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5 Major Religions and some Econ terms Flashcards | StudBud
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5 Major Religions and some Econ terms
5 Major Religions and some Econ terms
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5 Major Religions borrowed fromm Ms. Seman
Flashcards
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Questions
34
Answers
1
Christianity, Judaism and Islam are similar in that each...
first began in the Middle East
allows eating pork
worships many gods
has the same religious holidays
2
Which statement expresses a major belief of Hinduism?
Only women can become religious leaders.
A person’s actions in life have effects in the next life.
Untouchables are directly related to God
All Hindus must make a trip to Mecca.
3
This religion developed from Judaism about 2,000 years ago. Taught brotherhood, peace, charity
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
Hinduism
4
This religion uses the Bible; however they use
BOTH
the Old Testament and the
New
Testament.
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism
5
The the third great religion to arise in the Middle East(Mecca). Followers are called Muslims.
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
Islam
6
Which religion is associated with Mohammed, a trip to Mecca and mosques?
Buddhism
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
7
Beliefs, nature of the universe, existence of one God. Each has its own customs and practices.
Reincarnation
Nirvana
Religion
Monotheism
8
What is the Geographic Origin of Hinduism and Buddhism?
Japan
China
India/Nepal
Middle East
9
Which idea is shared by Judaism, Christianity and Islam?
a religious "law" against eating pork
the worship of many gods
belief in reincarnation
belief in one God
10
This religion developed in the Middle East/Israel about 6,000 yrs ago. Abraham was it's founder
Judaism
Christianity
Hinduism
Buddhism
11
Buddhism believe in the Four Noble Truths; which is
NOT
one of those truths?
suffering is good for the soul
life brings suffering
an end to suffering is possible
suffering is caused by desire
12
The type of Economy where the government makes all decisions about productions and sales
Command
Mixed
Market
Traditional
13
A belief in a single God is called
Koran
Apostles
Nirvana
Monotheism
14
An important belief of Hinduism is that
one should give up wealth
all people are equal
a person’s soul is reincarnated
there is only one God, Allah
15
A magazine article describes the caste system, reincarnation, the Bhagavad-Gita. This is about
Judaism
Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism
16
Which of the following do Judaism, Christianity and Islam have in common?
They believe in reincarnation
They began at the same time
They teach the values of charity and justice
They require followers to make a trip to Mecca
17
Who was the founder of Buddhism?
Siddhartha Gautama
Aryans
Jesus
Mohammed
18
Buddhists believe that
the Koran must be read
people should pray in a church
suffering is caused by desire
there is only one god
19
The concept that supply is limited, and people have unlimited demand
SCARCITY
Competition
Consumption
Supply and Demand
20
Who was the founding leader of Hinduism?
Abraham
Mohammad
Siddhartha Gautama
Northern Invaders or Aryans
21
Belief that one can be reborn
Monotheism
Reincarnation
Nirvana
Religion
22
The type of Economy where you trade and barter
Market
Mixed
Traditional
Command
23
Five duties that all Muslims must do; confession of faith, prayer, charity, fasting, pilgrimage
OM
Five Pillars of Faith
Bhagavad-Gita
Eight Fold Path
24
The type of Economy that is about competition but is somewhat regulated by the Government
Market
Command
Mixed
Traditional
25
This religion uses the Bible (Holy Book): however they only use the Torah and Old Testament.
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
26
This religion believes in reincarnation, but
rejects
the caste system.
Hinduism
Buddhism
Judaism
Islam
27
Name the holy book of Islam
Old Testament
Koran
Bible
Sutras
28
Who was the founding leader of Judaism?
Jesus
Abraham
Northern Invaders brought the religion with them
Mohammed
29
Islam is most closely associated with the
Sutras
Bible
Koran
Gospel
30
Who was the founding leader of Islam?
Northern Invaders brought the religion with them
Abraham
Mohammad
Jesus
31
the amount of goods and services that are available for people to buy compared to the amount of goods and services that
Scarcity
Economics
Supply and Demand
Consumption
32
Which is a major practice of the Islamic religion?
There are many different gods
One should make a religious trip to Mecca
The cow is a sacred animal
A person should give up all riches
33
“Suffering can only end by following the Eight Fold Path” This is part of what religion?
Hinduism
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
34
This Economy is totally about competition and how much money you can make
Traditional
Market
Command
Mixed