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Module 4 Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Module 4 Test Review
Module 4 Test Review
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Periodic Table
Flashcards
38 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
38
Answers
1
The number of protons and average neutrons is...
electrons
protons
atomic mass or weight
atomic number
2
What is the chemical compound of hydrogen and oxygen?
Water
Carbon dioxide
Sodium chloride
Hydrogen peroxide
3
What are ways to increase solubility?
Dilute
Destroy
Freeze
Stir, crush, heat
4
A negatively charged subatomic particle that bonds with other atoms
Proton
Neutron
Nucleus
Electron
5
A mixture that forms when one substance dissolves another.
Solution
Compound
Mixture
Solvent
6
A combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined (physical combination)
Compounds
Metalloids
Solutions
Mixtures
7
The number of electrons in each orbital is known as...
Solid structure
Membrane structure
Shell structure
Framed structure
8
There are many more of these compared to elements
Nonmetals
Compounds
Protons
Metalloids
9
pH 8-14; doesn't react with metals, feels slippery, tastes bitter
Acid
Ion
Base
Compound
10
A column on the periodic table
Metal
Nonmetal
Period
Group
11
Current model of the atom
Electron Cloud Model
Subatomic particles
Microscope
Bohr Model
12
A substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds
Solution
Mixture
Compound
Element
13
Atomic number is the same as...
number of protons
isotope
element
number is neutrons
14
Outer orbital
valence
proton
isotope
element
15
pH 7; like water
Base
Neutral substance
Acid
Ion
16
Elements pulled to the bottom of the table for convenience
Noble Gases
Compounds
Mixtures
Lanthanides and Actinides
17
The maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved into a solvent at a certain temperature
Concentration
Saturation
Neutron
Solution
18
A microscope used to study atoms
Scanning Electron Microscope
Hand lens
Beaker
Telescope
19
An inert gas in group 18 of the periodic table
Nonmetals
Shell structure
Hydrogen peroxide
Noble Gas
20
pH 0-6; reacts with metals, tastes sour, can burn
Base
Metalloid
Acid
Nonmetal
21
Most of the elements on the periodic table
Metalloids
Nonmetals
Metals
Electrons
22
Horizontal row in the periodic table
Period
Group
Inert
Noble gas
23
A compound that creates hydrogen ions when dissolved in water
acid or base
strong acid
weak base
solution
24
A pure substance made of only one kind of atom
Compound
Concentration
Element
Solution
25
Neutral particle that can vary in isotopes
Electron
Proton
Metal
Neutron
26
Elements on the right side of the periodic table (except Hydrogen)
Metalloids
Nonmetals
Protons
Metals
27
Atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons
Compound
Proton
Isotope
Neutron
28
Charged atom
electron
proton
ion
valence
29
An element with an open valence
Inert
Element
Compound
Reactive
30
The substance in which the solute dissolves
Solvent
Compound
Solution
Solute
31
What is used to represent compounds?
Periodic Table
Electron Cloud Model
Chemical symbols
Chemical formulas
32
Can be poisonous or burn skin
Saturation
Concentration
Acid and base
Elements
33
Positively charged particle
Proton
Electron cloud
Neutron
Electron
34
A substance that is dissolved in a solution.
Solvent
Solution
Solute
Compound
35
An element with an UNSTABLE nuclei that decays to giveoff dangerous radiation
neutralization
element
radioactive elements
compound
36
Elements with properties that fall between those of metals and nonmetals
Compounds
Metals
Nonmetals
Metalloids
37
A measure of the amount of solute dissolved (diluted or strong)
Solvent
Solution
Concentration
Solubility
38
An element with a closed valence
Inert
Neutron
Metalloids
Isotope