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APWH Units 0 and 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APWH Units 0 and 1 Review
APWH Units 0 and 1 Review
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1
Which religion believes in the 4 Noble Truths?
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Judaism
2
What type of Coerced Labor dominated Europe in the Post-Classical Period (1200-1450)?
Chattel Slavery
Serfdom
Wage Labor
Indentured Servitude
3
AP World History Modern starts with 1.1 in China. What dynasty is ruling China in 1200?
Song China
Qing China
Sing China
People's Republic of China
4
Who is the last prophet within the Islamic faith?
Jesus
There is no founder known
Abraham
Muhammad
5
A similarity between Europe and the Song Dynasty in the 1200s is that
both engaged in holy wars with Muslim caliphates in the Holy Land
both were Christian societies
both extended rights to women
both relied on free peasant agricultural labor
6
The yin-yang is a symbol for which religion?
Buddhism
Daoism
Islam
Hinduism
7
Who is considered the founder of Hinduism?
Abraham
Confucius
There is no known founder
Muhammad
8
The Chinese population doubled during the Song Dynasty mainly because of
government required pro-natalist policies
conquest over Japan and Korea
the introduction of a drought resistant strain of champa rice
vaccinations and medical experiments to combat the plague
9
Which of the following civilizations continued the pattern of Roman Christian civilization?
Byzantine Empire
Abbasid Empire
Ottoman Empire
Anatolian Empire
10
Which religion emphasizes sets of relationships such as Ruler/Subject and Father/Son?
Buddhism
Christianity
Islam
Confucianism
11
Theravada and Mahayana are branches of
Islam
Buddhism
Confucianism
Hinduism
12
This image indicates the subjugation of women and cultural notion of beauty and status in
The Abbasid Caliphate
The Song Dynasty
The Aztec Empire
The Byzantine Empire
13
Mound building societies such as the Cahokia and Hopewell would most likely be found in modern day
Missouri, Arkansas, and Tennessee
Peru and Chile
Arizona and New Mexico
Mexico
14
Same image as earlier... What was this device that was mastered by the Islamic World in the Post-Classical Period?
Compass
Trigonometry
Astrolabe
Astrological Chart
15
In the first period, we transition from Caliphates to Sultanates. What's the difference between a Caliph and a Sultan?
Caliphs had no political power. Sultans ruled their kingdoms.
Caliphs were descendents of Genghis Khan. Sultans were religious leaders.
Caliphs were leaders of Islam & Sultans ruled people in their Sultanates.
Caliphs only ruled in Asia. Sultans ruled in Africa.
16
Who is the founder of Buddhism?
Siddhartha Gautama
Jesus
Abraham
Confucius
17
The following map illustrates which of the following processes?
the spread of the bubonic plague
the extent of the Ottoman Empire
the spread of Islam
the spread of Buddhism
18
For medieval Europeans, contact with Muslim Spain, the Crusades, and the rise of Italian trading city-states led to
decreased taste for luxury goods
the spread of Islam
significant borrowing of technology
decreased long-distance trade
19
When our course begins, this has 58 years until it's destroyed. What building housed Islamic intellectual innovations?
House of Wisdom
Topkopi Palace
Cordoba Library
Pyramid of Giza
20
To earn your way into that Chinese Bureaucracy, you had to compete. What was used to measure the best candidates?
Ancestry
Gladiatorial Competition
Archery Competition
Civil Service Exam
21
Who is the founder of Christianity?
Muhammad
Siddhartha Gautama
Jesus
Abraham
22
So much China, amirite?! River Valleys were last year. So, how did the Chinese transport items North-South in China?
Zhenghe's Treasure Fleets
Japanese Merchant Fleets
Indian Ocean Trade
The Grand Canal
23
Chinese population was growing, but they needed food to feed the people. What Kingdom provided the answer via tribute?
Srivijaya
Goryeo
Champa
Tokugawa Japan
24
A mysticism Islamic practice, it was a way to have a closer connection to Allah. Helped Islam spread to India & SE Asia
Shia
Sikh
Sufi
Sunni
25
How did the Chinese explain the rise and fall of dynasties?
Filial Piety
The Mandate of Heaven
Feudalism
Neo-Confucianism
26
What region of Dar al-Islam was known as "al Andalus?"
The Arabian Peninsula
The Iberian Peninsula (Spain)
North Africa
The Middle East
27
During the Abbasid Empire, this center of learning was a place for all cultures and religions to interact
Taj Mahal
House of Wisdom
Library of Alexandria
Hagia Sophia
28
Which group, the largest # of adherents to Islam, believed that the caliph should be chosen by the Islamic community?
Sufis
Shamans
Sunni
Shia
29
The return of Confucianism during the Song dynasty indicates
the growing popularity of Buddhism
the growing threat of Christianity
an decreased need for government bureaucracy
the rejection of patriarchal ideals
30
Which of the following is a holy book of Islam?
Book of Mencius
Vedas
Quran
Bible
31
Early Islam was dominated by the Arabs. But, this is AP World. In OUR Dar-al Islam, what ethnicity is now in charge?
Iberians
Germans
Slavs
Turks
32
While the division between eastern and western Christianity was a factor, the main issue in the Crusades was
access to the Indian Ocean trade network
control over the Holy Land between Christendom and Islamic Caliphates
control over the Silk Roads trade network
control over the city of Constantinople
33
When Christianity split in 1054, the Pope was in charge of western Christians while the eastern church was led by
a bureaucracy made up of highly educated males from the noble class
the Byzantine Emperor and a group of patriarchs
an elected group of members from the religious community
A caliph who was a blood relative of Jesus Christ
34
The aum or om is a symbol for which religion?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Christianity
Confucianism
35
The strong centralized and hierarchical Roman government eventually collapsed and was replaced in W. Europe by....
Chinese bureaucracy
Sharia law
Persian monarchies
feudalism
36
Refers to the land of Islam; territories in which Islam and its religious laws may be practiced
jizya
dar al-Islam
hijira
umma
37
In Song China, what ideology/tradition was used to organize the Bureaucracy?
Confucianism
Communism
Christianity
Islam
38
With Confucianism dominating the Civil Service Exam, what belief system dominated the society of Song China?
Islam
Shintoism
Christianity
Buddhism
39
Along with China, Dar al-Islam is the Intellectual GOAT in Unit 1. What OLD traditions do they translate & improve upon?
Greek Philosophies
British Judicial Texts
Mongol poetry
Peruvian Architecture
40
In the traditional sense, which religion focuses on not having an attachment to a god?
Christianity
Hinduism
Islam
Buddhism
41
The wheel of life is a symbol for which religion?
Hinduism
Islam
Buddhism
Judaism
42
After the fall of Rome and the decentralization of Kingdoms in Europe, what system came to dominate the social system?
Feudalism
Republics
Communism
Sultanates
43
How did Chinese dynasties such as the Song ensure strong control over their political bureaucracies?
intense examinations based on Confucianism
strong protective defense measures like The Great Wall
lack of trade with other societies
toleration of other religions and cultures
44
Unlike this class, which Chinese Cultural tradition saw the youth respecting their elders?
Marxism
Taoism
Champa Rice Farming
Filial Piety
45
Which of the following was a long-term effect of the crusades?
a decline in technological progress and intellectual thought
increased rights for women
increased interest in Eastern luxury goods and technology
increased agricultural production
46
Mandate of Heaven
used to legitimative the king/emperor of Greece
used to legitimatize the king/emperor of China
used to legitimatize the king/emperor of India
Used to legitimatize the king/emperor of Rome
47
Islam serves as a guide to submitting to Allah. If you wanted a more spiritual Islamic experience, what should you try?
Therevada Buddhism
Shintoism
Sufism
Bhakti
48
Before the Turks came to dominate the Islamic world, there was one last great Caliphate in the Middle East. What was it?
Umayyad Caliphate
Abbasid Caliphate
Mughal Empire
Ottoman Empire
49
Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca; one of the Five Pillars of Islam.
Jizya
Ka'baa
Hajj
Sunni
50
Confucian principle that teaches that children should obey and honor their parents and respect elders.
filial piety
tribute system
caste system
Mandate of Heaven
51
What is a name for the god in Islam?
Yahweh
Shiva
Vishnu
Allah
52
1200-1450 lists several Illustrative Examples for Americas. But, which plays a major role AFTER 1450 in World History?
Cahokia
Chaco
Mesa Verde
Inca