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Poetry in America - 1865-1945 - Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Poetry in America - 1865-1945 - Final Exam Review
Poetry in America - 1865-1945 - Final Exam Review
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1
Which of the following is true of the religious movement called
spiritualism
?
many groups held “séances” to attempt contacting lost loved ones
all of the above
“mediums” were people especially familiar with the spiritual realm
believers thought it was possible to communicate with the dead
2
Although Whitman didn’t actually ‘fight’ in the Civil War, he did volunteer as a nurse witnessed the war’s carnage.
False
True
3
In these famous lines from William Carlos Williams’s “To a Poor Old Woman”, which
literary device
is Williams using?
end-stops
enjambment
personification
rhyme
4
William Carlos Williams' poetry was influenced by his work as a doctor and experience answering house calls.
False
True
5
The speaker of Edna St. Vincent Millay's "Sonnet IV" shows coming of age by
Expressing indifference for a lover
Displaying independence
Expressing urgency
Referencing sexuality
6
In Carl Sandburg’s “Chicago”, the way several lines in a row begin with “And they tell me” and “Until” is an example of
anaphora
connotation
simile
rhyme
7
A quatrain is:
one quarter of a poem
a stanza that is exactly 4-lines long
another word for quarter
a style of dress
8
Paul Laurence Dunbar was well-known for his dialect poems. Which of the following lines is an example of dialect?
“Jump back, honey, jump back”
“We wear the mask that grins and lies”
“I know why the caged bird sings!”
“Put my ahm aroun' huh wais'”
9
In Emily Dickinson’s “[They dropped like Flakes -]”, which of the following lines is an example of a
simile
?
They perished in the seamless Grass--
A Wind with fingers -- goes --
But God can summon every face
They dropped like stars--
10
Name the poet and title of this poem -- "To make a poet black, and bid him sing!"
"We Wear the Mask" by Paul Laurence Dunbar
"kitchenette building" by Gwendolyn Brooks
"Dreams" by Langston Hughes
"Yet Do I Marvel" by Countee Cullen
11
Title & Poet?
The truth is a calm world,/In which there is no other meaning, itself/Is calm, itself is summer and night
“The House Was Quiet and the World Was Calm”, Wallace Stevens
“[By the road to the contagious hospital]”, Williams
“Anecdote of the Jar," Wallace Stevens
“Study of Two Pears”, Wallace Stevens
12
Langston Hughes’ “Harlem” conveys what it’s like to have a “dream deferred.” Which of the lines has an entire
simile
?
“Maybe it just sags”
“Or does it explode?”
“What happens to a dream deferred?”
“Does it stink like rotten meat?”
13
Georgia Douglas Johnson’s “Black Woman" features a mother warning a child about
racial violence and discrimination
the idealized world of white motherhood
the first battles of the Civil War
declining health and infrastructure in cities
14
The spiritual “Were You There” makes several references to the Bible and Christ’s crucifixion. These are an example of:
allusion
pastoral
personification
epic
15
Carl Sandburg’s “Mamie” is a young girl with big dreams. Once she gets to Chicago, how do her desires change?
she plans for her situation to gradually improve in Chicago
she dreams of a bigger and better place than Chicago
she is perfectly content in Chicago
she wants to return to her small town
16
Walt Whitman's "Beat! Beat! Drums!" uses which two musical instruments to generate enthusiasm about the Civil War?
lyre and harp
flute and trumpet
drum and lyre
drum and bugle
17
In Robert Frost’s famous “Mending Wall”, what is the neighbor’s beloved expression for maintaining the stone wall?
“Stay where you are until our backs are turned”
“Good fences make good neighbors”
“Something there is that doesn’t love a wall”
“The work of hunters is another thing”
18
Edgar Lee Masters'
"Mrs. Kessler"
:
is a small-town laundress
an epitaph
knows everyone's "dirty laundry"
observes the passage of time
19
What literary device is used? “By the bivouac’s fitful flame, A procession winding around me, solemn and sweet and slow”
allusion
hymn meter
anaphora
alliteration
20
What poem is this line from? “And I’d like to be a bad woman, too"
Brooks, “a song in the front yard”
Brooks, “Gay Chaps at the Bar”
Masters, “Aner Clute”
Sandburg, “Skyscraper”
21
"The Tropics in New York" by Claude McKay is mostly about
hot, muggy weather
longing for one's homeland
living in New York
tropical fruit
22
What Robert Frost poem is this line from?
“Two roads diverged in a wood, and I—/ I took the one less traveled by”
"Out, Out--"
"Mending Wall"
"Birches"
"The Road Not Taken"
23
Marianne Moore’s “The Fish” has a pattern where each line has a certain number of syllables. What is the term for this?
syllabic
Petrarchan
end-stopped
blank
24
The Civil War was fairly tame, with less than 100,000 casualties and little damage done to the environment or property.
False
True
25
Which of the following lines does Claude McKay use as a refrain in his poem “Flame-Heart”?
“Oh, some I know! I have embalmed the days,”
“The poinsettia’s red, blood-red in warm December.”
“Feasting upon blackberries in the copse?”
“Sweet with the golden threads of the rose-apple:”
26
Both "I Sit and Sew" by Alice Moore Dunbar-Nelson and "Sheltered Garden" by H.D.
express frustration with the domestic sphere
display youthful innocence
feature internal rhyme
use repetition and questioning
27
Who ate the plums?
Stevens Carlos Williams
William Carlos Williams
Wallace Stevens
Carlos McDonald
28
What describes elements of Wallace Stevens' poetry?
sketch
imagination
rapid jumps
sensory details
29
Dorothy Parker’s poem “The Red Dress” was written in a historical moment when women’s fashion was changing drastically.
False
True
30
The lines “But, oh! how the Rebs did hate it” and “And learned to read ‘em well” are examples of what kind of language?
pastoral
epic
vernacular
standard
31
Many sonnets have a line or two where the tone or direction of the poem changes. What do we call this change or ‘turn’?
parallelism
allegory
assonance
volta
32
Harriet Monroe wanted
Poetry
magazine to focus exclusively on contemporary poetry and pay its contributors.
False
True
33
Alexander Posey’s “Coyote" represents Native peoples violently removed from their homes. What literary device is this?
dialect
allegory
imagery
epic
34
In this line, "I, too, dislike it," What is the poet Marianne Moore referring to?
fish
sewing
poetry
reading
35
A sonnet:
Has 14 lines
Has a set rhyme scheme
Uses iambic pentameter
Can contain a "volta" or "turn" where the tone or focus shifts
36
Both William Carlos Williams and Wallace Stevens:
wrote poetry influenced by the pace of their workday
read each other's poetry
wrote about fruit
were working men with day jobs
37
Cullen’s “From The Dark Tower” describes the “night” as having human qualities. What literary device is this?
personification
anaphora
blank verse
enjambment
38
Langston Hughes' "The Weary Blues" features which of the following poetic devices?
allusion
end rhyme
simile
blues stanza
39
"Casey at the Bat: A Ballad of the Republic, Sung in the Year 1888" is a poem about:
American community
baseball
American culture
American identity
40
George Moses Horton, poet, lived as an enslaved man for most of his life. He compares his poetic abilities to:
a gift from his future self
a mask that other people don't see past
a restless, confined bird
a mighty river flowing along
41
In “When Lilacs Last in Dooryard Bloom’d”, Whitman memorializes the death of which American figure
Robert E. Lee
Abraham Lincoln
Ulysses S. Grant
John Brown
42
Enjambments and end-stops are two examples of _____?
stanzas
words that start with "e"
imagery
line breaks
43
Inspired by Charles Demuth’s painting “I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold”, William Carlos Williams wrote "The Great Figure"
True
False
44
TS Eliot's
"The Wasteland"
references Latin myths,World War I, and Dante’s
Inferno,
displaying what
literary technique
?
allusion
dialect
parallelism
blank verse
45
What's the best definition of
orientalism
?
a movement within Modernism emphasizing clear language and striking images
a movement that valued spontaneous feeling and deep connections with nature
Western interest in Eastern art and culture, often with poor understanding
the interest in much earlier art and objects considered ‘primitive’
46
A
poem or song that mourns the loss of someone or something
is an example of...
consonance
elegy
ekphrasis
personification
47
What is an epitaph?
Words written in memory of someone, often displayed on their tombstone
A short quotation from another source at the start of a poem.
A small group of artists and intellectuals who share work with each other.
A longer group of poetic lines that can have a varying length.
48
Countee Cullen's Poem "To Certain Critics" responds to which poet:
Langston Hughes
Claude McKay
Kevin Young
Gwendolyn Brooks
49
An
ars poetica
is:
a poem with a strict ABBA rhyme scheme
a poem written in dialect and includes local color details
a poem that doesn’t use rhyme or off-rhyme
a poem about the art of writing poetry
50
Hughes’ “The Negro Speaks of Rivers”, every line in the 3rd stanza begins with “I.” What literary device is this?
simile
enjambment
egoism
anaphora
51
What's the best definition of
enjambment
?
when there is a comma in the middle of a line
when a strong punctuation mark like a period ends a line
when a line contains five stressed syllables
when a phrase or sentence continues across a line break
52
W. E. B. Du Bois uses terms “second-sight” and “double-consciousness” to describe life for a Black person in the USA
True
False
53
Which of the following is a cultural or technological innovation that took place during the period we call “Modernism”?
mass-manufactured automobiles
sleeker clothing options for women
skyscrapers & art deco design
abstract painting