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Supreme Court and Cases Flashcards | StudBud
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Supreme Court and Cases
Supreme Court and Cases
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Review of important Supreme Court cases and general info
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Landmark case of the Marshall court upholding the sanctity of contracts between private parties
McCulloch v Maryland
Marbury v Madison
Dartmouth v Woodward
Gibbons v Ogden
2
Which 1965 case established a right to privacy and paved the way for legalized abortion?
Bakke v University of California
Miranda v Arizona
Griswold v Connecticut
Gideon v Wainwright
3
SCOTUS firsts: The first female justice was...
Sandra Day O'Conner
Ruth Bader Ginsberg
Sonia Sotomayor
Elena Kagan
4
The case that upheld the right of states to regulate businesses for the public good was
Schechter Poultry v United States
Wabash v Illinois
Munn v Illinois
Fletcher v Peck
5
Which case is often referred to as the "steamboat case"?
Gibbons v Ogden
Commonwealth v Hunt
Munn v Illinois
McCulloch v Maryland
6
Suspects can't be interrogated before being read their rights, according to this decision
Griswold v Connecticut
Gideon v Wainwright
Furman v Georgia
Miranda v Arizona
7
What event led to Korematsu v United States ?
Japanese internment during WW2
Root Takahira Agreement
Insular Acts
Chinese Exclusion Act
8
The case that declared that slaves were property, not citizens, and had no standing to sue
Williams v Mississippi
Plessy v Ferguson
Brown v Board of Education
Dred Scott v Sanford
9
A state law taxing the 2nd Bank of the US led to this case, which said federal law trumps state
McCulloch v Maryland
Marbury v Madison
Cherokee Nation v Georgia
Dartmouth v Woodward
10
Which case first established the concept of Judicial Review?
Marbury v Madison
Fletcher v Peck
Gibbons v Ogden
Woodward v Dartmouth
11
This case protects due process by ensuring a court-appointed lawyer for poor defendants.
Furman v Georgia
Fletcher v Peck
Miranda v Arizona
Gideon v Wainwright
12
Which case allowed the federal gov't to make laws regarding Indian tribes?
Fletcher v Peck
Worcester v Georgia
Furman v Georgia
Cherokee Nation v Georgia
13
This case involving contracts was the first time a state law was declared unconstitutional.
Muller v Oregon
Dartmouth v Woodward
Worcester v Georgia
Fletcher v Peck
14
First African-American justice?
Henry Louis Gates Jr.
Thurgood Marshall
Blanche K. Bruce
Clarence Thomas
15
This 1896 decision declared that "separate but equal" accommodations were constitutional.
Cherokee Nation v Georgia
Plessy v Ferguson
Brown v Board of Education
Dred Scott bv Sanford
16
Which case declared labor unions and strikes legal?
Worcester v Georgia
Munn v Illinois
Schechter Poultry v. United States
Commonwealth v Hunt
17
Let's start with some easy questions. How many justices are on the US Supreme Court?
8
5
9
10
18
What law was made void by the Dred Scott case?
Crittenden Compromise
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Missouri Compromise
13th amendment
19
A case which outlawed quotas in college admissions, but upheld affirmative action
Fisher v University of Texas
Dartmouth v Woodward
Brown v Board of Education
Bakke v University of California
20
Which military conflict led to the "Insular Cases"?
the Mexican War
the Spanish-American War
World War One
the Civil War
21
Which case placed wartime limits on freedom of speech?
Miranda v Arizona
Korematsu v United States
In re Debs
Schenck v United States
22
First Jewish justice?
Abe Fortas
Louis Brandeis
William Rehnquist
Ruth Bader Ginsburg
23
Which president proposed adding new justices to the court- aka the "court-packing" scheme?
Taft
FDR
Jackson
LBJ
24
What principle was clarified in Gibbons v Ogden?
that federal law overrides state law
legality of labor unions
Congress' right to regulate interstate commerce
sanctity of contracts
25
What phrase sums up the decisions made in the "Insular Cases'?
Judicial Review
sanctity of contracts
The Constitution does not follow the flag
separate but equal is constitutional
26
Why did many states outlaw the death penalty after the decision in Furman v Georgia?
it violated the separation of powers
it led to a constitutional amendment outlawing death penalty
Nixon had campaigned on ending the death penalty
the death penalty could be cruel & unusual punishment
27
Which decision overturned Plessy, saying separate facilities are "inherently unequal"?
Bakke v University of California
Williams v Mississippi
Korematsu v United States
Brown v Board of Education
28
SCOTUS firsts: Who was the first Chief Justice?
John Hay
John Jay
John Marshall
John Paul Jones
29
Which case overturned a New Deal program for violating the separation of powers?
Schechter Poultry v United States
Dartmouth v Woodward
Cherokee Nation v Georgia
Worcester v Georgia
30
What case affirmed the right of women to have an abortion in the first trimester of pregnancy?
Roe v. Wade
Griswold v. Connecticut
In re Debs
Loving v. Virginia