What did Vasco da Gama succeed in gaining for Portugal?

A sea route between Portugal and India

Which best describes conquistadors?

Soldiers from Spain, who explored, conquered, and settled in new world

One major characteristic of the Renaissance period is that the:

classical cultures of Greece & Rome were revived & imitated

A government with a religious leader

Who were the Medici's?

Bankers from Florence who were patrons

Why did European merchants search for a sea route to India/Asia?

Overland routes(Silk Road)were dangerous, difficult & expensive to travel

What factors contributed to the beginning of the Renaissance in Italian cities?

access to important trade routes

Where in the Americas did Christopher Columbus land first?

An island off the coast of Hispaniola

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Unit 1 test (w.h)

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Questions 40

Answers

1
Global transfer of items from Old and New Worlds
The Columbian Exchange
Triangular Trade
2
King Henry VIII:
Had two sons
Never had a son
Had one son named Henry IV
Had one son named Edward
3
What did ships transport on the “Middle Passage?”
Rum, manufactured goods, and gold
Currency, sugar, and molasses
Coins and sugar
Enslaved Africans
4
What did Vasco da Gama succeed in gaining for Portugal?
A sea route between Portugal and India
A Sea Route between Portugal and China
Profitable trade with the Philippine Islands
Control of the Spice Islands
5
The creation of Adam can be found in:
The Duomo in Florence
The Santa Croce Cathedral in Florence
The garden where Romeo met Juliet in Verona
The Sistine Chapel in Rome
6
Founded the Jesuit order:
Pope Paul III
Magellan
Ignatius of Loyola
Prince Paul III
7
Michelangelo is best known for
Painting the Sistine Chapel
Writing The Prince
Writing The Utopia
Painting the Mona Lisa
8
Conquered the Aztecs:
Michelangelo
Pizarro
Cortez
Gutenberg
9
Sculptor who was forced to paint for the Pope:
Michelangelo
Da Vinci
Shakespeare
Martin Luther
10
His invention led to an increase of literacy rates:
Gutenburg
Henry Ford
Da Vinci
Eli Whitney
11
Ended war between Catholics and Protestant German Princes:
Act of Supremacy
Peace of Augsburg
Council of Trent
Treaty of Paris
12
Which best describes conquistadors?
Soldiers from France & England, who explored or settled in new world
Soldiers from Spain, who explored, conquered, and settled in new world
None of these
Aztec and Incan civilization leaders prior to the Spanish explorers
13
This marked the start of the reformation:
Luther’s excommunication
Sculpting of David
Singing of Catholic songs
95 Theses
14
Called by Pope Paul III to reform the Catholic Church
Ignatius of Loyola
Act of supremacy
Council of Trent
Peace of Augsburg
15
Conqueror of the Incas:
Luther
Cortez
Magellan
Pizzaro
16
Spanish explorer
Conquistador
The Columbian Exchange
Triangular Trade
Mercantilism
17
Who funded the voyage for Christopher Columbus to sail to the Americas?
Phillip & Mary
Ferdinand & Isabella
Phillip & Katherine
Franz & Mary
18
One major characteristic of the Renaissance period is that the:
manors became the center of economic activity
Catholic Church no longer had any influence in Europe
classical cultures of Greece & Rome were revived & imitated
major language of the people became Latin
19
A theocracy is:
A government with a religious leader
A government run by a woman leader
A government run by a king
A government rules by all people
20
The Renaissance took place:
After the Spanish sack of Rome
After the fall of Rome
After the Middle Ages
Under Martin Luther’s leadership
21
Which nation did Prince Henry help to take the lead in overseas exploration?
Italy
England
Portugal
Spain
22
What 3 G's best describe the inspiration for Exploration during this era?
God, Glory, Gold
God, Gold, Guessing
God, Gold, Gore
God, Glory, Guts
23
What was the main reason for Henry VIII’s split with the Catholic Church?
Unwillingness to pay taxes
Religious beliefs
Treatment towards the Archbishop of Canterbury
Desire for a male heir
24
Who were the Medici's?
An important family who helped Martin Luther escape
Famous artists from the Renaissance
City officials who hated the arts
Bankers from Florence who were patrons
25
Bankers from Florence who were patrons
Ignatius of Loyola
Medici family
Magellan
Conquistadors
26
People would buy a certificate/bond to pardon their sins
Vernacular
Lutheranism
Mercantilism
Indulgence
27
What was Martin Luther most upset about with the Catholic Church?
financial decisions of the Church (ie: spending money on worldly things)
poor conditions of church architecture
Selling of indulgences
Church hierarchy
28
Why did European merchants search for a sea route to India/Asia?
Overland routes weren't difficult/expensive to travel, wanted a challenge
None of these
Overland routes(Silk Road)were dangerous, difficult & expensive to travel
Overland routes were restricted by the Catholic Church
29
What factors contributed to the beginning of the Renaissance in Italian cities?
interaction with Latin America
occupation by foreign powers
access to important trade routes
surplus of porcelain from Japan
30
The best synonym for secular is:
New
Humane
Religious
Wordly
31
What made it possible for Europeans to begin overseas exploration?
gps technology
pirates
new square sails
the caravel
32
Transatlantic trading route
Columbian Exchange
Triangular Trade
33
Declared Henry VIII the head of the Church of England
Peace of Augsburg
Act of Supremacy
Ignatius of Loyola
Council of Trent
34
Crew circumnavigated the globe.
Magellan
Pizzaro
Cortez
Michelangelo
35
Who created a maritime school to train sailors in Portugal?
Prince Henry the Navigator
Prince Paul III
Christopher Columbus
Prince Henry VIII
36
Common language:
Indulgence
Theocracy
Vernacular
Mercantilism
37
Where in the Americas did Christopher Columbus land first?
The southern tip of South America
An island off the coast of Hispaniola
The eastern coast of North America
An island off the Florida Keys
38
First Protestant faith:
Lutheranism
Calvinism
Catholicism
Baptism
39
Under this economic theory, the goal of the country is to become self-sufficient:
The Columbian Exchange
Mercantilism
Triangular Trade
Theocracy
40
Arguably the greatest English playwright
Christopher Columbus
Shakespeare
Ignatius of Loyola
King Henry VIII

Unit 1 test (w.h) Flashcards | StudBud