town
clearing a field and plowing it to make a farm
26
Why did the colonists continue to move down the coastline instead of moving inland?
beautiful ocean views
they were afraid of the native peoples
they were not allowed to move inland
easier access to British goods and assistance
27
What is the major difference between the Jamestown and Plymouth colonists' goals?
Plymouth came for wealth
Plymouth was formed to seek religious freedom
Jamestown was a French colony
Jamestown was formed to seek religious freedom
28
What is the difference between duties and responsibilities of U.S. citizens?
duties are required
there are no differences
duties are optional
responsibilities are required
29
What is an indentured servant?
a free person who enters slavery for life
the person responsible for making sure the slaves work
a person who works for free to pay off a debt
a slave who is charge of other slaves
30
Why did the Proclamation of 1763 anger colonists?
it taxed leather goods unfairly
it stopped them from moving further west
it forced colonists to stop enslaving natives
it stopped barrel makers from using imported parts
31
What were the first 2 years like for Jamestown colonists?
successful
hardship and hunger
easy living
oppressed by native government taxes
32
How did Squanto and Samoset help the Pilgrims?
taught them to hunt, fish, and farm
helped them build a wall to keep the pesky natives out
taught them to make leather clothing
gave them some food supplies
33
What did Roger Williams, Thomas Hooker, and Anne Hutchinson all have in common?
they were brothers and sister
their beliefs were unwelcome in Massachusetts
they were war heros
they began large scale plantations in Pennsylvania
34
The belief that a country builds wealth and power by building it's supplies of gold and silver:
Mercantilism
Marxism
Consumerism
Capitalism
35
How were slaves treated by their owners in Southern Colonies?
as property with no human rights
as loved family members
they had some rights
as equals
36
What was the first example of Representative democracy in North America?
Virginia allowing colonists to vote for burgesses.
John Smith allowing the townspeople to vote for leaders
The King's control of the colonies
The Election of 1578
37
Who created the Pennsylvania colony, helped build Philadelphia, and made treaties with natives?
William Pennington
William Penn
Pilliam Wenn
Willie Ben
38
How did the Great Awakening affect the role of churches in the colonies?
people began persecuting religious people
people became more interested in their personal faith
people began to be less interested in churches
people decided churches were no longer necessary
39
Why did the Spanish conquer and colonize the Aztec and Inca empires?
to establish a more perfect union
find gold and Fountain of Youth
they were bored
to find gold and spread Catholicism
40
What political feature is shown on this map of the United States?
mountain ranges
population
topography
elevation
41
Today, the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam is known as...
New York
New Amsterdam
Old Yorktownsterdam
New Jersey
42
How did the leadership of John Smith help the Jamestown colony survive?
he was rich and bought supplies so they would have food
forced colonists to work, befriended local natives
he invented a new way to farm beans
he conquered a nearby native tribe for supplies
43
How did Jamestown colony's relations with natives affect its success?
Jamestown did not receive help from natives
while natives helped, they struggled
while natives helped, they did well
when natives stopped helping they still did well
44
What happened to the Roanoke colony?
it became a large and populous city
it was attacked by nearby natives but survived
it disappeared
it is now Chicago
45
Which was NOT a factor in the growth of large scale agriculture in the Southern Colonies?
long growing season
rich soil
farm apparel
warm climate
46
What 2 cities in the Middle Colonies were the largest markets for cash crops?
San Francisco and Seattle
Prague and Amsterdam
New Jersey and Boston
New York and Philadelphia
47
Which is an example of human development on natural environment?
plowing a field to farm
sailing on the ocean
hiking in a forest
picking wildflowers
48
Using the Scale Bar, roughly how long is Florida from north to south?
400 miles
600 Miles
200 Miles
800 Miles
49
What is the impact of the Spanish Armada on the development of the New World?
They used the armada to conquer England completely
more ships allowed Spain to explore more than others
They used the armada to ferry Spanish citizens on holiday
most of the armada vanished without a trace
50
How was the Toleration Act of 1649 significant?
ended all religious activity in Virginia
forced all colonies to follow a uniform policy on religion
outlawed persecution of the Beliebers
allowed Protestants and Catholics to worship freely