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Chapter 4 Adolescence Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 4 Adolescence
Chapter 4 Adolescence
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Psychology quiz over adolescent development #psychology
Flashcards
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Answers
1
Biological event that marks the end of childhood.
prom
marriage
puberty
creating an identity
2
Small, exclusive group of people within a larger group
clique
conformity
adolescent rebellion
The Rat Pack
3
Peer groups tend to set the standards on such matters as
marriage & religion
values
fashion & music preferences
educational plans
4
Which of the following DOES NOT characterize adolescent thought and behavior?
rationalization
questioning authority
decisive thinking
abstract & hypothetical thinking
5
Psych theory that studies the nervous system, hormones and influence of genetics on behavior
Cognitive-developmental
Psychoanalytical
Biological
Social Learning
6
According to Mead, these many be higher in industrialized societies?
all of the answers
eating disorders
storm & stress during teenage years
identity crisis
7
Peer groups are held together by
Clique
Conformity
Ropes and Chaines
Elmer's Glue
8
Adolescents who seriously consider important issues but make no commitment are experiencing
Identity crisis
Rationalization
Identity moratorium
Identity foreclosure
9
Flexible comination of traditionally male & female characteristics
gender role
gender identity
androgynous
gender sterotype
10
People suffering from ______ are usually overly concerned about
body shape & weight
Santa Claus syndrome
Anorexia nervosa
Depression
Bulimia nervosa
11
Teens rely on _ for major issues (marriage/religion) but _for minor issues (music/hairstyles)
social media, peers
peers, parents
parents, peers
parents, social media
12
Having to dress in a similar fashion to fit in with a peer group is an example of
Spirit Week
Rebel Behavior
Conformity
Clique
13
Adolescent considers possible identities & commits to occupations & important life matters
identity diffused
identity moratorium
identity foreclosure
identity achievement
14
This fulfills the need for closeness
Anorexia nervousa
Clique
Bulimia nervosa
Conformity
15
Which of the following behaviors do depressed teenagers exhibit?
drug & alcohol use
rebellion
all of the answers
withdrawal
16
Theory: gender roles acquired by interacting with his environment & thinking about experiences
psychoanalytical
bological
social learning
cognitive-development
17
Psych theory that analyzes observational learning, conditioning behaviors, and reinforcement
Social Learning
Cognitive-developmental
Psychoanalytical
Biological
18
Symptoms include refusal to eat
Anorexia nervosa
Bulimia nervosa
Conformity
Broccoli for dinner
19
The time at which females have their first period is called
Menarche
Puberty
Spermarche
Asynchrony
20
Margaret Mead theorized that adolescence marked by storm & stress was a by product of
Less-developed country
Industrialized society
Declining morality
bad parenting
21
Which of the following affects your cognitive development?
social class
economic class
school
all of the answers
22
Gender roles acquired by
interacting
with environment &
thinking
about experiences
psychoanalytical
social learning
biological
cognitive-development
23
Adolescents who make firm commitments on issues based on the suggestions of others experience
rationalization
identity moratorium
identity crisis
identity foreclosure
24
One of the principal developmental tasks for adolescents is
breaking away from their peers
becoming independent of their families
to become less annoying in class
getting a job to earn their own money
25
Symptoms include binge eating and purging
Morning sickness
Bulimia nervosa
Anorexia nervosa
Conformity
26
Graduation from high school, bar mitzvah so and confirmations are examples of
Initiation rites
Cliques
Puberty
Asynchrony
27
Studies show that females
use more hedges & disclaimers when talking than males
talk more than males
use body language to display status
are less sentitive to verbal cues than males
28
A time of inner conflict during which adolescents examine who they are
Social learning theory
Depression
Identity crisis
Rationalization
29
Abstract, logic & the potential for mature moral reasoning develop in which of Piaget's stages?
Preoperational
Sensorimoter
Formal Operations
Concrete operational
30
Your personal sense of who you are is known as your
gender role
gender schema
gender identity
cognitive map
31
The time at which males achieve their first ejaculation is called
Puberty
Gender sterotype
Spermarche
Menarche
32
Boys who mature early
Tend to be followers instead of leaders
Do not do as we'll in early adulthood
Are more self confident
Tend to withdraw & rebel
33
Used to explain an unpleasant emotion or behavior in a way that preserves his self-esteem
Depression
Social learning theory
Rationalization
Blame game
34
Adolescents have ______ that may lead to risky behavior & junenile delinquency
a bad attitude
illusion of invulnerability
a messiah complex
high self-esteem
35
Psychology theory, emphasizes importance of unconscious, childhood memories & identification
Psychoanalytical
Biological
Cognitive-Developmental
Social Learning
36
In what areas are their
slight differences
in personality among men and women?
math skills
aggression
verbal skills
communication styles
37
An over simplified or distorted generalization about characteristics of men & women
Gender role
Gender identity
Gender stereotype
Gender schema
38
Which of the following
DOES NOT
characterize early development for girls?
comfortable with new physical appearance
less popular (will become popular in late teens)
more quarrelsome (gets in fights/disagreements)
uncomfortable with new physical appearance
39
Eating disorders are more common in
industrialized countries
culturally diverse countries
less-developed countries
communist countries
40
The condition during adolescence in which the growth of bodily parts is uneven is called
Conformity
Initiation rites
Asynchrony
Puberty
41
Set of behaviors that is considered socially acceptable for each gender
Androgynous
Boy/Girl Code
Gender identity
Gender role
42
Just before puberty children experience
A period of storm & stress
Development of pubic hair
Rapid increase in height & weight
Menarche or spearmarche
43
The set of behaviors that a culture determines is appropriate for each gender
gender stereotype
gender identity
androgynous
gender role