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Unit 1 Plate Tectonics Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 Plate Tectonics Review
Unit 1 Plate Tectonics Review
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1
Heat transfer within a fluid takes place by
conduction
density
convection currents
radiation
2
What technology did scientists use to map mid-ocean ridges?
Sonar
Swimming Kittens
Radar
Nuclear Weapons
3
What are the 4
main
layers of the Earth?
Oceanic Crust, Upper Mantle, Lower Mantle, Core
Lithosphere, Crust, Asthenosphere, Exosphere
Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core
Crust, Mantle, Core
4
Scientists think that convection currents flow in Earth's
lithosphere
continents
inner core
mantle
5
How did scientists discover that rocks were older as you move away from the mid-ocean ridge?
Mapping rocks using sonar.
Observing eruptions of lava.
By measuring how fast sea-floor spreading occurs.
By dating rock samples that they had grabbed.
6
Sea floor spreading occurs at
The Midnight zone
Rigby Lake
Mid-ocean ridge
deep-ocean trench
7
What is Pangaea?
The name of an ancient fossil.
Another name for continental drift.
The name of a German scientist.
The name of a supercontinent.
8
Which is Earth's thickest layer?
Outer Core
Inner Core
Crust
Mantle
9
Which type of evidence was NOT used by Wegener to support his hypothesis?
fossils
human remains
shape of continents
climate
10
Who discovered Sea Floor spreading?
Triple H
Barry Barenziah
Harry Hess
Louis Pasteur
11
What was Alfred Wegener's idea?
The continents didn't drift apart, we've been living a lie
Continents slowly move over time
The continents drifted apart in 1 month
The continents were always the way they were
12
The transfer of heat through empty space is called
Convection
Conduction
Subduction
Radiation
13
what is the thinnest layer of Earth's layers
mantle
crust
core
lithosphere
14
Holes drilled several miles into Earth's crust can show us:
Liquid Iron
Rock Samples
Seismic Waves
Volcanic Eruptions
15
The place where two plates collide is called a
Hotspot
Convergent boundary
Divergent boundary
Transform boundary
16
A collision between two pieces of
continental
(land vs. land) crust at a
converging
boundary produces a:
Rift Valley
Mountain Range
Deep ocean trench
Mid Ocean Ridge
17
What plate movement forms a rift valley?
Divergent plates - moving away
Convergent boundaries - coming together
Subducting plates
Hot Spots
18
What kind of man was Alfred Wegener?
Alfie Wegener? Who is he?
Germans scare me.
Ha! Ha! He is a crazy little man!
Yee Haw! He was a brilliant man!
19
When a heat source is removed from a fluid, convection currents in the fluid will...?
stay the same
explode
eventually stop
speed up
20
What did scientists in a submersible see when they observed the mid-ocean ridge?
Brand new lava rocks
A convergent boundary
Convection currents in the ocean
Davy Jones's Locker
21
Is this the End?
Si! (Spanish)
Ja! (German)
I want to destroy my streak by clicking this answer.
Yessum. (Arkansas)
22
The boundary where two plates slide past each other and grind.
Convergent
Continental
Divergent
Transform
23
Earth's inner core is ______________ .
a dense ball of solid metal.
a layer of hot rock.
a layer of molten metal.
a layer of rock that forms Earth's outer skin.
24
Using data from seismic waves, we learned that Earth is made up of several
ridges
layers
trenches
continents
25
Old oceanic crust is more dense than new oceanic crust because it is
Cold, therefore dense
Hot, therefore less dense
closer to the mid-ocean ridge.
Pickles
26
What causes tectonic plates to move?
Convection
Earthquakes
Weather
Volcanoes
27
Does Mr. Daybell like awesome music?
Yeah.
Yeah, and he is super awesome as well.
Yes.
No, it is so weird!
28
Most geologists rejected Wegener's idea of continental drift because ...
He did not have enough evidence.
Wegener was only interested in Earth millions of years ago.
They were afraid of new ideas.
He did not have a "how".
29
What is sea floor spreading
The destruction of old sea floor
The formation of cities
The formation of continents
The formation of new sea floor
30
What color is the Earth's Mantle?
A very yucky Brown.
Green, the color of a beautiful Peridotite.
A very delicious Yellow
Hot Pink
31
What sphere contains the Earth's plates?
biosphere
gomersphere
asthenosphere
lithosphere
32
What is the theory of Plate Tectonics?
The theory of mountain formation
Earth's crust is made of moving plates.
The theory of Pangaea
The theory of plates subducting under the mantle.
33
Earth's magnetic field results from movements in the
solid crust
liquid outer core
flowy-solid mantle
solid inner core
34
Geologists obtain
indirect
evidence about earths interior by
Digging holes
Consuming large amounts of chocolate
Licking rocks
Studying seismic waves