To create the illusion of fuller lips, where should lip liner be applied?

Just past the outer edge of the lip line

Which describes a pear or triangular face shape?

Narrow forehead, wide jaw and chin line

What is the recommended protocol when washing your hands?

Towel turn on warm water, lather/scrub w antibacterial soap for 15 seconds

Which of the following is a retouch?

Hair color applied to new growth of the hair

What is the appropriate sequence of events in the first aid procedure for bleeding wounds?

Cover wound, apply pressure, elevate injured limb, apply bandage

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Cosmetology Review

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Questions 98

Answers

1
What product can be used to equalize the porosity of the hair?
Developer
Fillers
Lightener
Shampoo
2
Fungal infections are destroyed by which of the following preventive procedures in the facial area?
Cleaning
Disinfecting
Decontaminating
Draping
3
Which is an example of sensitive, dilated skin that can benefit from soothing treatments?
Psoriasis
Rosacea
Eczema
Milia
4
Which massage movement should be perfected and used for the purpose of relaxing the client during a pedicure?
Effleurage
Friction
Petrissage
Tapotement
5
What product is applied to equalize porosity and reconstruct damaged hair during a lightener process?
Scalp treatment
Protective cream
Toner
Conditioning filler
6
To create the illusion of fuller lips, where should lip liner be applied?
Inside the upper and lower lip line
Toward the outer corners of the lips
Just past the outer edge of the lip line
On the upper lip inside the natural shape
7
Which of the following germicides can be used on the skin?
Liquid soap
Fungicide
Astringent
Antiseptic
8
Using gloves when applying chemicals on clients will prevent what?
Urticaria
Eczema
Folliculitis
Dermatitis
9
Which will cause a practitioner to use blood exposure procedures?
Shaving the face
Tweezing the eyebrows
Touching non-intact skin
Removing comedowns
10
What tool adds shine and smoothes wavy ridges on the natural nail during a manicure?
Metal file
Nail buffer
Nail brush
Course file
11
The portion of the hair that is inside the hair follicle under the skins surface is the…
Hair root
Cortex
Medulla
Cuticle
12
Long strips of hair with a threaded edge are?
Tips
Wefts
Links
Knots
13
What type of exfoliation uses a crème to remove dead skin cells from the surface of the skin?
Hand held exfoliator
Body scrub
Manual exfoliant
Gommage
14
Which tissue serves as a protective covering for the body’s surfaces and organs?
Epithelial
Nerve
Muscular
Connective
15
Which of the following can cause hair breakage during a lightener retouch?
Toning
Under processing
Grabbing
Overlapping
16
Permanent wave rods within a panel that move in the same direction and are positioned on equal-sized bases is a…
Bricklayer permanent wrap
Weave technique wrap
Spiral technique wrap
Basic permanent wrap
17
What is applied to the nail just before the nail polish?
Base coat
Nail dehydrator
Nail oil
Sealer
18
What is the highest level of contamination?
Sanitation
Sterilization
Cleaning
Disinfection
19
Which describes a pear or triangular face shape?
Narrow forehead, wide jaw and chin line
Wide forehead and narrow chin
Long, narrow face with hollow cheeks
Wide at temples, narrow at the middle third of face, and squared jaw
20
Virucidal properties must be included in a chemical product used for which infection control procedure?
Disinfection
Cleaning
Sterilization
Decontamination
21
Which of the following conditions is a fungus found on the skin?
Hypertrichosis
Tinea capitis
Pityriasis capitis
Psoriasis
22
An example of a disease caused by a plant parasite is…
Diphtheria
Ringworm
Scabies
Hepatitis
23
Which portion of the facial would involve the physical removal of clogged pores?
Saponinification
Extraction
Steaming
Desincrustation
24
The ability of the hair to absorb moisture is hair…
Texture
Density
Elasticity
Porosity
25
Disulfide bonds are broken by which of the following processes?
Processing
Winding
Neutralizing
Shampooing
26
The process by which newly formed cells fill with keratin, move upward, lose their nucleus, then die is known as the…
Keratinization
Peptide bonds
Amino acids
Side bonds
27
What causes onychomycosis?
Inflammation
Keratin
Bacteria
Fungus
28
Natural wave patterns (straight, wavy, curly) that must be taken in to consideration when styling the hair refers to…
Space
Design texture
Emphasis
Line
29
Which of the following infection control procedures is used in the salon to kill most bacteria?
Sterilization
Cleaning
Disinfection
Decontamination
30
The shape, width, and thickness of the nail is determined by the…
Nail plate
Matrix
Nail folds
Nail bed
31
When getting nail tip enhancements, what is the adhesive used to secure the tip to the clients nail called?
Curette
Repair patch
Primers
Adhesive bonding agent
32
If a stylist accidentally cuts a client during a cut, what is the second safety step that the stylist should follow?
Bandage the cut
Put on gloves
Clean the disinfection the workstation
Stop the bleeding
33
What is an electrical current modality that produces chemical changes in the skin?
Alternating current
Galvanic
Tesla high-frequency
Light-emitting diode
34
What color should be used to neutralize unwanted green tones in a clients hair?
Red
Yellow
Orange
Blue
35
What pH level will tend to dry the skin?
7
8
5
3
36
Which instrument is used to slither a client’s hair?
Razor
Shears
Thinning shears
Clippers
37
Which level of cleaning is recommended for all esthetic implements and surfaces?
Sanitation
Disinfection
Sterilization
EPA
38
What type of hair color has the largest pigment molecules?
Semi perm color
Demi perm color
Temporary color
Permanent color
39
Which test determines if a wig is made of human hair or synthetic fiber?
Strand
Match
Finger
Patch
40
What type of tissue is the fat located just below the skin surface?
Connective
Muscular
Nerve
Epithelial
41
A client with which nail condition should be referred to a physician?
Onychomycosis
Leukonychia
Melanonychia
Onychophagy
42
Proportion, balance, rhythm, emphasis, and harmony are principles in…
Bang area
Art and design
Dimension with color
Profile
43
Which face shape is well proportioned and considered ideal?
Heart
Oval
Oblong
Round
44
What smoothes calluses on the feet?
Foot file
Towels
Warm water
Curette
45
What is the recommended protocol when washing your hands?
Towel turn on warm water, lather/scrub w antibacterial soap for 15 seconds
Using paper towel, turn on cold water
Using paper towel, turn on cold water, begin lathering with soap
Use towel turn on warm water, lather, scrub hands with soap for 15 seconds
46
Which type of light therapy is used for hair and scalp treatments and to heat the skin and increase circulation?
High-frequency current
Infrared light
Blue light-emitting diode (LED)
Red light-emitting diode (LED)
47
Which layer of the skin is treated by salon products?
Stratum germinativum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum corneum
Stratum mucosum
48
Parasites need which of the following to survive?
Virus
Pathogen
Host
Toxin
49
Which of the following is a retouch?
Overlapping on previously colored hair
Refers to the first time the hair is colored
Hair color applied to new growth of the hair
Processing involving the diffusion of the natural color pigment from hair
50
What is the appropriate sequence of events in the first aid procedure for bleeding wounds?
Cover wound, apply pressure, elevate injured limb, apply bandage
Cover wound, elevate limb, apply pressure, use tourniquet
Elevate limb, cover wound, apply pressure
Cover wound, apply pressure, apply bandage, elevate limb
51
What facial massage movement has a soothing and relaxing effect?
Tapotement
Vibration
Effleurage
Petrissage
52
Which of the following is the bonding agent that secures the nail tip to the natural nail?
Primer
Monomer
Fabric wrap
Adhesive
53
Which are the primary colors?
Red, blue, yellow
Orange, green, and violet
Yellow and green
Orange, red, blue
54
What is performed before a lightener service to determine the end results?
Strand
Match
Patch
Finger
55
Which piece of equipment is recommended to sterilize implements in the facial spa?
Bead sterilizer
Electric sterilizer
Autoclave
UV light
56
Who regulates and enforces safety and health standards to protect the employees?
OSHA
FDA
MSDS
EPA
57
High elevation cutting will provide which of the following effects?
Thai hair
Add bulk
Add weight
Create layers
58
What solution should NEVER be added while the clients feet are soaking in the spa bath?
Antiseptic
Liquid soap
Disinfectant
Foot soak
59
What’s the technical term for head lice?
Pediculosis capitis
Hirsuties
Trichoptilosis
Canities
60
What type of hair requires more pressure and heat when using a pressing comb?
Wiry
Medium
Coarse
Fine
61
Which of the following is one of the three basic ingredients in the acrylic hardening process?
Adhesive
Primer
Monomer
Hardener
62
What is it called when contagious diseases spread from one person to another?
Hepatitis
Inflammation
Parasites
Communicable
63
Which nerve fibers are distributed to the sudoriferous and sebaceous glands?
Sensory
Motor
Secretory
Melanin
64
Infection control in the facial area is necessary to help prevent the spread of what viruses?
Pneumonia
Furuncle
Tetanus
Hepatitis
65
Which function of the skin protects the body by sending messages to the brain?
Sensation
Secretion
Regulation
Protection
66
Which of the following determines the mobility of a pin curl?
Circle
Shaping
Stem
Base
67
Which of the following is the peak of a finger wave?
Trough
Shaping
Ridge
Stem
68
Another name for a piggy back wrap is…
Straight set wrap
Double rod wrap
Curvature perm wrap
Spiral wrap technique
69
What is found between the cell membrane and nuclear membrane?
Nucleolus
Centrioles
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
70
Which of the following is the study of all aspects of the muscles?
Myology
Physiology
Neurology
Osteology
71
Solutions that help rebalance the pH and remove remnants of cleanser from the skin are called…
Toner
Enzyme peels
Cleanser
Exfoliants
72
Which type of mask changes consistency before and after application and can be pulled or lifted from the skin?
Clay
Crème
Modeling/modelage
Gel
73
If the cuticle is slightly raised and accepts color products easily, the hair porosity is…
Fine
Coarse
Normal
Resistant
74
A chemicals disinfectant’s efficacy is its ability provide which of the following?
Clean and sterilize implements
Decontamination
Kill bacteria and other pathogens
Cleaning
75
During a pedicure, it is important to remember to not push or cut the eponychium. Especially for clients w diseases like
Tinea pedis
Onychosis
Diabetes
Agnail
76
Which of the following is a disorder causing unpleasant odors from the armpit?
Seborrhea
Bromhidrosis
Hyperhidrosis
Anhidrosis
77
Which of the following is a parasite that can spread easily to non infected areas/persons if tools are dirty?
Chickenpox
Hepatitis
Tinea capitis
Tuberculosis
78
Which is an animal parasite that burrows under the skin and causes severe itching?
Tinea
Lice
Scabies
Dermatitis
79
What precautions should be taken to protect a sensitive scalp during a hydroxide relaxer retouch?
Use a mild shampoo
Apply a protective base
Use an astringent on scalp
Apply a conditioner to hair
80
What are the three basic parts of a cell?
Nucleus, organelle, cell membrane
Muscle, nerve, bone
Nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane
Nucleus, protoplasm, cell membrane
81
During a chemical service, if towels become soiled, the stylist must…
Turn towel inside out and proceed with service
Proceed with service as if nothings happened
Leave on client and get a new towel to save time
Replace all soiled towels w clean ones
82
Which body system allows pain to be felt on the skin?
Endocrine
Nervous
Muscular
Excretory
83
What part of the cell contains DNA?
Membrane
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Organelle
84
Which of the following determines the texture of the hair?
Diameter
Elasticity
Density
Porosity
85
Which massage movement is described as slow, rhythmic, and stroking?
Vibration
Effleurage
Tapotement
Petrissage
86
When damaged, which of the following will cause the hair growth to be inhibited?
Papilla
Shaft
Cuticle
Arrector pili
87
Some clients may be infected with HIV without having what?
Blood tests
Sharing blood with others
Sexual contacts
Potential symptoms
88
Which of the following is the result of the sudoriferous glands failure to provide perspiration?
Seborrhea
Bromhidrosis
Anhidrosis
Hyperhidrosis
89
Which of the following should be used to disinfect metal tools?
Antiseptics
Detergents
EPA-registered solutions
Antibacterial soaps
90
Which government agency regulates and enforces safety and health standards?
Environmental protection agency
Material safety data sheets
Occupational safety and health administration
Universal precautions
91
Which of the following is a hypertrophy caused by a virus?
Skin tag
Verruca
Keloid
Mole
92
What is the average pH of skin?
4.5-5.5
Below 4
Above 7
7
93
Which of the following are the surfactants used in skin cleansers?
Lipids
Humectants
Detergents
Exfoliants
94
Which face shape is considered the most balanced and symmetric?
Oval
Round
Heart
Oblong
95
A client has a whorl in the crown area of the head, when cutting the stylist will need to use…
Medium tension
More tension
Less tension
Maximum tension
96
What part of a cell is responsible for its growth and reproduction?
Cytoplasm
Organelle
Membrane
Nucleus
97
Which type of tissue moves body parts?
Nerve
Epithelial
Muscular
Connective
98
Which of the following is formed when immiscible substances are mixed with the help of a binder?
Emulsion
Solution
Solvent
Suspension

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